为非IE浏览器添加mouseenter,mouseleave事件

先了解几个事件对象属性

target 指事件源对象,点击嵌套元素最里层的某元素,该元素就是target。IE6/7/8对应的是srcElement。

currentTarget 指添加事件handler的元素本身,如el.addEventListener中el就是currentTarget。IE6/7/8没有对应属性,可在handler内使用this来替代如evt.currentTarget = this。

relativeTarget 指事件相关的元素,一般用在mouseover,mouseout事件中。IE6/7/8中对应的是fromElement,toElement。

 

mouseentermouseleave IE9中仍然支持,另见 Greg Reimer 的博文 Goodbye mouseover, hello mouseenter


mouseenter与mouseover区别在于:在元素内部移动时mouseenter不会触发。如下

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
	<title>mouseerter与mouseover区别(IE下测试)</title>
</head>
<body>	
<div id="result" style="position:absolute;right:100px;top:5px;width:250px;height:400px;border:2px solid gray;overflow:auto;">	
</div>
<h3>1,鼠标在div[id=parent1]内部移动时也会触发mouseover事件</h3>
<div id="parent1" style="width:400px;border:1px solid gray;padding:5px;">
	<div id="child11" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:gold;float:left;">Child11</div>
	<div id="child12" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:gold;float:right;">Child12</div>
	<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
<br/>
<h3>2,鼠标在div[id=parent2]内部移动时也不会触发mouseenter事件</h3>
<div id="parent2" style="width:400px;border:1px solid gray;padding:5px;">
	<div id="child21" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:gold;float:left;">Child21</div>
	<div id="child22" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:gold;float:right;">Child22</div>
	<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
	function on(el,type,fn){
		el.addEventListener ? el.addEventListener(type, fn, false) : el.attachEvent('on' + type, fn);
	}
	function $(id){
		return document.getElementById(id);
	}
	var p1 = $('parent1'),
		p2 = $('parent2');
	function fn(e){
		var d = document.createElement('div');
		d.innerHTML = e.type;
		$('result').appendChild(d);
	}
	on(p1,'mouseover',fn);
	on(p2,'mouseenter',fn);
</script>
<body>
</html>

 

了解了这三个属性的意义后,实现起来就简单了:

E = function(){
   function elContains(a, b){
		try{
			return a.contains ? a != b && a.contains(b) : !!(a.compareDocumentPosition(b) & 16);
		}catch(e){}
		
   }
	function addEvt(el, type, fn){
		function fun(e){
			var a = e.currentTarget, b = e.relatedTarget;
			if(!elContains(a, b) && a!=b){
				fn.call(e.currentTarget,e);
			}	
		}	
		if(el.addEventListener){
			if(type=='mouseenter'){					
				el.addEventListener('mouseover', fun, false);					
			}else if(type=='mouseleave'){
				el.addEventListener('mouseout', fun, false);
			}else{
				el.addEventListener(type, fn, false);
			}
		}else{
			el.attachEvent('on' + type, fn);
		}
	}	
	return {addEvt:addEvt};
}();
 

 

 

 

 

 

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