练习资料：
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card！
任务配置：
L0+L1+L4
L0（朗读专练）：目标-长度与原因一样
L1（音标专练）：目标-练习一个音标，练过的不能出错
L2（听力专练）：目标-从他人身上找出发音问题，提高听力敏感性
L3（表达专练）：目标-努力只听一遍，复述时尽量让别人听不出来
L4（总结复盘）
知识笔记：
音标：
[ˈpoʊstˌkɑrdz] [ˈɔlˌweɪz] [spɔɪl] [maɪ] [ˈhɑləˌdeɪz]. [læst] [ˈsʌmər], [aɪ] [wɛnt] [tu] [ˈɪtəli]. [aɪ] [ˈvɪzətəd]
[mjuˈziəmz] [ænd] [sæt] [ɪn] [ˈpʌblɪk] [ˈgɑrdənz]. [ə] [ˈfrɛndli] [ˈweɪtər] [tɔt] [mi] [ə] [fju] [wɜrdz] [ʌv] [ɪˈtæljən].
[ðɛn] [hi] [lɛnt] [mi] [ə] [bʊk]. [aɪ] [rid] [ə] [fju] [laɪnz], [bʌt] [aɪ] [dɪd] [nɑt] [ˌʌndərˈstænd] [ə] [wɜrd]. [ˈɛvəri] [deɪ]
[aɪ] [θɔt] [əˈbaʊt] [ˈpoʊstˌkɑrdz]. [maɪ] [ˈhɑləˌdeɪz] [pæst] [ˈkwɪkli], [bʌt] [aɪ] [dɪd] [nɑt] [sɛnd] [ˈɛni] [kɑrdz] [tu]
[maɪ] [frɛndz]. [ɑn] [ðə] [læst] [deɪ] [aɪ] [meɪd] [ə] [bɪg] [dɪˈsɪʒən]. [aɪ] [gɑt] [ʌp] [ˈɜrli] [ænd] [bɑt] [ˈθɜrdi]-[ˈsɛvən]
[kɑrdz]. [aɪ] [spɛnt] [ðə] [hoʊl] [deɪ] [ɪn] [maɪ] [rum], [bʌt] [aɪ] [dɪd] [nɑt] [raɪt] [ə] [ˈsɪŋgəl] [kɑrd]!
/p/发音方法：
1）首先紧闭双唇，阻止气流流出。
2）突然分开双唇，气流冲出口腔，气流受嘴唇阻碍被爆破产生气流声。
注意：/p/是个清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流，要注意与/b/的区别。
/p/属于爆破音，一开始要将嘴里的空气封死，然后快速利落的分开上下唇放出空气，/p/音就出来了。
练习用材料：
单词练习
下面列出发/p/音的字母或字母组合的单词，多听发音并练习。
a、发/p/音的字母和字母组合是p,pp,例词：
pig /pɪg/ n. 猪
pie /paɪ/ n. 馅饼
pipe /paɪp/ n. 管
pick /pɪk/ vt. 拾取
poor /pɔ:/ adj. 贫穷的
pear /peə/ n.梨子
cup /kʌp/ n. 杯子
rap /ræp/ n. 轻敲
lip /lɪp/ n. 嘴唇
map /mæp/ n. 地图
keep /kiːp/ vt. 保持
stop /stɒp/ vi. 停止
apple /'æp(ə)l/ n. 苹果
happen /'hæpən/ vi. 发生
supper /'sʌpə/ n. 晚餐
copper /'kɒpə/ n. 铜
apply /ə'plaɪ/ vt. 申请
upper /'ʌpə/ adj. 上面的
句子练习
阅读下面的句子，注意红色单词的发音。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
You've got the picture? 你明白了吗？
Please keep me informed. 请一定要通知我。
He paid for it out of his own pocket. 他是自己掏腰包支付的。
Mathew picked up the cup and sipped his coffee. 马修拿起杯子，喝了口咖啡。
短文练习
—- Ridiculous? What happened to loving the concept?
-- I do.I am 100% onboard.Team player!
-- We ran this idea by you because we wanted your blunt opinion.
-- Well,how the hell am I supposed to give you my honest opinion,knowing that Isabelle Besset can replace me any minute?
-- I had a feeling you might have heard about that.
—- 荒唐？那你怎么说你喜欢这点子？
-- 我喜欢啊，我百分百赞成。合作愉快！
-- 我们跟你说这个点子，是想听你直白的意见。
-- 哦，当我听说伊莎贝尔。贝塞随时都会来取代我的工作时，我怎么可能给你真诚的意见？
-- 我就知道你可能听说了。
节选自Ugly Betty
绕口令练习
The lump jumped off the pump and bumped on the trumpet in the dump.
那个笨蛋跳下水泵撞到垃圾堆里的喇叭上。
A pleasant peasant keeps a pleasant pheasant and both the peasant and the pheasant are having a pleasant time together.
一位和善的农民养了一只讨人喜欢的野鸡，这位农民和这只野鸡在一起度过了一段很美好的时光。
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked.If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?
彼德.派柏捏起一撮泡菜。彼德.派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜。如果彼德.派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜，那么彼德.派柏捏起的泡菜在哪儿？
（妈诶这是人练的吗？还是选简单一点的吧，这过分了不符合要求，显得没事干再练这个吧（闲的没事干我也不会连这个~））