给的原理图还是有点瞎的:
U16 read_en29lv160ab(U32 addr) { return *((volatile U16 *)(addr)); }
norflash不仅能硬件复位,也能软件复位,思路是向任一地址写入复位命令 0xf0:
void reset_en29lv160ab(void) { *((volatile U16 *)0x0) = 0xf0; }
#define flash_base 0x00000000 #define CMD_ADDR0 *((volatile U16 *)(0x555<<1+flash_base)) #define CMD_ADDR1 *((volatile U16 *)(0x2aa<<1+flash_base)) U8 en29lv160ab_program(U32 addr, U16 dat) { CMD_ADDR0 = 0xaa; CMD_ADDR1 = 0x55; CMD_ADDR0 = 0xa0; *((volatile U16 *)(addr)) = dat; return check_toggle(); } U8 check_toggle() { volatile U16 newtoggle,oldtoggle; oldtoggle = *((volatile U16 *)0x0); while(1) { newtoggle = *((volatile U16 *)0x0); if((oldtoggle & 0x40)==(newtoggle & 0x40)) break; if(newtoggle & 0x20) //DQ5 { oldtoggle = *((volatile U16 *)0x0); newtoggle = *((volatile U16 *)0x0); if((oldtoggle & 0x40)==(newtoggle & 0x40)) break; else return 0; //错误 } oldtoggle = newtoggle; } return 1; //正确 }
// 输入参数为擦除块的首地址 U8 en29lv160ab_sector_erase(U32 section_addr) { CMD_ADDR0 = 0xaa; CMD_ADDR1 = 0x55; CMD_ADDR0 = 0x80; CMD_ADDR0 = 0xaa; CMD_ADDR1 = 0x55; *((volatile U16 *)(section_addr)) = 0x30; return check_toggle(); }
//读厂商 ID U32 get_en29lv160ab_id(void) { U32 temp=0; CMD_ADDR0 = 0xaa; CMD_ADDR1 = 0x55; CMD_ADDR0 = 0x90; temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x100<<1)))<<16; temp |= *(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base + (1<<1)); return temp; }
…… …… U16 buffer[1024]; char cmd; …… …… void test_en29lv160ab(void) { U32 temp; U8 sta; int i; for(i=0;i<1024;i++) buffer[i]=2*i+1; //读ID temp = get_en29lv160ab_id(); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff000000)>>24); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x00ff0000)>>16); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x0000ff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x000000ff)); reset_en29lv160ab(); //这里一定要复位 delay(100); //擦除块33 sta=en29lv160ab_sector_erase(0xf0000); if(sta == 0) { while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=0xaf; //擦除出错 } else { for(i=0;i<1024;i++) { sta = en29lv160ab_program(0xf0000+(i<<1),buffer[i]); //写 if(sta == 0) //写出错 { while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)); rUTXH0=0xbf; break; } delay(200); } if(sta == 1) { for(i=0;i<1024;i++) { if(read_en29lv160ab(0xf0000+(i<<1))!=buffer[i]) //读出错 { while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=0xcf; sta = 3; break; } } if(sta !=3) //全部操作都正确 { while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=0x66; } } } while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=0x88; //结束 } //简单测试CFI void test_en29lv160ab_CFI(void) { U16 temp; *((volatile U16 *)(0x55<<1+flash_base))=0x98; //CFI命令 temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x10<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x11<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x12<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x13<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x14<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x15<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x16<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x17<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x18<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x19<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); temp = (*(volatile unsigned short *)(flash_base+ (0x1a<<1))); //while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; //rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)(temp&0x00ff); } void __irq uartISR(void) { char ch; rSUBSRCPND |= 0x1; rSRCPND |= 0x1<<28; rINTPND |= 0x1<<28; ch=rURXH0; switch(ch) { case 0x11: //get ID cmd = 1; break; case 0x66: //test CFI cmd = 6; break; case 0x77: //test norflash cmd = 7; break; } while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=ch; } void Main(void) { U32 temp; int i; //uart0 port rGPHCON = 0x00faaa; rGPHUP = 0x7ff; //init uart0 rULCON0 = 0x3; rUCON0 = 0x5; rUFCON0 = 0; rUMCON0 = 0; rUBRDIV0 = 26; rSRCPND = (0x1<<19)|(0x1<<28); rSUBSRCPND = 0x1; rINTPND = (0x1<<19)|(0x1<<28); rINTSUBMSK = ~(0x1); rINTMSK = ~((0x1<<19)|(0x1<<28)); pISR_UART0 = (U32)uartISR; cmd = 0; while(1) { switch(cmd) { case 1: //读ID cmd = 0; temp = get_en29lv160ab_id(); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0xff000000)>>24); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x00ff0000)>>16); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x0000ff00)>>8); while(!(rUTRSTAT0 & 0x2)) ; rUTXH0=(U8)((temp&0x000000ff)); reset_en29lv160ab(); break; case 0x7: cmd = 0; test_en29lv160ab(); break; case 0x6: cmd = 0; test_en29lv160ab_CFI(); reset_en29lv160ab(); break; } } }