ViewPager实现页卡的3种方法（谷歌组件）

———-方法一：———-

效果图：

须要的组件：

ViewPager+PagerTabStrip

布局文件代码：

<!--xmlns:android_custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.pengkv.bigo"-->
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vp_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip
            android:id="@+id/pts_view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        </android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip>

    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>


</RelativeLayout>

页面代码：

package com.pengkv.bigo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/** * Created by peng on 2015/6/10. */
public class ThreeActivity extends Activity {

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private PagerTabStrip mTabStrip;//一个viewpager的指示器，效果就是一个横的粗的下划线
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private List<String> mTitleList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡标题集合
    private View view1, view2, view3, view4, view5;//页卡视图
    private List<View> mViewList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡视图集合


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_three);


        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp_view);

        //对分页条进行设置
        mTabStrip = (PagerTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.pts_view);
        mTabStrip.setDrawFullUnderline(true);  //设置Tab是否显示下划线
        mTabStrip.setTabIndicatorColor(Color.MAGENTA); //设置Tab选中时的颜色
        mTabStrip.setBackgroundColor(Color.DKGRAY); //设置Tab背景色
        mTabStrip.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);//设置字体颜色

        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        view1 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view2 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view3 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view4 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view5 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);

        //加入页卡视图
        mViewList.add(view1);
        mViewList.add(view2);
        mViewList.add(view3);
        mViewList.add(view4);
        mViewList.add(view5);

        //加入页卡标题
        mTitleList.add("No:1");
        mTitleList.add("No:2");
        mTitleList.add("No:3");
        mTitleList.add("No:4");
        mTitleList.add("No:5");

        mViewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(mViewList));
    }


    //ViewPager适配器
    class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
        private List<View> mViewList;

        public MyPagerAdapter(List<View> mViewList) {
            this.mViewList = mViewList;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mViewList.size();//页卡数
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;//官方推荐写法
        }

        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            container.addView(mViewList.get(position));//加入页卡
            return mViewList.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
            container.removeView(mViewList.get(position));//删除页卡
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return mTitleList.get(position);//页卡标题
        }

    }
}

———-方法二———-：

效果图：

须要的组件：

ViewPager+SlidingTabLayout+SlidingTabStrip（源代码见附录）

布局代码：

<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center">

    <com.pengkv.bigo.SlidingTabLayout
        android:id="@+id/stl_square"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vp_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/stl_square">
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>


</RelativeLayout>

标题的布局代码：

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/tv_text"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="0dp"//宽度为0。配合权重
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="1"//这样能够使全屏显示
    android:gravity="center"
    android:paddingBottom="16dp"
    android:paddingTop="16dp"
    android:textColor="@color/primary"
    android:textSize="20dp"/>

页面代码：

public class FourActivity extends Activity {

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private SlidingTabLayout mSlidingTabLayout;

    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private List<String> mTitleList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡标题集合
    private View view1, view2, view3, view4, view5;//页卡视图
    private List<View> mViewList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡视图集合


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_four);


        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp_view);
        mSlidingTabLayout = (SlidingTabLayout) findViewById(R.id.stl_square);

        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        view1 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view2 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view3 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view4 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        view5 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);

        //加入页卡视图
        mViewList.add(view1);
        mViewList.add(view2);
        mViewList.add(view3);
        mViewList.add(view4);
        mViewList.add(view5);

        //加入页卡标题
        mTitleList.add("No:1");
        mTitleList.add("No:2");
        mTitleList.add("No:3");
        mTitleList.add("No:4");
        mTitleList.add("No:5");

        mViewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(mViewList));

        // 定义 SlidingTabLayout
        mSlidingTabLayout.setDividerColors(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
        mSlidingTabLayout.setSelectedIndicatorColors(getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
        mSlidingTabLayout.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
        mSlidingTabLayout.setCustomTabView(R.layout.view_tab, R.id.tv_text);
        mSlidingTabLayout.setViewPager(mViewPager); // 载入ViewPager
    }


    //ViewPager适配器
    class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
        private List<View> mViewList;

        public MyPagerAdapter(List<View> mViewList) {
            this.mViewList = mViewList;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mViewList.size();//页卡数
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;//官方推荐写法
        }

        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            container.addView(mViewList.get(position));//加入页卡
            return mViewList.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
            container.removeView(mViewList.get(position));//删除页卡
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return mTitleList.get(position);//页卡标题
        }

    }
}

附录：（来自官网，直接拷到project文件夹下）

/** * To be used with ViewPager to provide a tab indicator component which give constant feedback as to * the user's scroll progress. * <p/> * To use the component, simply add it to your view hierarchy. Then in your * {@link android.app.Activity} or {@link android.support.v4.app.Fragment} call * {@link #setViewPager(ViewPager)} providing it the ViewPager this layout is being used for. * <p/> * The colors can be customized in two ways. The first and simplest is to provide an array of colors * via {@link #setSelectedIndicatorColors(int...)} and {@link #setDividerColors(int...)}. The * alternative is via the {@link TabColorizer} interface which provides you complete control over * which color is used for any individual position. * <p/> * The views used as tabs can be customized by calling {@link #setCustomTabView(int, int)}, * providing the layout ID of your custom layout. */
public class SlidingTabLayout extends HorizontalScrollView {

    /** * Allows complete control over the colors drawn in the tab layout. Set with * {@link #setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer)}. */
    public interface TabColorizer {

        /** * @return return the color of the indicator used when {@code position} is selected. */
        int getIndicatorColor(int position);

        /** * @return return the color of the divider drawn to the right of {@code position}. */
        int getDividerColor(int position);

    }

    private static final int TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS = 24;
    private static final int TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS = 16;
    private static final int TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP = 12;

    private int mTitleOffset;

    private int mTabViewLayoutId;
    private int mTabViewTextViewId;

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener mViewPagerPageChangeListener;

    private final SlidingTabStrip mTabStrip;

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        // Disable the Scroll Bar
        setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
        // Make sure that the Tab Strips fills this View
        setFillViewport(true);

        mTitleOffset = (int) (TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);

        mTabStrip = new SlidingTabStrip(context);
        addView(mTabStrip, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    }

    /** * Set the custom {@link TabColorizer} to be used. * <p/> * If you only require simple custmisation then you can use * {@link #setSelectedIndicatorColors(int...)} and {@link #setDividerColors(int...)} to achieve * similar effects. */
    public void setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer tabColorizer) {
        mTabStrip.setCustomTabColorizer(tabColorizer);
    }

    /** * Sets the colors to be used for indicating the selected tab. These colors are treated as a * circular array. Providing one color will mean that all tabs are indicated with the same color. */
    public void setSelectedIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
        mTabStrip.setSelectedIndicatorColors(colors);
    }

    /** * Sets the colors to be used for tab dividers. These colors are treated as a circular array. * Providing one color will mean that all tabs are indicated with the same color. */
    public void setDividerColors(int... colors) {
        mTabStrip.setDividerColors(colors);
    }

    /** * Set the {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener}. When using {@link SlidingTabLayout} you are * required to set any {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener} through this method. This is so * that the layout can update it's scroll position correctly. * * @see ViewPager#setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener) */
    public void setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener listener) {
        mViewPagerPageChangeListener = listener;
    }

    /** * Set the custom layout to be inflated for the tab views. * * @param layoutResId Layout id to be inflated * @param textViewId id of the {@link TextView} in the inflated view */
    public void setCustomTabView(int layoutResId, int textViewId) {
        mTabViewLayoutId = layoutResId;
        mTabViewTextViewId = textViewId;
    }

    /** * Sets the associated view pager. Note that the assumption here is that the pager content * (number of tabs and tab titles) does not change after this call has been made. */
    public void setViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {
        mTabStrip.removeAllViews();

        mViewPager = viewPager;
        if (viewPager != null) {
            viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new InternalViewPagerListener());
            populateTabStrip();
        }
    }

    /** * Create a default view to be used for tabs. This is called if a custom tab view is not set via * {@link #setCustomTabView(int, int)}. */
    protected TextView createDefaultTabView(Context context) {
        TextView textView = new TextView(context);
        textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP);
        textView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
            // If we're running on Honeycomb or newer, then we can use the Theme's
            // selectableItemBackground to ensure that the View has a pressed state
            TypedValue outValue = new TypedValue();
            getContext().getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.selectableItemBackground, outValue, true);
            textView.setBackgroundResource(outValue.resourceId);
        }

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
            // If we're running on ICS or newer, enable all-caps to match the Action Bar tab style
            textView.setAllCaps(true);
        }

        int padding = (int) (TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
        textView.setPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);

        return textView;
    }

    private void populateTabStrip() {
        final PagerAdapter adapter = mViewPager.getAdapter();
        final View.OnClickListener tabClickListener = new TabClickListener();

        for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) {
            View tabView = null;
            TextView tabTitleView = null;

            if (mTabViewLayoutId != 0) {
                // If there is a custom tab view layout id set, try and inflate it
                tabView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(mTabViewLayoutId, mTabStrip, false);
                tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView.findViewById(mTabViewTextViewId);
            }

            if (tabView == null) {
                tabView = createDefaultTabView(getContext());
            }

            if (tabTitleView == null && TextView.class.isInstance(tabView)) {
                tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView;
            }

            tabTitleView.setText(adapter.getPageTitle(i));
            tabView.setOnClickListener(tabClickListener);

            mTabStrip.addView(tabView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        super.onAttachedToWindow();

        if (mViewPager != null) {
            scrollToTab(mViewPager.getCurrentItem(), 0);
        }
    }

    private void scrollToTab(int tabIndex, int positionOffset) {
        final int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
        if (tabStripChildCount == 0 || tabIndex < 0 || tabIndex >= tabStripChildCount) {
            return;
        }

        View selectedChild = mTabStrip.getChildAt(tabIndex);
        if (selectedChild != null) {
            int targetScrollX = selectedChild.getLeft() + positionOffset;

            if (tabIndex > 0 || positionOffset > 0) {
                // If we're not at the first child and are mid-scroll, make sure we obey the offset
                targetScrollX -= mTitleOffset;
            }

            scrollTo(targetScrollX, 0);
        }
    }

    private class InternalViewPagerListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
        private int mScrollState;

        @Override
        public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
            int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
            if ((tabStripChildCount == 0) || (position < 0) || (position >= tabStripChildCount)) {
                return;
            }

            mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, positionOffset);

            View selectedTitle = mTabStrip.getChildAt(position);
            int extraOffset = (selectedTitle != null) ? (int) (positionOffset * selectedTitle.getWidth()) : 0;
            scrollToTab(position, extraOffset);

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrolled(position, positionOffset, positionOffsetPixels);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
            mScrollState = state;

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrollStateChanged(state);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
            if (mScrollState == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
                mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, 0f);
                scrollToTab(position, 0);
            }

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageSelected(position);
            }
        }

    }

    private class TabClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            for (int i = 0; i < mTabStrip.getChildCount(); i++) {
                if (v == mTabStrip.getChildAt(i)) {
                    mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

class SlidingTabStrip extends LinearLayout {

    private static final int DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_THICKNESS_DIPS = 2;
    private static final byte DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_COLOR_ALPHA = 0x26;
    private static final int SELECTED_INDICATOR_THICKNESS_DIPS = 8;
    private static final int DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDICATOR_COLOR = 0xFF33B5E5;

    private static final int DEFAULT_DIVIDER_THICKNESS_DIPS = 1;
    private static final byte DEFAULT_DIVIDER_COLOR_ALPHA = 0x20;
    private static final float DEFAULT_DIVIDER_HEIGHT = 0.5f;

    private final int mBottomBorderThickness;
    private final Paint mBottomBorderPaint;

    private final int mSelectedIndicatorThickness;
    private final Paint mSelectedIndicatorPaint;

    private final int mDefaultBottomBorderColor;

    private final Paint mDividerPaint;
    private final float mDividerHeight;

    private int mSelectedPosition;
    private float mSelectionOffset;

    private SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer mCustomTabColorizer;
    private final SimpleTabColorizer mDefaultTabColorizer;

    SlidingTabStrip(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    SlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setWillNotDraw(false);

        final float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;

        TypedValue outValue = new TypedValue();
        context.getTheme().resolveAttribute(R.attr.colorForeground, outValue, true);
        final int themeForegroundColor = outValue.data;

        mDefaultBottomBorderColor = setColorAlpha(themeForegroundColor, DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_COLOR_ALPHA);

        mDefaultTabColorizer = new SimpleTabColorizer();
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setIndicatorColors(DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDICATOR_COLOR);
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setDividerColors(setColorAlpha(themeForegroundColor, DEFAULT_DIVIDER_COLOR_ALPHA));

        mBottomBorderThickness = (int) (DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_THICKNESS_DIPS * density);
        mBottomBorderPaint = new Paint();
        mBottomBorderPaint.setColor(mDefaultBottomBorderColor);

        mSelectedIndicatorThickness = (int) (SELECTED_INDICATOR_THICKNESS_DIPS * density);
        mSelectedIndicatorPaint = new Paint();

        mDividerHeight = DEFAULT_DIVIDER_HEIGHT;
        mDividerPaint = new Paint();
        mDividerPaint.setStrokeWidth((int) (DEFAULT_DIVIDER_THICKNESS_DIPS * density));
    }

    void setCustomTabColorizer(SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer customTabColorizer) {
        mCustomTabColorizer = customTabColorizer;
        invalidate();
    }

    void setSelectedIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
        // Make sure that the custom colorizer is removed
        mCustomTabColorizer = null;
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setIndicatorColors(colors);
        invalidate();
    }

    void setDividerColors(int... colors) {
        // Make sure that the custom colorizer is removed
        mCustomTabColorizer = null;
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setDividerColors(colors);
        invalidate();
    }

    void onViewPagerPageChanged(int position, float positionOffset) {
        mSelectedPosition = position;
        mSelectionOffset = positionOffset;
        invalidate();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        final int height = getHeight();
        final int childCount = getChildCount();
        final int dividerHeightPx = (int) (Math.min(Math.max(0f, mDividerHeight), 1f) * height);
        final SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer tabColorizer = mCustomTabColorizer != null ?
 mCustomTabColorizer : mDefaultTabColorizer; // Thick colored underline below the current selection if (childCount > 0) { View selectedTitle = getChildAt(mSelectedPosition); int left = selectedTitle.getLeft(); int right = selectedTitle.getRight(); int color = tabColorizer.getIndicatorColor(mSelectedPosition); if (mSelectionOffset > 0f && mSelectedPosition < (getChildCount() - 1)) { int nextColor = tabColorizer.getIndicatorColor(mSelectedPosition + 1); if (color != nextColor) { color = blendColors(nextColor, color, mSelectionOffset); } // Draw the selection partway between the tabs View nextTitle = getChildAt(mSelectedPosition + 1); left = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getLeft() + (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * left); right = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getRight() + (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * right); } mSelectedIndicatorPaint.setColor(color); canvas.drawRect(left, height - mSelectedIndicatorThickness, right, height, mSelectedIndicatorPaint); } // Thin underline along the entire bottom edge canvas.drawRect(0, height - mBottomBorderThickness, getWidth(), height, mBottomBorderPaint); // Vertical separators between the titles int separatorTop = (height - dividerHeightPx) / 2; for (int i = 0; i < childCount - 1; i++) { View child = getChildAt(i); mDividerPaint.setColor(tabColorizer.getDividerColor(i)); canvas.drawLine(child.getRight(), separatorTop, child.getRight(), separatorTop + dividerHeightPx, mDividerPaint); } } /** * Set the alpha value of the {@code color} to be the given {@code alpha} value. */ private static int setColorAlpha(int color, byte alpha) { return Color.argb(alpha, Color.red(color), Color.green(color), Color.blue(color)); } /** * Blend {@code color1} and {@code color2} using the given ratio. * * @param ratio of which to blend. 1.0 will return {@code color1}, 0.5 will give an even blend, * 0.0 will return {@code color2}. */ private static int blendColors(int color1, int color2, float ratio) { final float inverseRation = 1f - ratio; float r = (Color.red(color1) * ratio) + (Color.red(color2) * inverseRation); float g = (Color.green(color1) * ratio) + (Color.green(color2) * inverseRation); float b = (Color.blue(color1) * ratio) + (Color.blue(color2) * inverseRation); return Color.rgb((int) r, (int) g, (int) b); } private static class SimpleTabColorizer implements SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer { private int[] mIndicatorColors; private int[] mDividerColors; @Override public final int getIndicatorColor(int position) { return mIndicatorColors[position % mIndicatorColors.length]; } @Override public final int getDividerColor(int position) { return mDividerColors[position % mDividerColors.length]; } void setIndicatorColors(int... colors) { mIndicatorColors = colors; } void setDividerColors(int... colors) { mDividerColors = colors; } } }

———-方法三：———-

见ViewPager实现页卡的最新方法–简洁的TabLayout（谷歌支持包）