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/**
* 三个方法,都可以用,推荐用最后的方法,加了一个时效,并且是加密解密一体
* Class encrypt_decrypt
*/
class encrypt_decrypt{
private $md5_key='md5_key';
private $chars ='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_.';
private $ikey ='-x6g6ZWm2G9g_vr0Bo.pOq3kRIxsZ6rmXXXAAABBBCCC';
/**
* 加密函数
*
* @param string $txt 需要加密的字符串
* @param string $key 密钥
* @return string 返回加密结果
*/
public function encrypt($txt, $key = ''){
if (empty($txt)) return $txt;
if (empty($key)) $key = md5($this->md5_key);
$chars = $this->chars;
$ikey = $this->ikey;
$nh1 = rand(0,64);
$nh2 = rand(0,64);
$nh3 = rand(0,64);
$ch1 = $chars{$nh1};
$ch2 = $chars{$nh2};
$ch3 = $chars{$nh3};
$nhnum = $nh1 + $nh2 + $nh3;
$knum = 0;$i = 0;
while(isset($key{$i})) $knum +=ord($key{$i++});
$mdKey = substr(md5(md5(md5($key.$ch1).$ch2.$ikey).$ch3),$nhnum%8,$knum%8 + 16);
$txt = base64_encode(time().'_'.$txt);
$txt = str_replace(array('+','/','='),array('-','_','.'),$txt);
$tmp = '';
$j=0;$k = 0;
$tlen = strlen($txt);
$klen = strlen($mdKey);
for ($i=0; $i<$tlen; $i++) {
$k = $k == $klen ? 0 : $k;
$j = ($nhnum+strpos($chars,$txt{$i})+ord($mdKey{$k++}))%64;
$tmp .= $chars{$j};
}
$tmplen = strlen($tmp);
$tmp = substr_replace($tmp,$ch3,$nh2 % ++$tmplen,0);
$tmp = substr_replace($tmp,$ch2,$nh1 % ++$tmplen,0);
$tmp = substr_replace($tmp,$ch1,$knum % ++$tmplen,0);
return $tmp;
}
/**
* 解密函数
*
* @param string $txt 需要解密的字符串
* @param string $key 密匙
* @return string 字符串类型的返回结果
*/
public function decrypt($txt, $key = '', $ttl = 0){
if (empty($txt)) return $txt;
if (empty($key)) $key = md5($this->md5_key);
$chars = $this->chars;
$ikey = $this->ikey;
$knum = 0;$i = 0;
$tlen = @strlen($txt);
while(isset($key{$i})) $knum +=ord($key{$i++});
$ch1 = @$txt{$knum % $tlen};
$nh1 = strpos($chars,$ch1);
$txt = @substr_replace($txt,'',$knum % $tlen--,1);
$ch2 = @$txt{$nh1 % $tlen};
$nh2 = @strpos($chars,$ch2);
$txt = @substr_replace($txt,'',$nh1 % $tlen--,1);
$ch3 = @$txt{$nh2 % $tlen};
$nh3 = @strpos($chars,$ch3);
$txt = @substr_replace($txt,'',$nh2 % $tlen--,1);
$nhnum = $nh1 + $nh2 + $nh3;
$mdKey = substr(md5(md5(md5($key.$ch1).$ch2.$ikey).$ch3),$nhnum % 8,$knum % 8 + 16);
$tmp = '';
$j=0; $k = 0;
$tlen = @strlen($txt);
$klen = @strlen($mdKey);
for ($i=0; $i<$tlen; $i++) {
$k = $k == $klen ? 0 : $k;
$j = strpos($chars,$txt{$i})-$nhnum - ord($mdKey{$k++});
while ($j<0) $j+=64;
$tmp .= $chars{$j};
}
$tmp = str_replace(array('-','_','.'),array('+','/','='),$tmp);
$tmp = trim(base64_decode($tmp));
if (preg_match("/\d{10}_/s",substr($tmp,0,11))){
if ($ttl > 0 && (time() - substr($tmp,0,11) > $ttl)){
$tmp = null;
}else{
$tmp = substr($tmp,11);
}
}
return $tmp;
}
/**
* $string:字符串,明文或密文;$operation:DECODE表示解密,其它表示加密;$key:密匙;$expiry:密文有效期
* @param $string
* @param string $operation
* @param string $key
* @param int $expiry
* @return bool|string
*/
public function authCode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) {
// 动态密匙长度,相同的明文会生成不同密文就是依靠动态密匙
$ckey_length = 4;
// 密匙
$key = md5($key ? $key : $GLOBALS['discuz_auth_key']);
// 密匙a会参与加解密
$keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));
// 密匙b会用来做数据完整性验证
$keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));
// 密匙c用于变化生成的密文
$keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length):
substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : '';
// 参与运算的密匙
$cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);
$key_length = strlen($cryptkey);
// 明文,前10位用来保存时间戳,解密时验证数据有效性,10到26位用来保存$keyb(密匙b),
//解密时会通过这个密匙验证数据完整性
// 如果是解码的话,会从第$ckey_length位开始,因为密文前$ckey_length位保存 动态密匙,以保证解密正确
$string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) :
sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;
$string_length = strlen($string);
$result = '';
$box = range(0, 255);
$rndkey = array();
// 产生密匙簿
for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
$rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);
}
// 用固定的算法,打乱密匙簿,增加随机性,好像很复杂,实际上对并不会增加密文的强度
for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
$j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$i];
$box[$i] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
}
// 核心加解密部分
for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {
$a = ($a + 1) % 256;
$j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$a];
$box[$a] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
// 从密匙簿得出密匙进行异或,再转成字符
$result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));
}
if($operation == 'DECODE') {
// 验证数据有效性,请看未加密明文的格式
if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) &&
substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {
return substr($result, 26);
} else {
return '';
}
} else {
// 把动态密匙保存在密文里,这也是为什么同样的明文,生产不同密文后能解密的原因
// 因为加密后的密文可能是一些特殊字符,复制过程可能会丢失,所以用base64编码
return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result));
}
}
}