HDU3986 Harry Potter and the Final Battle最短路

 

Harry Potter and the Final Battle

Time Limit: 5000/3000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 294 Accepted Submission(s): 97


Problem Description
The final battle is coming. Now Harry Potter is located at city 1, and Voldemort is located at city n. To make the world peace as soon as possible, Of course, Harry Potter will choose the shortest road between city 1 and city n. But unfortunately, Voldemort is so powerful that he can choose to destroy any one of the existing roads as he wish, but he can only destroy one. Now given the roads between cities, you are to give the shortest time that Harry Potter can reach city n and begin the battle in the worst case.

Input
First line, case number t (t<=20).
Then for each case: an integer n (2<=n<=1000) means the number of city in the magical world, the cities are numbered from 1 to n. Then an integer m means the roads in the magical world, m (0< m <=50000). Following m lines, each line with three integer u, v, w (u != v,1 <=u, v<=n, 1<=w <1000), separated by a single space. It means there is a bidirectional road between u and v with the cost of time w. There may be multiple roads between two cities.

Output
Each case per line: the shortest time to reach city n in the worst case. If it is impossible to reach city n in the worst case, output “-1”.

Sample Input
3
4
4
1 2 5
2 4 10
1 3 3
3 4 8
3
2
1 2 5
2 3 10
2
2
1 2 1
1 2 2
Sample Output
15
-1
2

Author
tender@WHU

Source
2011 Multi-University Training Contest 15 - Host by WHU

Recommend
lcy
 
先求一次最短路,枚举删除最短路上的边再求最短路,取最大值即为答案。
这么简单的一道题竟然TLE+WA无数次。。。
我的错误:
1.第一次用dij而不是用spfa,估计是导致TLE的原因
2.答案取最大值就不能用-1来更新答案,应该用inf更新
 
代码:
 
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define inf 999999999
using namespace std;

int t,n,m,flag,num,adj[1005],low[1005],pre[1005],q[1005];
struct edge
{
	int u,v,w,f,pre;
}e[200005];
void insert(int u,int v,int w)
{
	e[num].u=u;
	e[num].v=v;
	e[num].w=w;
	e[num].f=1;
	e[num].pre=adj[u];
	adj[u]=num++;
}
int spfa()
{
	int i,x,v,w,f[1005]={0},head=0,tail=0;
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		low[i]=inf;
	low[1]=0;
	q[++tail]=1;
	while(head!=tail)
	{
		x=q[head=(head+1)%1005];
		f[x]=0;
		for(i=adj[x];~i;i=e[i].pre)
			if(e[i].f&&low[v=e[i].v]>(w=low[x]+e[i].w))
			{
				low[v]=w;
				if(flag)
					pre[v]=i;
				if(!f[v])
				{					
					f[v]=1;
					q[tail=(tail+1)%1005]=v;
				}
			}
	}
	return low[n];
}
int main()
{
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		int i,j,k,u,v,w,ans=-1;
		num=0;
		memset(adj,-1,sizeof(adj));
		scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
		while(m--)
		{
			scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
			insert(u,v,w);
			insert(v,u,w);
		}
		memset(pre,-1,sizeof(pre));
		flag=1;
		spfa();
		flag=0;
		i=n;
		while(pre[i]!=-1)
		{
			j=pre[i];
			e[j].f=e[j^1].f=0;
			k=spfa();
			e[j].f=e[j^1].f=1;
			if(k>ans)
				ans=k;
			i=e[j].u;
		}
		if(ans<inf)
			printf("%d\n",ans);
		else
			puts("-1");
	}
}

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