web.xml版本

问题就出在建Web Project的时候web.xml声明上。
web.xml声明部分一般分为如下版本的xsd,
web-app_2_2.xsd
web-app_2_3.xsd
web-app_2_4.xsd
web-app_2_5.xsd

更详细的列出各版本web.xml声明部分吧,如下:
web-app_2_2.xsd
Java代码

   1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
   2. <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_2.dtd"> 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_2.dtd">


web-app_2_3.xsd
Java代码

   1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
   2. <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"> 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">


web-app_2_4.xsd
Java代码

   1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
   2. <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">


web-app_2_5.xsd
Java代码

   1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
   2. <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">



确定web.xml里的xsd版本之后一定要在JSP的声明(<%@page %>)部分加一行,如下:
<%@ page isELIgnored="false" %>
这样设为false才能解析EL表达式。
经过各版本的test之后....
注意!! 其中servlets 2.4(我没记错的话JSP 2.0出来之后的第一个版本),这个版本的isELIgnored默认设置为false。所以使用web.xml里用web-app_2_4.xsd声明的时候在JSP页面不用特意声明。

下面是官方Documention中isELIgnored Attribute的详解:
The isELIgnored Attribute
• Format
– <%@ page isELIgnored="false" %>
– <%@ page isELIgnored="true" %>
Purpose
– To control whether the JSP 2.0 Expression Language
(EL) is ignored (true) or evaluated normally (false).
• Notes
– If your web.xml specifies servlets 2.3 (corresponding to
JSP 1.2) or earlier, the default is true
• But it is still legal to change the default—you are permitted
to use this attribute in a JSP-2.0-compliant server
regardless of the web.xml version.
– If your web.xml specifies servlets 2.4 (corresponding to
JSP 2.0) or earlier, the default is false



不同版本引入新的标签库的
  < web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

  < taglib>

  < taglib-uri>http://jsptags.com/tags/navigation/pager< /taglib-uri>

  < taglib-location>/WEB-INF/pager-taglib.tld< /taglib-location>

  < /taglib>

  < /web-app>

  按上面进行配置时MyEclipse一直在报错,应该把< taglib> 放到 < jsp-config>中:

  < ?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

  < web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

  < jsp-config>

  < taglib>

  < taglib-uri>http://jsptags.com/tags/navigation/pager< /taglib-uri>

  < taglib-location>/WEB-INF/pager-taglib.tld< /taglib-location>

  < /taglib>

  < /jsp-config>

  < /web-app>

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