// main.cc
// 初始化操作系统内核
//
// 这部分代码一般是初始化各个数据结构,并且而启动一个用户程序来输出登陆提示信息
// (具体命令行参数用法省略)
#define MAIN
#include "copyright.h"
#undef MAIN
#include "utility.h"
#include "system.h"
//引入文件中使用的外部函数
extern void ThreadTest(void), Copy(char *unixFile, char *nachosFile);
extern void Print(char *file), PerformanceTest(void);
extern void StartProcess(char *file), ConsoleTest(char *in, char *out);
extern void MailTest(int networkID);
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// main
// 功能:启动操作系统内核
//
// 1,检查命令行参数
// 2,初始化数据结构
// 3,(可选) 调用测试方法
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int argCount; // the number of arguments for a particular command
DEBUG('t', "Entering main");
(void) Initialize(argc, argv);//具体的初始化工作
#ifdef THREADS
ThreadTest();//线程管理测试
#endif
for (argc--, argv++; argc > 0; argc -= argCount, argv += argCount) {
argCount = 1;
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-z")) // print copyright
printf (copyright);
#ifdef USER_PROGRAM //用户程序运行测试
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-x")) { // run a user program
ASSERT(argc > 1);
StartProcess(*(argv + 1));
argCount = 2;
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-c")) { // test the console
if (argc == 1)
ConsoleTest(NULL, NULL);
else {
ASSERT(argc > 2);
ConsoleTest(*(argv + 1), *(argv + 2));
argCount = 3;
}
interrupt->Halt(); // once we start the console, then
// Nachos will loop forever waiting
// for console input
}
#endif // USER_PROGRAM
#ifdef FILESYS //文件管理测试
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-cp")) { // copy from UNIX to Nachos
ASSERT(argc > 2);
Copy(*(argv + 1), *(argv + 2));
argCount = 3;
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-p")) { // print a Nachos file
ASSERT(argc > 1);
Print(*(argv + 1));
argCount = 2;
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-r")) { // remove Nachos file
ASSERT(argc > 1);
fileSystem->Remove(*(argv + 1));
argCount = 2;
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-l")) { // list Nachos directory
fileSystem->List();
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-D")) { // print entire filesystem
fileSystem->Print();
} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-t")) { // performance test
PerformanceTest();
}
#endif // FILESYS
#ifdef NETWORK //网络管理测试
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-o")) {
ASSERT(argc > 1);
Delay(2); // delay for 2 seconds
// to give the user time to
// start up another nachos
MailTest(atoi(*(argv + 1)));
argCount = 2;
}
#endif // NETWORK
}
currentThread->Finish(); //main快结束了,切换到其他生成的线程,从而让main函数无法终止
return(0); // Not reached...
}