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本文解释如何用 Microsoft 自带的adsutil.vbs 来修改 IIS Metabase 的设置方法,这里是通过调用 BAT批处理的方法来实现的,灵活运用一下,可以用于 InstallShield 和其他地方。
测试环境:Windows 2000 Server (装有IIS服务)
所需文件::
1. cscript.exe
2. adsutil.vbs (该文件在 C:\Inetpub\AdminScripts 下)
已经在目标目录下创建了一个IIS的子目录
在InstallShield中的应用:
#########
LaunchAppAndWait( SUPPORTDIR ^ "vdir.bat", szVdir + " \"" + szTarget + " \"");
#########
# szVdir 是虚拟目录名
# szTarget 是目录文件夹名 C:\inetpub\wwwroot\iis
我们通过一个 bat 来实现这些功能.
vdir.bat 的详细内容:
###BEGIN###
echo off
set vdir=%1
set vpath=%2
chdir %vpath%\iis
rem cd Inetpub\Adminscripts
cscript adsutil.vbs delete w3svc/1/root/%vdir% # 删除已经存在的虚拟目录
cscript adsutil.vbs create_vdir w3svc/1/root/%vdir% #创建虚拟目录
cscript adsutil.vbs set w3svc/1/root/%vdir%/path %vpath% # 主目录路径
cscript adsutil.vbs set w3svc/1/root/%vdir%/DefaultDoc "login.asp" # 默认文档
###END###
adsutil.vbs 还可以实现很多功能,大家自已去探索吧,以下是关于 adsutil.vbs 的帮助(英文)
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Usage:
ADSUTIL.VBS CMD [param param]
Note: ADSUTIL only supports the "no switch" option of MDUTIL
Description:
IIS K2 administration utility that enables the manipulation with ADSI parameters
Standard MDUTIL Commands:
adsutil.vbs GET path - display chosen parameter
adsutil.vbs SET path value ... - assign the new value
adsutil.vbs ENUM path ["/P" | "/A"] - enumerate all parameters for given path
adsutil.vbs DELETE path - delete given path or parameter
adsutil.vbs CREATE path [KeyType] - create given path and assigns it the given KeyType
adsutil.vbs APPCREATEINPROC w3svc/1/root - Create an in-proc application
adsutil.vbs APPCREATEOUTPROC w3svc/1/root - Create an out-proc application
adsutil.vbs APPCREATEPOOLPROC w3svc/1/root- Create a pooled-proc application
adsutil.vbs APPDELETE w3svc/1/root - Delete the application if there is one
adsutil.vbs APPUNLOAD w3svc/1/root - Unload an application from w3svc runtime lookup table.
adsutil.vbs APPDISABLE w3svc/1/root - Disable an application - appropriate for porting to another machine.
adsutil.vbs APPENABLE w3svc/1/root - Enable an application - appropriate for importing from another machine.
adsutil.vbs APPGETSTATUS w3svc/1/root - Get status of the application
New ADSI Options:
/P - Valid for ENUM only. Enumerates the paths only (no data)
/A - Valid for ENUM only. Enumerates all data that CAN be set on the node
KeyType - Valide for CREATE only. Assigns the valid KeyType to the path
Extended ADSUTIL Commands:
adsutil.vbs FIND path - find the paths where a given parameter is set
adsutil.vbs CREATE_VDIR path - create given path as a Virtual Directory
adsutil.vbs CREATE_VSERV path - create given path as a Virtual Server
adsutil.vbs START_SERVER path - starts the given web site
adsutil.vbs STOP_SERVER path - stops the given web site
adsutil.vbs PAUSE_SERVER path - pauses the given web site
adsutil.vbs CONTINUE_SERVER path - continues the given web site
Samples:
adsutil.vbs GET W3SVC/1/ServerBindings
adsutil.vbs SET W3SVC/1/ServerBindings ":81:"
adsutil.vbs CREATE W3SVC/1/Root/MyVdir "IIsWebVirtualDir"
adsutil.vbs START_SERVER W3SVC/1
adsutil.vbs ENUM /P W3SVC
Extended ADSUTIL Commands:
adsutil.vbs FIND path - find the paths where a given parameter is set
adsutil.vbs CREATE_VDIR path - create given path as a Virtual Directory
adsutil.vbs CREATE_VSERV path - create given path as a Virtual Server
adsutil.vbs START_SERVER path - starts the given web site
adsutil.vbs STOP_SERVER path - stops the given web site
adsutil.vbs PAUSE_SERVER path - pauses the given web site
adsutil.vbs CONTINUE_SERVER path - continues the given web site
Samples:
adsutil.vbs GET W3SVC/1/ServerBindings
adsutil.vbs SET W3SVC/1/ServerBindings ":81:"
adsutil.vbs CREATE W3SVC/1/Root/MyVdir "IIsWebVirtualDir"
adsutil.vbs START_SERVER W3SVC/1
adsutil.vbs ENUM /P W3SVC