WebService-CXF_配置文件篇

CXF的下载安装，环境变量的配置，jar包的添加，就不多说了

一、服务器端

先上组织结构图：

1.新建一个普通的WEB工程，不需要是Web Service

2.Java类

package pro.webws.client;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface ICxf {
	public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String name);

	public String sayBye(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String name);
}

接口实现

package pro.webws.client;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(endpointInterface = "pro.webws.client.ICxf")
public class CxfImpl implements ICxf {
	public String sayHello(String name) {
		return "Hello:" + name;
	}

	public String sayBye(String name) {
		return "ByeBye:" + name;
	}
}

3.配置文件（主要添加的已红色标注）
applicationContext.xml

	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
   		 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd   
    		http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

	

4.web.xml

	

	
		contextConfigLocation
		classpath:applicationContext.xml
	

	
		org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
	

	
		CXFServlet
		org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
		1
	

	
		CXFServlet
		/*
	


	
		index.jsp
	

在浏览器中输入：http://localhost:8080/webws/Cxf?wsdl

窗口出现一大堆xml内容，及说明服务器端配置成功

仔细浏览xml内容，能够找到我们写的sayHello和sayBye方法名。

二、客户端（方法一）

1.新建一个普通的WEB工程，不需要是Web Service

2.spring.xml

	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
   		 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd  
   		 http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws   
    		 http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">

	  
          
   	  
    	      
    	          
  	

3.Java类

ICxf.java与服务器端的接口一样，直接复制粘贴

测试类Test.java

package pro.webws.client;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
		ICxf cxf= (ICxf) ctx.getBean("client");
		String name = (String) cxf.sayHello("Tom");
		System.out.println(name);
		String name2 = (String) cxf.sayBye("Jerry");
		System.out.println(name2);
	}
}

输出结果：

注：运行测试时，若报错，就将客户端的jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.7.jar该架包删除

若还报错，就根据提示百度找结果吧

客户端（方法二）<编程式，不用配置文件>

1.接口类，ICxf.java与服务器端的接口一样，直接复制粘贴

2.测试类 ,Test.java

package pro.webws.client;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();  
        	factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/webws/Cxf");  
        	factory.setServiceClass(ICxf.class);  
        	ICxf cxf = (ICxf) factory.create();  
        	String name = (String) cxf.sayHello("Tom");
		System.out.println(name);
		String name2 = (String) cxf.sayBye("Jerry");
		System.out.println(name2);
	}
}

3.jar包（精简版）

最精简的jar包，如果使用到CXF其他功能，自行添加jar包

欧拉......