基于jQuery的一个简单的图片查看器实现

项目中自己diy了一个图片查看器。因为初始代码不是自己的,只是在上面改了一下也没有弄的很漂亮。等以后有时间了在重写一下样式和封装,作为备用的只是积累吧。如果有童鞋有用到,完全可以在此基础上改,比较容易,代码也比较简单

图片查看器主要有几个功能:

1.显示图片和图片信息(图片名称、发布者等等)

2.切换图片

3.关闭图片查看器

初始化接口函数pictureViewer.init: function(picInfos,tapNumber,isBig)

picInfos: 传入图片组信息, 必须 ,格式如下

var picInfos = [
        {
          "url" : "default.png",
          "data": [
            {
              "key":"名称:",
              "value":"测试图片"
            },
            {
              "key":"发布者:",
              "value":"chua"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "url" : "test.jpeg",
          "data": [
            {
              "key":"名称",
              "value":"测试图片"
            },
            {
              "key":"发布者:",
              "value":"发大水发大水发顺风h"
            },
            {
              "key":"这个图片的其他信息",
              "value":"vsfsgsdgfds234323424"
            }
          ]
        },
        ...
    ] //传入参数的样式 

tapNumber: 要显示的图片在图片列表中的索引, 必须 ,从0开始

isBig:是否使用大图查看,默认是false,可选

html及css源码如下(后面有一个例子)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ch-cn">
  <head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <script type="text/javascript" src='jquery-1.9.1.js'></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="imgTap.css">
    <script type="text/javascript" src='imgTap.js'></script>
    <style type="text/css">
    html,body, div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, code, form, fieldset, legend, input, button, textarea, p, blockquote, th, td{
      margin: 0;
      padding:0;
    }
    *{
      -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    body{
      font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
    .imgTapDetail {
        display: none;
        position: absolute;
        z-index: 2000;
        top: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        background: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%;
        color: #000 !important;
    }
    .page-secShadow {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        background: #000;
        background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.3);
        filter: alpha(opacity=50);
    }

    .page-shadowContent {
        width: 40%;
        margin: 0 auto;
        margin-top: 20%;
        position: relative !important;
        min-width: 400px;
    }
    .page-shadowContent.widget-big{

    }
    .leftTap, .rightTap {
        margin-top: 50%;
        width: 80px;
        height: 80px;
        border-radius: 50%;
        position: absolute;
        top: -80px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    .leftTap {
        left: -30%;
        background: url("imgTap.png") 0 0 no-repeat;
    }
    .rightTap {
        right: -30%;
        background: url("imgTap.png") -80px 0 no-repeat;
    }
    .closeTap {
        width: 60px;
        height: 60px;
        border-radius: 50%;
        position: absolute;
        right: -30px;
        top: -30px;
        cursor: pointer;
        background: url("imgTap.png") 0 -165px no-repeat;
        z-index: 99;
    }
    .widget {
        padding: 0 5px;
        -webkit-box-shadow: none;
        -moz-box-shadow: none;
        box-shadow: none;
        margin: 3px 0 10px 0;
    }
    .widget-body {
        background-color: #fff;
        -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 0 10px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.3);
        -moz-box-shadow: 1px 0 10px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.3);
        box-shadow: 1px 0 10px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.3);
        padding: 12px;
    }
    .page-shadowContent .widget-body {
        min-height: 200px;
        padding: 15px!important;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        overflow: hidden;
    }
    .widget-body .row {
        margin-right: -10px !important;
        margin-left: -10px !important;
    }
    .imgShow {
        text-align: center;
        height: 400px;
        padding-left: 10px;
        padding-right: 10px;
        /*background: url(default.png) center no-repeat;*/
    }
    #tapContent{
        padding-left: 10px;
        padding-right: 10px;
    }
    .imgContent {
        max-width: 400px;
        max-height: 400px;
        vertical-align: middle;
    }
    .widget-body img {
        max-width: 100%;
        height: auto!important;
    }
    .imgShow > span {
        height: 100%;
        display: inline-block;
        vertical-align: middle;
    }    
    .imgTapDetail .form-group {
        overflow: hidden;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
        position: relative;
        min-height: 34px;
    }
    .widget-detail .form-group .detail-LabelStyle {
        float: left;
        padding-left: 5px;
        /* max-width: 50%; */
        text-align: left;
        line-height: 34px!important;
        color: rgb(115, 115, 115);
        padding-right: 5px;
        height: 34px;
        overflow: hidden;
        left: 0;
        top: 0;
    }
    .widget-detail .form-group .detail-SpanStyle {
        padding: 8px 0 6px 5px;
        line-height: 20px;
        width: auto;
        height: auto!important;
        min-height: 34px;
        float: left;
        /* margin-left: 80px; */
        word-break: break-all;
    }
    .widget-big {
        width: 80%;
        min-width: 300px;
    }
    .widget-big .leftTap{
        left: -10%;
    }
    .widget-big .rightTap{
        right: -10%;
    }
    .widget-big .widget-detail{
        padding: 40px 0;
    }
    .widget-big .imgShow{
        min-height: 500px;
    }
    .widget-big .imgShow img{
        max-width: 800px; 
        max-height: 550px;
    }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body >
    <div class="imgTapDetail"></div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    var picInfos = [
      {
        "url" : "default.png",
        "data": [
          {
            "key":"名称:",
            "value":"测试图片"
          },
          {
            "key":"发布者:",
            "value":"chua"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "url" : "test.jpeg",
        "data": [
          {
            "key":"名称",
            "value":"测试图片"
          },
          {
            "key":"发布者:",
            "value":"发大水发大水发顺风h"
          },
          {
            "key":"这个图片的其他信息",
            "value":"vsfsgsdgfds234323424"
          }
        ]
      }
    ] 
    pictureViewer.init(picInfos,0,true);
    </script>  
</html>
js的源码如下

pictureViewer = {
    picInfos: [],
    curPicIndex: 0,
    isBig:false,//大图查看?默认为false。默认图片显示区域为window宽度的40%,大图为80%
    imgTapSelector:".imgTapDetail",
    init: function(picInfos,tapNumber,isBig){
        var _this = this;

        _this.picInfos = picInfos;
        _this.curPicIndex = tapNumber;
        _this.isBig = isBig;
        tapImgInit();
        
        //图片查看器初始化
        function tapImgInit(){
            //页面代码和事件只需要初始化一次即可
            if(!_this.guid){
                _this.guid = 1;
                initTapImgHtml();
                $(document).on("click","#rightTap",function(){
                    _this.curPicIndex++;
                    if(_this.curPicIndex == _this.picInfos.length){
                        _this.curPicIndex = 0;
                    }
                    $("#tapContent").html("")
                    tapImg()
                }).on("click","#leftTap",function(){
                    _this.curPicIndex--;
                    if(_this.curPicIndex < 0){
                        _this.curPicIndex = _this.picInfos.length-1;
                    }
                    $("#tapContent").html("")
                    tapImg();
                }).on("click","#closeTap",function(){
                    $(_this.imgTapSelector).hide("fast")
                })
            }
            var offTop = top.document.body.scrollTop || top.document.documentElement.scrollTop;
            $('#imgTapPanel').css("margin-top",_this.isBig?(offTop>30?offTop:30):offTop + 100)
            tapImg();
            $(_this.imgTapSelector).show("fast");
        }
        //初始化图片查看器的html代码
        function initTapImgHtml(){
            var $detailText = '<div class="page-secShadow" >'
                + '<div id="imgTapPanel" class="page-shadowContent '+(_this.isBig?"widget-big":"")+'">'
                + '<div id="leftTap" class="leftTap"></div>'
                + '<div id="rightTap" class="rightTap"></div>'
                + '<div id="closeTap" class="closeTap"></div>'
                + '<div class="widget row"><div class="widget-body">'
                + '<div class="widget-detail row">'
                + '<div class="imgShow">'
                + '<img src="logo.png" id="tapImg" class="imgContent"><span></span>'
                + '</div>'
                + '<div id="tapContent"></div>'
                + '</div></div></div></div></div>';     
            
            $(_this.imgTapSelector).html($detailText);
            hoverButton("#leftTap", 0, 0, 0, "-80px");
            hoverButton("#rightTap", "-80px", 0, "-80px", "-80px");
            hoverButton("#closeTap", 0, "-165px", "-60px", "-165px");
        }
        //添加左右切换图标、关闭图标的hover响应事件。这个其实可以起到css中更好一些
        function hoverButton(id, x, y, A, B){
            $(id).hover(function(){
                $(this).css('background-position', A + ' '+ B)
            },function(){
                $(this).css('background-position', x + ' '+ y)
            })
        }
        //刷新当前图片及图片信息
        function tapImg(){
            var reg = /[::]$/,
            leftTap = $("#leftTap"),
            rightTap = $("#rightTap"),
            imgTap = $("#tapImg"),
            contentTap = $("#tapContent");

            leftTap.css("display","block");
            rightTap.css("display","block");
            if(_this.picInfos.length == 1){
                leftTap.css("display","none");
                rightTap.css("display","none");
            }
            imgTap.attr("src",_this.picInfos[_this.curPicIndex].url);

            var data = _this.picInfos[_this.curPicIndex].data,
            dataLength = data.length,
            $text = "";

            for(var i=0; i<dataLength; i++){
                $text += '<div class="form-group">'
                    + '<label class="detail-LabelStyle">'+data[i].key.replace(reg,"")+':</label>'
                    + '<span id="spanLoginName" class="detail-SpanStyle">'+data[i].value+'</span>'
                    + '</div>';
            };
            contentTap.empty().append($text);

            setTimeout(function(){
                if(_this.isBig && imgTap.height() > 400){
                    imgTap.parent().attr("style","height:inherit");
                }else{
                    imgTap.parent().removeAttr("style");
                }
            },1);
        }
    }
}

css中用到的切图imgTap.png为下面的图片

测试例子pictureViewer.init(picInfos,0,true);的效果图如下 

基于jQuery的一个简单的图片查看器实现_第1张图片

测试例子pictureViewer.init(picInfos,0,false);的效果图如下 

基于jQuery的一个简单的图片查看器实现_第2张图片


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