1.Android端:
1.1 布局文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/mTextView1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/mTextView2" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> <Button android:id="@+id/mButton1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> </LinearLayout>
1.2 Activity:
package org.yang.android.upload; import java.io.File; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class AndroidUploadFileActivity extends Activity { private String newName = "linux.jpg"; // 要上传的本地文件路径 private String uploadFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/image/psb.jpg"; // 上传到服务器的指定位置 private String actionUrl = "http://172.17.151.54:8090/FinalProject/jsp/androidUploadFile"; private TextView mTextView1; private TextView mTextView2; private Button mButton1; File file = new File(uploadFile); @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); if ( file.exists() ) { System.out.println("FILE IS EXISTS!!"); } else { System.out.println("FILE IS NOT EXISTS!!"); } System.out.println("uploadFile is " + uploadFile); mTextView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.mTextView1); mTextView1.setText("FilePath:/n" + uploadFile); mTextView2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.mTextView2); mTextView2.setText("UploadPath:/n" + actionUrl); /* 设定mButton的onClick事件处理 */ mButton1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.mButton1); mButton1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { FileUplaodUtil.uploadFile(AndroidUploadFileActivity.this.file, actionUrl); } }); } }
package org.yang.android.upload; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.UUID; import android.util.Log; /** * * 上传工具类 * * @author spring sky Email:[email protected] QQ:840950105 MyName:石明政 */ public class FileUplaodUtil { private static final String TAG = "uploadFile"; private static final int TIME_OUT = 10 * 1000; // 超时时间 private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8"; // 设置编码 /** * android上传文件到服务器 * * @param file * 需要上传的文件 * @param RequestURL * 请求的rul * @return 返回响应的内容 */ public static String uploadFile(File file, String RequestURL) { String result = null; String BOUNDARY = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // 边界标识 随机生成 String PREFIX = "--", LINE_END = "\r\n"; String CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data"; // 内容类型 try { URL url = new URL(RequestURL); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url .openConnection(); conn.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT); conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT); conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入流 conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出流 conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存 conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 请求方式 conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", CHARSET); // 设置编码 conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", CONTENT_TYPE + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY); if (file != null) { /** * 当文件不为空,把文件包装并且上传 */ DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream( conn.getOutputStream()); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append(PREFIX); sb.append(BOUNDARY); sb.append(LINE_END); /** * 这里重点注意: name里面的值为服务器端需要key 只有这个key 才可以得到对应的文件 * filename是文件的名字,包含后缀名的 比如:abc.png */ sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploaded\"; filename=\"" + file.getName() + "\"" + LINE_END); sb.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + LINE_END); sb.append(LINE_END); dos.write(sb.toString().getBytes()); InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file); byte[] bytes = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) { dos.write(bytes, 0, len); } is.close(); dos.write(LINE_END.getBytes()); byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINE_END) .getBytes(); dos.write(end_data); dos.flush(); /** * 获取响应码 200=成功 当响应成功,获取响应的流 */ int res = conn.getResponseCode(); Log.e(TAG, "response code:" + res); // if(res==200) // { Log.e(TAG, "request success"); InputStream input = conn.getInputStream(); StringBuffer sb1 = new StringBuffer(); int ss; while ((ss = input.read()) != -1) { sb1.append((char) ss); } result = sb1.toString(); Log.e(TAG, "result : " + result); // } // else{ // Log.e(TAG, "request error"); // } } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return result; } }
package org.android.action.file; import java.io.File; import org.android.tool.UploadFileTool; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class UploadFileAction extends ActionSupport { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private int result; private String msg; private String uploadedFileName; private File uploaded; public int getResult() { return result; } public void setResult(int result) { this.result = result; } public String getMsg() { return msg; } public void setMsg(String msg) { this.msg = msg; } public String getUploadedFileName() { return uploadedFileName; } public void setUploadedFileName(String uploadedFileName) { this.uploadedFileName = uploadedFileName; } public File getUploaded() { return uploaded; } public void setUploaded(File uploaded) { this.uploaded = uploaded; } // --------------------------------------Method--------------------------------------------------// public void receiveFile() throws Exception { File f = new File("e:\\" + getUploadedFileName()); System.out.println("e:\\" + getUploadedFileName()); FileUtils.copyFile(getUploaded(), f); System.out.println("UPLOAD SUCCESS!!!!!! + Java Web"); } }