第一 预先准备
1 安装所需要系统库相关库文件
gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel*
2 创建相关目录,下载相关文件,安装文件下载目录 soft ,cmake、mysql5.5 安装文件
[root@nbye /]# mkdir -p /usr/soft
[root@nbye /]# cd /usr/soft/
[root@nbye soft]# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[root@nbye /]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.11.tar.gz
第二 开始安装
1 安装cmake
[root@nbye soft]# tar zxvf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[root@nbye soft]# cd cmake-2.8.4
[root@nbye cmake-2.8.4]# ./configure
[root@nbye cmake-2.8.4]# make && make install
2 安装mysql-5.5.11
[root@nbye cmake-2.8.4]# cd ../
[root@nbye soft]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.11.tar.gz
[root@nbye soft]# cd mysql-5.5.11
[root@nbye /]# mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# make
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# make install
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# chmod 755 /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=//usr/local/mysql/data/mysql
[root@nbye /]# groupadd mysql
[root@nbye /]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@nbye /]# chown mysql.mysql -R /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql/
3 启动mysql
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# cp /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /etc/init.d/
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
4 修改root密码
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
5 开机启动mysql
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@nbye mysql-5.5.11]# chkconfig mysql on
第三部 测试使
[root@nbye /]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
输入密码 123456
>show databases
完全ok