IOS开发:关于performSelectorXXX的延迟的使用

- (void)performSelector:(SEL)aSelector withObject:(id)anArgument afterDelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay;

这个方法是单线程的,也就是说只有当前调用次方法的函数执行完毕后,selector方法才会被调用。

比如:

- (void)changeText:(NSString *)string
{
    label.text = string;
    NSLog(@"changeText:(NSString *)string");
}

- (void)changePopoverSize
{   
    [self performSelector:@selector(changeText:) withObject:@"Happy aha" afterDelay:1];

    NSLog(@"changePopoverSize#####end");
    sleep(5);
    NSLog(@"changePopoverSize-----end");
}

执行结果(注意时间):

2012-08-17 17:14:06.697 awrbv[1973:f803] changePopoverSize#####end
2012-08-17 17:14:11.698 awrbv[1973:f803] changePopoverSize-----end
2012-08-17 17:14:11.701 awrbv[1973:f803] changeText:(NSString *)string

如果要想多线程的话,可以是使用
- (void)performSelectorInBackground:(SEL)aSelector withObject:(id)arg
或者
- (void)performSelectorOnMainThread:(SEL)aSelector withObject:(id)arg waitUntilDone:(BOOL)wait;

代码如下:

- (void)changeText:(NSString *)string
{
    label.text = string;
    NSLog(@"changeText:(NSString *)string");
}

- (void)changePopoverSize
{
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(changeText:) withObject:@"Happy aha111" waitUntilDone:YES];
    NSLog(@"changePopoverSize#####end");
    sleep(5);
    NSLog(@"changePopoverSize-----end");
}
执行结果如下:

2012-08-17 17:19:29.618 awrbv[2024:f803] changeText:(NSString *)string
2012-08-17 17:19:29.619 awrbv[2024:f803] changePopoverSize#####end
2012-08-17 17:19:34.620 awrbv[2024:f803] changePopoverSize-----end
可以看出,如果waitUntilDone:YES那么等changeText执行完毕后再往下执行
如果waitUntilDone:NO的话,结果如下:

2012-08-17 17:21:12.135 awrbv[2049:f803] changePopoverSize#####end
2012-08-17 17:21:17.137 awrbv[2049:f803] changePopoverSize-----end
2012-08-17 17:21:17.139 awrbv[2049:f803] changeText:(NSString *)string

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