移动设备管理与OMA DM 协议 V5

移动设备管理与OMA DM 协议 V5

作者：王金剑

笔名：dreamcode

msn: [email protected]

email: [email protected]

skype id: javen.china

版权申明: 本文档一切权利归本人(王金剑MSN：[email protected])所有，用于商业用途需征得本人同意；用于非商业用途的，无需任何许可，但请尊重本人的署名权，并注明出处及附加本申明。

下载地址：http://d.download.csdn.net/down/1349642/Dreamcode

0．目录............................................................................................................................................2
1．OSI七层协议模型......................................................................................................................5
1.1为什么需要移动设备管理.................................................................................................5
1.2为什么要全面讲解OMA协议...........................................................................................5
1.3 OSI七层协议模型..............................................................................................................5
2．OMA协议..................................................................................................................................7
2.1为什么需要OMA协议.......................................................................................................7
2.2 什么是数据同步................................................................................................................7
2.3 OMA组织的建立...............................................................................................................7
2.4 TR069协议与OMA协议...................................................................................................7
3．OMA-DM协议模型....................................................................................................................9
3.1什么是OMA-DM协议........................................................................................................9
3.2 OMA-DM协议模型............................................................................................................9
4．WAP协议.................................................................................................................................10
4.1为什么需要WAP(Wireless Application Protocol)............................................................10
4.2什么是WAP......................................................................................................................10
4.3 WAP论坛..........................................................................................................................10
4.4 WAP的发展阶段..............................................................................................................10
4.5 WAP协议模型..................................................................................................................11
4.6 WAP网络架构..................................................................................................................12
4.7 WAP的数据传输方式（WAP PUSH）...........................................................................13
4.8 WAP的数据传输过程......................................................................................................13
4.9推送空间传输协议(PUSH OTA).....................................................................................14
4.10推送访问协议(PAP)(Push Access Protocol)..................................................................15
4.11 WAP 2.0...........................................................................................................................15
5．OMA-DM承载网络—WiMAX系统........................................................................................17
5.1为什么需要WiMAX.........................................................................................................17
5.2什么是WiMAX.................................................................................................................17
5.3 WiMAX 论坛...................................................................................................................17
5.4什么是空中接口...............................................................................................................17
5.5 WiMAX的协议模型.........................................................................................................17
5.6 WiMAX与OMA、TR069................................................................................................18
5.7 WiMAX网络架构.............................................................................................................18
6．OMA-DM承载网络—GSM系统.............................................................................................20
6.1第一代模拟蜂窝系统（1G）..........................................................................................20
6.2 FDMA、TDMA、CDMA...............................................................................................21
6.3为什么需要GSM（2G）.................................................................................................21
6.4什么是GSM......................................................................................................................21
6.5 GSM系统网络框架..........................................................................................................22
6.6 GSM系统的业务..............................................................................................................23

6.7 OMA-DM与GSM系统.....................................................................................................23
7．OMA-DM承载网络—CDMA2000系统.................................................................................27
7.1为什么需要无线移动通信...............................................................................................27
7.2无线移动通信的简史.......................................................................................................27
7.3为什么需要 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)....................................................27
7.4第二代移动通信系统（2G）..........................................................................................28
7.5 IS-95 与 cdmaOne..........................................................................................................28
7.6为什么需要第三代移动通信系统（3G）......................................................................29
7.7什么是 CDMA2000.........................................................................................................29
7.8 CDMA2000 的发展历程.................................................................................................29
7.9 CDMA2000 各地运营商.................................................................................................30
7.10 CDMA2000 1x网络框架................................................................................................30
7.11简单IP 与移动IP............................................................................................................30
7.12为什么需要移动IP技术.................................................................................................31
7.13移动IP网络框架.............................................................................................................31
7.14移动IP与简单IP的比较..................................................................................................33
7.15 OMA DM 与CDMA2000..............................................................................................34
7.16 OMA产品不断追求的目标——网络无关性、设备无关性........................................35
8．OMA-DM 协议简介................................................................................................................36
8.1 OMA-DM协议做什么......................................................................................................36
8.2 OMA-DM怎么管理设备..................................................................................................36
8.3 BOOTSTRAP（设备的引导过程）是什么....................................................................36
8.4 BOOTSTRAP做什么.......................................................................................................36
8.5设备做BOOTSTRAP的主要方式...................................................................................36
8.6 OMA DM的设备管理方式..............................................................................................36
8.7 OMA协议的数据传输.....................................................................................................37
8.8 OMA-DM的数据交互过程..............................................................................................38
8.9 OMA OTA面对现实.........................................................................................................41
9．OMA-DM 会话层（Session）协议.......................................................................................42
9.1什么是会话层...................................................................................................................42
9.2会话终止（Session Abort）............................................................................................42
9.3会话异常终止...................................................................................................................42
9.4发起会话...........................................................................................................................42
9.5会话过程实例分析...........................................................................................................43
10．OMA-DM 安全层（Security）协议..................................................................................58
10.1什么是安全层.................................................................................................................58
10.2什么是鉴权.....................................................................................................................58
10.3什么是认证.....................................................................................................................58
10.4 OMA认证方式...............................................................................................................58
10.5 OMA应用层认证...........................................................................................................59
10.6 OMA 认证的会话例子..................................................................................................59
附录A．移动设备与AAA 服务器...................................................................................................63
1.为什么需要AAA.................................................................................................................63
2.AAA工作组.........................................................................................................................63

3.什么是AAA服务器.............................................................................................................63
4.AAA服务器的主要功能.....................................................................................................63
5.AAA客户端、AAA服务器、AAA协议............................................................................63
6.什么是RADIUS协议...........................................................................................................63
7.下一代AAA协议——Diameter协议..................................................................................64
8.AAA服务器与数字证书.....................................................................................................64
9.RADIUS协议数据传输框架...............................................................................................64
10.AAA服务器与3G.............................................................................................................65
11.AAA服务器与WiMAX.....................................................................................................65
12.如何在Windows中模拟AAA服务器................................................................................66