Hou Yi's secret
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 375 Accepted Submission(s): 120
Problem Description
Long long ago, in the time of Chinese emperor Yao, ten suns rose into the sky. They burned the crops and scorched the bushes and trees, leaving the people with nothing to eat.
Hou Yi was the greatest archer at that time. Yao wanted him to shoot down nine suns. Hou Yi couldn't do that job with ordinary arrows. So Yao send him to God to get some super powerful magic arrows. Before Hou Yi left, Yao said to him: "In order to manage our country in a better way, I want to know how many years can I live from now on. Please ask God this question for me." Hou Yi promised him.
Hou yi came back from God with ten magic arrows. He shot down nine suns, and the world returned to harmony. When Yao asked Hou Yi about the answer of his question, Hou Yi said: "God told me nothing. But I happened to see a 'life and death book' with your name on it. So I know the answer. But you know, I can't tell you because that's God's secret, and anyone who gives out God's secret will be burned by a thunder!"
Yao was very angry, he shouted: "But you promised me, remember?" Hou Yi said:
"Ooo-er, let's make some compromise. I can't tell you the answer directly, but I can tell you by my only precious magic arrow. I'll shoot the magic arrow several times on the ground, and of course the arrow will leave some holes on the ground. When you connect three holes with three line segments, you may get a triangle. The maximum number of similar triangles you can get means the number of years you can live from now on." (If the angles of one triangle are equal to the angles of another triangle respectively, then the two triangles are said to be similar.)
Yao was not good at math, but he believed that he could find someone to solve this problem. Would you help the great ancient Chinese emperor Yao?
Input
There are multiple test cases, and the number of test cases is no more than 12.
The first line of every test case is an integer n meaning that Hou Yi had shot the magic arrow for n times (2 < n <= 18).
Then n lines follow. Each line contains two integers X and Y (-100 < X, Y < 100), the coordinate of a hole made by the magic arrow.
Please note that one hole can be the vertex of multiple triangles.
The input ends with n = 0.
Output
For each test case, print a line with an integer indicating the maximum number of similar triangles Yao could get.
Sample Input
3
1 1
6 5
12 10
4
0 0
1 1
2 0
1 -1
0
Sample Output
阴险的水题,提交第16次才AC,最后一个小时里AC了,当时差点崩溃。
注意:数组大小要开大点,重复点算一个,组成不能三角形就不用判断了。
当场阴死了很多队伍,清华、交大都WA差不多10次,以后做题要读清题目意思!
链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4082
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const double eps = 1e-6;
struct point
{
int x, y;
bool tar; //tar是标记重复的点
}p[25]; //点数很少,可以暴力
struct triangle
{
double ang[3];
}t[8005]; //20*20*20 = 8000,不要开小了
double dis(point a, point b) //求两点的距离
{
return sqrt((double)(a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y));
}
bool judge(double a, double b, double c) //判断是否三点能否组成三角形
{
if(a + b <= c) return false;
if(a + c <= b) return false;
if(b + c <= a) return false;
return true;
}
bool ok(triangle a, triangle b) //判断两个三角形是否相似,两个角相等就行
{
if( fabs(a.ang[0] - b.ang[0]) < eps && fabs(a.ang[1] - b.ang[1]) < eps ) return true;
return false;
}
bool hash[205][205], flag[8005];
int main()
{
int i, j, k, n, sum, tx, ty, temp, MAX;
double a, b, c;
while(scanf("%d", &n), n)
{
for(i = 0; i < n; i++) p[i].tar = false;
memset(hash, false, sizeof(hash));
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%d %d", &p[i].x, &p[i].y);
tx = p[i].x + 100;
ty = p[i].y + 100;
if(hash[tx][ty] == false) //hash判断是否有重复点
{
hash[tx][ty] = true;
p[i].tar = true;
}
}
sum = 0;
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if(!p[i].tar) continue;
for(j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if(!p[j].tar) continue;
for(k = j + 1; k < n; k++)
{
if(!p[k].tar) continue;
a = dis(p[i], p[j]);
b = dis(p[j], p[k]);
c = dis(p[i], p[k]);
if(judge(a, b, c)) //3边能组成三角形
{
//余弦定理求三角形的三个角
t[sum].ang[0] = acos((b*b+c*c-a*a)/(2*b*c));
t[sum].ang[1] = acos((a*a+c*c-b*b)/(2*a*c));
t[sum].ang[2] = acos((b*b+a*a-c*c)/(2*b*a));
sort(t[sum].ang, t[sum].ang + 3);
sum++;
}
}
}
}
memset(flag, false, sizeof(flag));
MAX = 0;
for(i = 0; i < sum; i++) //开始求最大值
{
if(flag[i]) continue;
flag[i] = true;
temp = 0;
for(j = i; j < sum; j++)
{
if(ok(t[i], t[j]))
{
flag[j] = true;
temp++;
if(temp > MAX) MAX = temp;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n", MAX);
}
return 0;
}