//初始化 UITextView *textView = [[[UITextView alloc] init]; //字体大小 textView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16]; //设置代理 需在interface中声明UITextViewDelegate textView.delegate = self; //能否编辑 textView.editable = Yes ; //添加滚动区域 textView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(-11, -6, 0, 0); //高度自适应 textView.autoresizingMask =UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight; //是否可以滚动 textView.scrollEnabled = NO; //获得焦点 [textView becomeFirstResponder]; [self.view addSubview:textView];
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//返回键的类型 textView.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDefault; //键盘类型 textView.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeDefault;
//定义一个toolBar UIToolbar * topView = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 30)]; //设置style [topView setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlack]; //定义两个flexibleSpace的button,放在toolBar上,这样完成按钮就会在最右边 UIBarButtonItem * button1 =[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:self action:nil]; UIBarButtonItem * button2 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:self action:nil]; //定义完成按钮 UIBarButtonItem * doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"完成"style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(resignKeyboard)]; //在toolBar上加上这些按钮 NSArray * buttonsArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:button1,button2,doneButton,nil]; [topView setItems:buttonsArray]; [textView setInputAccessoryView:topView]; //隐藏键盘 - (void)resignKeyboard { [textView resignFirstResponder]; }
②用回车键,前提是你的textView中不需要用到回车键
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-(BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text { [textView resignFirstResponder]; returnNO; } returnYES; }
③触摸空白处隐藏键盘
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{ //隐藏键盘 [textView resignFirstResponder]; }
设置textView圆角
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//设置textView圆角 self.textView.layer.CornerRadius:10; self.textView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
①、在viewWillAppear中添加键盘监听事件 (也可以在textViewShouldBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView 和 textViewShouldEndEditing代理方法中进行相应的设置)
//添加键盘的监听事件 //注册通知,监听键盘弹出事件 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardDidShow:) name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil]; //注册通知,监听键盘消失事件 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardDidHidden) name:UIKeyboardDidHideNotification object:nil];②、完成①selector中键盘弹出keyboardDidShow:和消失keyboardDidHidden方法
在.m文件#import后面添加
//动画时间 #define kAnimationDuration 0.2 //view高度 #define kViewHeight 56键盘出现
// 键盘弹出时 -(void)keyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)notification { //获取键盘高度 NSValue *keyboardObject = [[notification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]; CGRect keyboardRect; [keyboardObject getValue:&keyboardRect]; //调整放置有textView的view的位置 //设置动画 [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; //定义动画时间 [UIView setAnimationDuration:kAnimationDuration]; //设置view的frame,往上平移 [(UIView *)[self.view viewWithTag:1000] setFrame:CGRectMake(0, self.view.frame.size.height-keyboardRect.size.height-kViewHeight, 320, kViewHeight)]; [UIView commitAnimations]; }
</pre><pre name="code" class="objc" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">键盘消失
//键盘消失时 -(void)keyboardDidHidden { //定义动画 [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; [UIView setAnimationDuration:kAnimationDuration]; //设置view的frame,往下平移 [(UIView *)[self.view viewWithTag:1000] setFrame:CGRectMake(0, self.view.frame.size.height-kViewHeight, 320, kViewHeight)]; [UIView commitAnimations]; }效果图:
PS:有网友遇到textView在ios7上出现编辑进入最后一行时光标消失,看不到最后一行,变成盲打,stackOverFlow网站上有大神指出,是ios7本身bug,加上下面一段代码即可(网友调试得出,在此mark一下,有问题,欢迎大神们指出)
-(void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView { CGRect line = [textView caretRectForPosition: textView.selectedTextRange.start]; CGFloat overflow = line.origin.y + line.size.height - ( textView.contentOffset.y + textView.bounds.size.height - textView.contentInset.bottom - textView.contentInset.top ); if( overflow > 0 ) { // We are at the bottom of the visible text and introduced a line feed, scroll down (iOS 7 does not do it) // Scroll caret to visible area CGPoint offset = textView.contentOffset; offset.y += overflow + 7; // leave 7 pixels margin // Cannot animate with setContentOffset:animated: or caret will not appear [UIView animateWithDuration:.2 animations:^{ [textView setContentOffset:offset]; }]; } }