为了降低每个redis服务器的负载,可以多设置几个,并做主从模式。一个服务器负载“写”(添加、修改、删除)数据,其他服务器负载“读”数据
主服务器数据会“自动”同步给从服务器
配置redis.conf文件,配置为192.168.39.159的从服务器:
################################# REPLICATION ################################# # Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of # another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave # so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a # different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on. # # slaveof <masterip> <masterport> slaveof 192.168.1.3 6379
配置文件修改后,重启redis服务(杀死旧进程,启动新进程):
从服务器默认禁止写入操作(可以修改如下图参数使得其可以写入数据):
# Note: read only slaves are not designed to be exposed to untrusted clients # on the internet. It's just a protection layer against misuse of the instance. # Still a read only slave exports by default all the administrative commands # such as CONFIG, DEBUG, and so forth. To a limited extend you can improve # security of read only slaves using 'rename-command' to shadow all the # administrative / dangerous commands. slave-read-only yes