springMVC整合xStream
一. 简介：
xStream可以轻易的将Java对象转换成xml、JSON。本篇博客将使用springMVC整合利用xStream转换xml。
关于xStream使用的博文：http://blog.csdn.net/zdp072/article/details/39054197
二. 实例：
1. 代码结构图：
2. 实体类：
（1）Account
public class Account {
private int id;
private String name;
private String email;
private String address;
private Birthday birthday;
// getter and setter
@Override
public String toString() {
return this.name + "#" + this.id + "#" + this.address + "#" + this.birthday + "#" + this.email;
}
}
（2）User
public class User {
private String name;
private int age;
private Boolean sex;
private String address;
private Birthday birthday;
// getter and setter
@Override
public String toString() {
return this.name + "#" + this.age + "#" + this.sex + "#" + this.address + "#" + this.birthday.getBirthday();
}
}
（3）Birthday
public class Birthday {
private String birthday;
public Birthday() {
}
// getter and setter
}
3. spring配置：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 添加注解驱动 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 默认扫描的包路径 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zdp" /> <!-- 视图解析器 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"> <property name="order" value="1" /> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> </bean> <!-- xml视图，XStreamMarshaller，可以转换任何形式的java对象 --> <bean name="xStreamMarshallingView" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.xml.MarshallingView"> <property name="marshaller"> <bean class="org.springframework.oxm.xstream.XStreamMarshaller"> <!-- 启用annotation --> <property name="autodetectAnnotations" value="true" /> <!-- 类名别名 --> <property name="aliases"> <map> <!-- Account这个类的别名就变成了myBeans，那么转换后的xml中就是myBeans --> <entry key="myBeans" value="com.zdp.domain.Account" /> </map> </property> <!-- 基本属性别名 --> <property name="fieldAliases"> <map> <!-- Account中的brithday这个属性 --> <entry key="com.zdp.domain.Account.birthday" value="birthday" /> </map> </property> </bean> </property> </bean> </beans>
4. XstreamController
/**
* 利用xStream进行Java对象到XML的转换技术
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/xstream/view")
public class XStreamController {
// 普通JavaBean转换成XML
// url: http://localhost:8080/springmvc_xStream/xstream/view/doXMLXstream
@RequestMapping("/doXMLXstream")
public ModelAndView doXMLJaxb2View() {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("xStreamMarshallingView");
Account account = new Account();
account.setAddress("address");
account.setEmail("email");
account.setId(1);
account.setName("haha");
Birthday day = new Birthday();
day.setBirthday("2010-11-22");
account.setBirthday(day);
mav.addObject(BindingResult.MODEL_KEY_PREFIX, account);
return mav;
}
// 转换带List属性的JavaBean
// url: http://localhost:8080/springmvc_xStream/xstream/view/doListXMLXstream
@RequestMapping("/doListXMLXstream")
public ModelAndView doListXMLXStreamView() {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("xStreamMarshallingView");
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
Account account = new Account();
account.setAddress("北京#" + i);
account.setEmail("email" + i + "@12" + i + ".com");
account.setId(1 + i);
account.setName("haha#" + i);
Birthday birthday = new Birthday();
birthday.setBirthday("2010-11-2" + i);
account.setBirthday(birthday);
list.add(account);
User user = new User();
user.setAddress("china GuangZhou 广州# " + i);
user.setAge(23 + i);
user.setBirthday(birthday);
user.setName("jack#" + i);
user.setSex(Boolean.parseBoolean(i + ""));
list.add(user);
}
mav.addObject(list);
return mav;
}
// 转换带有Map属性的JavaBean
// url: http://localhost:8080/springmvc_xStream/xstream/view/doMapXMLXstream
@RequestMapping("/doMapXMLXstream")
public ModelAndView doDifferXMLXStreamView() {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("xStreamMarshallingView");
Account account = new Account();
account.setAddress("广东");
account.setEmail("email");
account.setId(1);
account.setName("haha");
Birthday birthday = new Birthday();
birthday.setBirthday("2010-11-22");
account.setBirthday(birthday);
User user = new User();
user.setAddress("china GuangZhou");
user.setAge(23);
user.setBirthday(birthday);
user.setName("jack");
user.setSex(true);
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("account", account);
map.put("user", user);
mav.addObject(map);
return mav;
}
// 转换数组
// url: http://localhost:8080/springmvc_xStream/xstream/view/doArrayXMLXstream
@RequestMapping("/doArrayXMLXstream")
public ModelAndView doArrayXMLXStreamView() {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("xStreamMarshallingView");
Account[] accountArr = new Account[2];
Account account = new Account();
account.setAddress("北京");
account.setEmail("email");
account.setId(1);
account.setName("haha");
Birthday birthday = new Birthday();
birthday.setBirthday("2010-11-22");
account.setBirthday(birthday);
accountArr[0] = account;
account = new Account();
account.setAddress("上海");
account.setEmail("email");
account.setId(1);
account.setName("haha");
birthday = new Birthday();
birthday.setBirthday("2014-11-22");
account.setBirthday(birthday);
accountArr[1] = account;
mav.addObject(accountArr);
return mav;
}
}
源码下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zdp072/7866271
原文：http://blog.csdn.net/ibm_hoojo/article/details/6371647