通过IHttpHandlerFactory,过滤TextBox、Input和Textarea中的特殊字符

通过IHttpHandlerFactory过滤特殊字符,可以做到和具体项目无关,部署起来也挺简单。
using System;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

namespace JianCaiWeb.Utils
{
    public class FilterStrFactoryHandler : IHttpHandlerFactory
    {
        public virtual IHttpHandler GetHandler(HttpContext context, string requestType, 
            string url, string pathTranslated)
        {
            //得到编译实例(通过反射)
            PageHandlerFactory factory = 
                (PageHandlerFactory) Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(PageHandlerFactory), true);
            IHttpHandler handler = factory.GetHandler(context, requestType, url, pathTranslated);
            //过滤字符串
            if (requestType == "POST")
            {
                Page page = handler as Page;
                if (page != null)
                    page.PreLoad += new EventHandler(FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad);
            }

            //返回
            return handler;
        }
        //过滤TextBox、Input和Textarea中的特殊字符
        void FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                Page page = sender as Page;
                NameValueCollection postData = page.Request.Form;
                foreach (string postKey in postData)
                {
                    Control ctl = page.FindControl(postKey);
                    if (ctl as TextBox != null)
                    {
                        ((TextBox) ctl).Text = Common.InputText(((TextBox) ctl).Text);
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (ctl as HtmlInputControl != null)
                    {
                        ((HtmlInputControl) ctl).Value = Common.InputText(((HtmlInputControl) ctl).Value);
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (ctl as HtmlTextArea != null)
                    {
                        ((HtmlTextArea) ctl).Value = Common.InputText(((HtmlTextArea) ctl).Value);
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
            }
        }

        public virtual void ReleaseHandler(IHttpHandler handler)
        {
        }
    }
}

Common.InputText的代码为:
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public class Common
{
    //字符串过滤
    public static string InputText(string text)
    {
        text = text.Trim();
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
            return string.Empty;
        text = Regex.Replace(text, "[\\s]{2,}", " ");    //two or more spaces
        text = Regex.Replace(text, "(<[b|B][r|R]/*>)+|(<[p|P](.|\\n)*?>)", "\n");    //<br>
        text = Regex.Replace(text, "(\\s*&[n|N][b|B][s|S][p|P];\\s*)+", " ");    //&nbsp;
        text = Regex.Replace(text, "<(.|\\n)*?>", string.Empty);    //any other tags
        text = text.Replace("'", "''");
        return text;
    }
}

项目中的web.config文件加上这句话:
<httpHandlers>
    <!--过滤提交给服务器的文本信息-->
    <add verb="*" path="*.aspx" 
         validate="false" type="JianCaiWeb.Utils.FilterStrFactoryHandler, JianCaiWeb.Utils"/>
</httpHandlers>

代码其实挺好理解,就是在提交数据的时候(requestType=="POST"),通过PageHandlerFactory找到页面实例,将过滤字符串的方法( FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad)加到Page实例的PreLoad事件上,使用这个方法有一个前提,就是Input和Textarea控件必须作为服务器控件运行,如果不这样做的话,就不能通过页面实例的FindControl方法找到相应的控件。

你可能感兴趣的:(Web,UI)