C#模拟键盘输入(一)

  主要使用了Windows API 实现,你可以在你C盘下的system32文件夹中找到user32.dll,函数的说明在MSDN都有,只需要拿名字去搜一下就行

  根据窗口的类名和窗口名称获取窗口句柄,成功返回一个窗口的句柄,否则返回0:

        [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]
        private static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

  在窗口列表中寻找与指定条件相符的第一个子窗口

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindowEx")]
        static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr hwndParent, IntPtr hwndChildAfter, string lpClass, string lpszWindow);

  找到句柄后向窗口发送消息,SendMessage方法有很多的重载

        [DllImport("user32.dll ", EntryPoint = "SendMessage")]
        public static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, IntPtr wParam, string lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SendMessage")]
        public static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int wMsg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        const int WM_CHAR = 0x0102;
        const int WM_SETTEXT = 0x000C;
        const int VK_RETURN = 0x0d;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            IntPtr handle = FindWindow(null, "Hello.txt - 记事本");
            handle = FindWindowEx(handle, IntPtr.Zero, "Edit", null);
            if (handle == IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("没有找到句柄");
                return;
            }
            SendMessage(handle, WM_SETTEXT, IntPtr.Zero, "Hello word!");
SendMessage(handle, WM_CHAR, (IntPtr)VK_RETURN, IntPtr.Zero);
//Enter
}

相关链接:

虚拟键表:http://baike.baidu.com/view/555571.htm

SendMessage消息类型:http://baike.baidu.com/view/1080187.htm

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