网上很多人对设置控件的位置都使用 view.setPadding(left, top, right, bottom) ,其实这玩意很差劲,它是设置自己本身位置的偏移,我们很少需要这种效果,我需要的设置控件相对屏幕左上角的X 、Y位置。众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处!
import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; /* * 获取、设置控件信息 */ public class WidgetController { /* * 获取控件宽 */ public static int getWidth(View view) { int w = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); int h = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); view.measure(w, h); return (view.getMeasuredWidth()); } /* * 获取控件高 */ public static int getHeight(View view) { int w = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); int h = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); view.measure(w, h); return (view.getMeasuredHeight()); } /* * 设置控件所在的位置X,并且不改变宽高, * X为绝对位置,此时Y可能归0 */ public static void setLayoutX(View view,int x) { MarginLayoutParams margin=new MarginLayoutParams(view.getLayoutParams()); margin.setMargins(x,margin.topMargin, x+margin.width, margin.bottomMargin); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(margin); view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); } /* * 设置控件所在的位置Y,并且不改变宽高, * Y为绝对位置,此时X可能归0 */ public static void setLayoutY(View view,int y) { MarginLayoutParams margin=new MarginLayoutParams(view.getLayoutParams()); margin.setMargins(margin.leftMargin,y, margin.rightMargin, y+margin.height); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(margin); view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); } /* * 设置控件所在的位置YY,并且不改变宽高, * XY为绝对位置 */ public static void setLayout(View view,int x,int y) { MarginLayoutParams margin=new MarginLayoutParams(view.getLayoutParams()); margin.setMargins(x,y, x+margin.width, y+margin.height); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(margin); view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); } }