LeetCode题解:Implement Stack using Queues

Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.

  • push(x) – Push element x onto stack.
  • pop() – Removes the element on top of the stack.
  • top() – Get the top element.
  • empty() – Return whether the stack is empty.

Notes:

  • You must use only standard operations of a queue – which means only push to back, peek/pop from front, size, and is empty operations are valid.
  • Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
  • You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).

题意:用队列实现栈

解决思路:让后进元素成为队头

class MyStack {
    Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();

    // Push element x onto stack.
    public void push(int x) {
        queue.add(x);

        for(int i = 0;i < queue.size() - 1;++i){
            queue.add(queue.poll());
        }
    }

    // Removes the element on top of the stack.
    public void pop() {
        queue.poll();
    }

    // Get the top element.
    public int top() {
        return queue.peek();
    }

    // Return whether the stack is empty.
    public boolean empty() {
        return queue.isEmpty();
    }
}

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