在win7下创建项目还是遇到很多问题的,最后,还是参考官方的解决方法,在项目文件夹,比如D:\cocos2d-x-2.1.5\projects\PlaneFight\proj.android文件夹下面,有一个README.md文件,打开,按照文件上面的描述,能解决很多莫名奇妙的问题,尤其是在用cygwin编译时的权限问题。
完整文件如下:
## Prerequisites:
* Android NDK
* Android SDK **OR** Eclipse ADT Bundle
* Android AVD target installed
## Building project
There are two ways of building Android projects.
1. Eclipse
2. Command Line
### Import Project in Eclipse
#### Features:
1. Complete workflow from Eclipse, including:
* Build C++.
* Clean C++.
* Build and Run whole project.
* Logcat view.
* Debug Java code.
* Javascript editor.
* Project management.
2. True C++ editing, including:
* Code completion.
* Jump to definition.
* Refactoring tools etc.
* Quick open C++ files.
#### Setup Eclipse Environment (only once)
**NOTE:** This step needs to be done only once to setup the Eclipse environment for cocos2d-x projects. Skip this section if you've done this before.
1. Download Eclipse ADT bundle from [Google ADT homepage](http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html)
**OR**
Install Eclipse with Java. Add ADT and CDT plugins.
2. Only for Windows
1. Install [Cygwin](http://www.cygwin.com/) with make (select make package from the list during the install). //也就是只用安装Devel选项
2. Add `Cygwin\bin` directory to system PATH variable.
3. Add this line `none /cygdrive cygdrive binary,noacl,posix=0,user 0 0` to `Cygwin\etc\fstab` file. //主要就是这句,否则,就是zip add failed
3. Set up Variables:
1. Path Variable `COCOS2DX`:
* Eclipse->Preferences->General->Workspace->**Linked Resources**
* Click **New** button to add a Path Variable `COCOS2DX` pointing to the root cocos2d-x directory.
![Example](https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-oPpk9kg3e5w/UUOYlq8n7aI/AAAAAAAAsdQ/zLA4eghBH9U/s400/cocos2d-x-eclipse-vars.png)
2. C/C++ Environment Variable `NDK_ROOT`:
* Eclipse->Preferences->C/C++->Build->**Environment**.
* Click **Add** button and add a new variable `NDK_ROOT` pointing to the root NDK directory.
![Example](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-AVcY8IAT0_g/UUOYltoRobI/AAAAAAAAsdM/22D2J9u3sig/s400/cocos2d-x-eclipse-ndk.png)
* Only for Windows: Add new variables **CYGWIN** with value `nodosfilewarning` and **SHELLOPTS** with value `igncr`
4. Import libcocos2dx library project:
1. File->New->Project->Android Project From Existing Code.
2. Click **Browse** button and open `cocos2d-x/cocos2dx/platform/android/java` directory.
3. Click **Finish** to add project.
#### Adding and running from Eclipse
![Example](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-SLBOu6e3QbE/UUOcOXYaGqI/AAAAAAAAsdo/tYBY2SylOSM/s288/cocos2d-x-eclipse-project-from-code.png) ![Import](https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-XzC9Pn65USc/UUOcOTAwizI/AAAAAAAAsdk/4b6YM-oim9Y/s400/cocos2d-x-eclipse-import-project.png)
1. File->New->Project->Android Project From Existing Code
2. **Browse** to your project directory. eg: `cocos2d-x/cocos2dx/samples/Cpp/TestCpp/proj.android/`
3. Add the project
4. Click **Run** or **Debug** to compile C++ followed by Java and to run on connected device or emulator.
### Running project from Command Line
$ cd cocos2d-x/samples/Cpp/TestCpp/proj.android/
$ export NDK_ROOT=/path/to/ndk
$ ./build_native.sh
$ ant debug install
If the last command results in sdk.dir missing error then do:
$ android list target
$ android update project -p . -t (id from step 6)
$ android update project -p cocos2d-x/cocos2dx/platform/android/java/ -t (id from step 6)
最后,给几张截图:
另外,在配置cygwin时,记得在Cygwin\home\用户名\.bash_profile中,添加下面这句话,
NDK_ROOT=/cygdrive/d/androidDevelop/adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130917/android-ndk-r8e
export NDK_ROOT
当然,记得改为自己的ndk路径;
如果出现“Error: Program "bash" is not found in PATH”错误,记得把Cygwin\bin这个目录添加到系统环境的path中。
而在用python创建工程过程为:
假如我想新建一个HelloWorld项目,执行create_project.py脚本,进入Doc界面输入下面的命令:
(1)H: //切换盘符,因为我的Cocos2d-x源码在H盘,create_project.py在该目录下。
(2)cd H:\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\tools\project-creator //进入到create_project.py脚本所在目录
(3)运行脚本,生成HelloWorld项目,命令为:
python create_project.py -project HelloWorld -package com.cocos2dx.org -language cpp//其中HelloWorld为工程名称,com.cocos2dx.org为我为android版本取的包标识名。
最后生成的目录为H:\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\projects\HelloWorld\ ,其中的projects是默认生成的,具体项目都在这个文件夹下面。(以上生成过程也可以在cygwin中操作,结果和在cmd中相同)
欢迎转载,转载请注明 出处。