核心方法如下:
public class ThreadUtils {
public static final String TAG = "ThreadUtils";
public static boolean isInMainThread() {
Looper myLooper = Looper.myLooper();
Looper mainLooper = Looper.getMainLooper();
Log.i(TAG, "isInMainThread myLooper=" + myLooper + ";mainLooper=" + mainLooper);
return myLooper == mainLooper;
}
}
咱们实际测试一下,看看日志的打印:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
System.out.println("isInMainThread()=" + ThreadUtils.isInMainThread());//在这里调用一下方法
}
打印日志:
10-25 09:57:59.933 8772-8772/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/ThreadUtils: isInMainThread myLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8};mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
10-25 09:57:59.933 8772-8772/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/System.out: isInMainThread()=true
myLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
说明:很显然,当前线程是在主线程,isInMainThread()=true。
如果在主线程开启一个子线程:
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("isInChlidThread()=" + ThreadUtils.isInMainThread());
}
}).start();
打印日志:
10-25 09:57:59.941 8772-9006/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/ThreadUtils: isInMainThread myLooper=null;mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
10-25 09:57:59.941 8772-9006/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/System.out: isInChlidThread()=false
注意:myLooper=null
mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
为什么myLooper=null为空呢?这是因为Android中的线程默认没有一个和它绑定了的消息循环(Threads by default do not have a message loop associated with them. Of course, the method works)
如果初始化Looper对象并且启动,看代码:
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Looper.prepare();//初始化Looper对象
System.out.println("isInChlidThread()=" + ThreadUtils.isInMainThread());
Looper.loop();//启动Looper
}
}).start();
打印日志:
10-25 09:57:59.950 8772-9007/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/ThreadUtils: isInMainThread myLooper=Looper (Thread-153, tid 153) {9984c2e};mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
10-25 09:57:59.950 8772-9007/com.everyoo.handlerdaemon I/System.out: isInChlidThread() isThresdMeod1=false
myLooper=Looper (Thread-153, tid 153) {9984c2e}
mainLooper=Looper (main, tid 1) {70cc4e8}
虽然myLooper不为null了,但是他们却不属于同一个Looper对象。并不是我们的主线程,所以返回false。
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: 我是ui线程");
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: 我是子线程");
}
}).start();
日志打印:
ps:看,红色标记框里的内容。14090 就是我们的主线程号,而14151 就是我们的子线程号。至于是不是同一个子线程,我们通过比对线程号,就能轻松的知道啦!