ubuntu下安装unixODBC（mysql）

1、修改数据源

vi /etc/apt/source.list 
添加 deb http://cz.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid main universe 
保存 
sudo apt-get update

2、安装unixODBC

sudo apt-get install unixODBC 
注：没有上一步，会提示没有unixODBC软件包

3、安装数据库

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

4、安装mysql的odbc驱动

apt-get install libmyodbc

5、配置（/etc/odbcinst.ini 和 /etc/odbc.ini）

vi /etc/odbcinst.ini 
添加 
[MySQL] 
Description = MySQL 
Driver = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libmyodbc.so （有可能路径不同，自己搜索一下） 
Setup = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libodbcmyS.so 
FileUsage = 1

vi /etc/odbc.ini 
[MySql] 
Driver = MySQL（与配置的一致） 
Description = MySQL ODBC 3.51 Driver DSN 
Server = localhost 
Port = 3306 
User = root 
Password = root 
Database = test（需要自己创建数据库test） 
Option = 3 
Socket =

6、测试

isql MySql root root 
打印出：

+—————————————+ 
| Connected! | 
| | 
| sql-statement | 
| help [tablename] | 
| quit | 
| | 

+—————————————+

After installing a fresh new copy of Ubuntu 16.04, I tried to install MySQL ODBC as per the official documentation at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ODBC:

# apt-get install libmyodbc
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package libmyodbc is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'libmyodbc' has no installation candidate

I can see this is getting off to a great start!

Searching the package repository for ODBC hasn't been particularly helpful either. This is a very important part of any modern Linux system! Where did it go?!

PS: Updating the documentation at help.ubuntu.com would be nice too!

Edited to add: Also, it seems that the driver file libmyodbc.so doesn't exist on this version of Ubuntu.

Download directly from dev.mysql.com: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/odbc/

Select Ubuntu 16.04 64 bit or 32 bit (probably 64 bit), download the TAR ball, then copy the file libmyodbc5a.so to /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/odbc/

then, create /etc/odbcinst.ini

[MySQL]
Description = ODBC for MySQL
Driver = /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/odbc/libmyodbc5a.so
Setup = /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/odbc/libodbcmyS.so
FileUsage = 1

and /etc/odbc.ini

[my-connector]
Description           = MySQL connection to  database
Driver                = MySQL
Database              = mydb
Server                = localhost
User             = dbuser
Password              = dbpass
Port                  = 3306
Socket                = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

Note that the username tag is User (and not username as seen in some examples) and the socket is under /var/run and not under /var/lib

echo "select 1" | isql -v my-connector

then worked for me

• 
  
• Ubuntu配置odbc

• 发布时间：2018-01-19 来源：网络 上传者：用户

  关键字: 配置

  发表文章
• 摘要：1、修改数据源vi/etc/apt/source.list添加debhttp://cz.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntulucidmainuniverse保存sudoapt-getupdate2、安装unixODBCsudoapt-getinstallunixODBC注:没有上一步,会提示没有unixODBC软件包3、安装数据库sudoapt-getinstallmysql-servermysql-client4、安装mysql的odbc驱动apt-geti

• 1、修改数据源

  vi /etc/apt/source.list 
  添加 deb http://cz.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid main universe 
  保存 
  sudo apt-get update

  2、安装unixODBC

  sudo apt-get install unixODBC 
  注:没有上一步,会提示没有unixODBC软件包

  3、安装数据库

  sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

  4、安装mysql的odbc驱动

  apt-get install libmyodbc

  5、配置(/etc/odbcinst.ini 和 /etc/odbc.ini)

  vi /etc/odbcinst.ini 
  添加 
  [MySQL] 
  Description = MySQL 
  Driver = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libmyodbc.so (有可能路径不同,自己搜索一下) 
  Setup = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libodbcmyS.so 
  FileUsage = 1

  vi /etc/odbc.ini 
  [MySql] 
  Driver = MySQL(与配置的一致) 
  Description = MySQL ODBC 3.51 Driver DSN 
  Server = localhost 
  Port = 3306 
  User = root 
  Password = root 
  Database = test(需要自己创建数据库test) 
  Option = 3 
  Socket =

  6、测试

  isql MySql root root 
  打印出:

  +—————————————+ 
  | Connected! | 
  | | 
  | sql-statement | 
  | help [tablename] | 
  | quit | 
  | | 
  +—————————————+