前提准备:
1.hadoop安装运行正常。Hadoop安装配置请参考:Ubuntu下 Hadoop 1.2.1 配置安装
2.集成开发环境正常。集成开发环境配置请参考 :Ubuntu 搭建Hadoop源码阅读环境
MapReduce编程实例:
MapReduce编程实例(一),详细介绍在集成环境中运行第一个MapReduce程序 WordCount及代码分析
MapReduce编程实例(二),计算学生平均成绩
MapReduce编程实例(三),数据去重
MapReduce编程实例(四),排序
MapReduce编程实例(五),MapReduce实现单表关联
输入:
2013-11-01 aa
2013-11-02 bb
2013-11-03 cc
2013-11-04 aa
2013-11-05 dd
2013-11-06 dd
2013-11-07 aa
2013-11-09 cc
2013-11-10 ee
2013-11-01 bb
2013-11-02 33
2013-11-03 cc
2013-11-04 bb
2013-11-05 23
2013-11-06 dd
2013-11-07 99
2013-11-09 99
2013-11-10 ee
.....
.....
.....
数据重复,map中每一行做为一个key,value值任意,经过shuffle之后输入到reduce中利用key的唯一性直接输出key
代码太简单,不解释,上代码:
package com.t.hadoop; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser; /** * 数据去重 * @author daT [email protected] * */ public class Dedup { public static class MyMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, Text>{ @Override protected void map(Object key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { context.write(value, new Text("")); } } public static class MyReducer extends Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text>{ @Override protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<Text> value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { context.write(key, new Text("")); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException{ Configuration conf = new Configuration(); String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs(); if(otherArgs.length<2){ System.out.println("parameter errors!"); System.exit(2); } Job job = new org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job(conf, "Dedup"); job.setJarByClass(Dedup.class); job.setMapperClass(MyMapper.class); job.setCombinerClass(MyReducer.class); job.setReducerClass(MyReducer.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class); FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0])); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1])); System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)?0:1); } }