android 文件操作
/**
* 在SD卡上创建文件
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
file.createNewFile();
return file;
}
/**
* 删除SD卡上的文件
*
* @param fileName
*/
public boolean delSDFile(String fileName) {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
if (file == null || !file.exists() || file.isDirectory())
return false;
file.delete();
return true;
}
/**
* 在SD卡上创建目录
*
* @param dirName
*/
public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {
File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
dir.mkdir();
return dir;
}
/**
* 删除SD卡上的目录
*
* @param dirName
*/
public boolean delSDDir(String dirName) {
File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
return delDir(dir);
}
/**
* 修改SD卡上的文件或目录名
*
* @param fileName
*/
public boolean renameSDFile(String oldfileName, String newFileName) {
File oleFile = new File(SDPATH + oldfileName);
File newFile = new File(SDPATH + newFileName);
return oleFile.renameTo(newFile);
}
/**
* 拷贝SD卡上的单个文件
*
* @param path
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copySDFileTo(String srcFileName, String destFileName)
throws IOException {
File srcFile = new File(SDPATH + srcFileName);
File destFile = new File(SDPATH + destFileName);
return copyFileTo(srcFile, destFile);
}
/**
* 拷贝SD卡上指定目录的所有文件
*
* @param srcDirName
* @param destDirName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copySDFilesTo(String srcDirName, String destDirName)
throws IOException {
File srcDir = new File(SDPATH + srcDirName);
File destDir = new File(SDPATH + destDirName);
return copyFilesTo(srcDir, destDir);
}
/**
* 移动SD卡上的单个文件
*
* @param srcFileName
* @param destFileName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveSDFileTo(String srcFileName, String destFileName)
throws IOException {
File srcFile = new File(SDPATH + srcFileName);
File destFile = new File(SDPATH + destFileName);
return moveFileTo(srcFile, destFile);
}
/**
* 移动SD卡上的指定目录的所有文件
*
* @param srcDirName
* @param destDirName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveSDFilesTo(String srcDirName, String destDirName)
throws IOException {
File srcDir = new File(SDPATH + srcDirName);
File destDir = new File(SDPATH + destDirName);
return moveFilesTo(srcDir, destDir);
}
/*
* 将文件写入sd卡。如:writeSDFile("test.txt");
*/
public Output writeSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
return new Output(fos);
}
/*
* 在原有文件上继续写文件。如:appendSDFile("test.txt");
*/
public Output appendSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file, true);
return new Output(fos);
}
/*
* 从SD卡读取文件。如:readSDFile("test.txt");
*/
public Input readSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
return new Input(fis);
}
/**
* 建立私有文件
*
* @param fileName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public File creatDataFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(FILESPATH + fileName);
file.createNewFile();
return file;
}
/**
* 建立私有目录
*
* @param dirName
* @return
*/
public File creatDataDir(String dirName) {
File dir = new File(FILESPATH + dirName);
dir.mkdir();
return dir;
}
/**
* 删除私有文件
*
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public boolean delDataFile(String fileName) {
File file = new File(FILESPATH + fileName);
return delFile(file);
}
/**
* 删除私有目录
*
* @param dirName
* @return
*/
public boolean delDataDir(String dirName) {
File file = new File(FILESPATH + dirName);
return delDir(file);
}
/**
* 更改私有文件名
*
* @param oldName
* @param newName
* @return
*/
public boolean renameDataFile(String oldName, String newName) {
File oldFile = new File(FILESPATH + oldName);
File newFile = new File(FILESPATH + newName);
return oldFile.renameTo(newFile);
}
/**
* 在私有目录下进行文件复制
*
* @param srcFileName
* ： 包含路径及文件名
* @param destFileName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copyDataFileTo(String srcFileName, String destFileName)
throws IOException {
File srcFile = new File(FILESPATH + srcFileName);
File destFile = new File(FILESPATH + destFileName);
return copyFileTo(srcFile, destFile);
}
/**
* 复制私有目录里指定目录的所有文件
*
* @param srcDirName
* @param destDirName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copyDataFilesTo(String srcDirName, String destDirName)
throws IOException {
File srcDir = new File(FILESPATH + srcDirName);
File destDir = new File(FILESPATH + destDirName);
return copyFilesTo(srcDir, destDir);
}
/**
* 移动私有目录下的单个文件
*
* @param srcFileName
* @param destFileName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveDataFileTo(String srcFileName, String destFileName)
throws IOException {
File srcFile = new File(FILESPATH + srcFileName);
File destFile = new File(FILESPATH + destFileName);
return moveFileTo(srcFile, destFile);
}
/**
* 移动私有目录下的指定目录下的所有文件
*
* @param srcDirName
* @param destDirName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveDataFilesTo(String srcDirName, String destDirName)
throws IOException {
File srcDir = new File(FILESPATH + srcDirName);
File destDir = new File(FILESPATH + destDirName);
return moveFilesTo(srcDir, destDir);
}
/*
* 将文件写入应用私有的files目录。如:writeFile("test.txt");
*/
public Output wirteFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
OutputStream os = context.openFileOutput(fileName,
Context.MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);
return new Output(os);
}
/*
* 在原有文件上继续写文件。如:appendFile("test.txt");
*/
public Output appendFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
OutputStream os = context.openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_APPEND);
return new Output(os);
}
/*
* 从应用的私有目录files读取文件。如:readFile("test.txt");
*/
public Input readFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
InputStream is = context.openFileInput(fileName);
return new Input(is);
}
/**
* 删除一个文件
*
* @param file
* @return
*/
public boolean delFile(File file) {
if (file.isDirectory())
return false;
return file.delete();
}
/**
* 删除一个目录（可以是非空目录）
*
* @param dir
*/
public boolean delDir(File dir) {
if (dir == null || !dir.exists() || dir.isFile()) {
return false;
}
for (File file : dir.listFiles()) {
if (file.isFile()) {
file.delete();
} else if (file.isDirectory()) {
delDir(file);// 递归
}
}
dir.delete();
return true;
}
/**
* 拷贝一个文件,srcFile源文件，destFile目标文件
*
* @param path
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copyFileTo(File srcFile, File destFile) throws IOException {
if (srcFile.isDirectory() || destFile.isDirectory())
return false;// 判断是否是文件
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
int readLen = 0;
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
while ((readLen = fis.read(buf)) != -1) {
fos.write(buf, 0, readLen);
}
fos.flush();
fos.close();
fis.close();
return true;
}
/**
* 拷贝目录下的所有文件到指定目录
*
* @param srcDir
* @param destDir
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean copyFilesTo(File srcDir, File destDir) throws IOException {
if (!srcDir.isDirectory() || !destDir.isDirectory())
return false;// 判断是否是目录
if (!destDir.exists())
return false;// 判断目标目录是否存在
File[] srcFiles = srcDir.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < srcFiles.length; i++) {
if (srcFiles[i].isFile()) {
// 获得目标文件
File destFile = new File(destDir.getPath() + "//"
+ srcFiles[i].getName());
copyFileTo(srcFiles[i], destFile);
} else if (srcFiles[i].isDirectory()) {
File theDestDir = new File(destDir.getPath() + "//"
+ srcFiles[i].getName());
copyFilesTo(srcFiles[i], theDestDir);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 移动一个文件
*
* @param srcFile
* @param destFile
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveFileTo(File srcFile, File destFile) throws IOException {
boolean iscopy = copyFileTo(srcFile, destFile);
if (!iscopy)
return false;
delFile(srcFile);
return true;
}
/**
* 移动目录下的所有文件到指定目录
*
* @param srcDir
* @param destDir
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean moveFilesTo(File srcDir, File destDir) throws IOException {
if (!srcDir.isDirectory() || !destDir.isDirectory()) {
return false;
}
File[] srcDirFiles = srcDir.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < srcDirFiles.length; i++) {
if (srcDirFiles[i].isFile()) {
File oneDestFile = new File(destDir.getPath() + "//"
+ srcDirFiles[i].getName());
moveFileTo(srcDirFiles[i], oneDestFile);
delFile(srcDirFiles[i]);
} else if (srcDirFiles[i].isDirectory()) {
File oneDestFile = new File(destDir.getPath() + "//"
+ srcDirFiles[i].getName());
moveFilesTo(srcDirFiles[i], oneDestFile);
delDir(srcDirFiles[i]);
}
}
return true;
}
}