UITextField 监听数值变化的几种方法

1.直接监听 - 推荐

#pragma mark - 直接添加监听方法

-(void)addTargetMethod{

    [self.textField1 addTarget:self action:@selector(textField1TextChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];

}

-(void)textField1TextChange:(UITextField *)textField{

    NSLog(@"textField1 - 输入框内容改变,当前内容为: %@",textField.text);

}


2.NSNotificationCenter 添加监听方法

#pragma mark - NSNotificationCenter 添加监听方法

-(void)addNSNotificationCenter{

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(textField2TextChange:) name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:self.textField2];

}

-(void)textField2TextChange:(NSNotification *)noti{

    UITextField *currentTextField = (UITextField *)noti.object;

    NSLog(@"textField2 - 输入框内容改变,当前内容为: %@",currentTextField.text);

}

-(void)dealloc{

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];

}


3.KVO : 注意这种方法不会直接监听键盘输入而是监听 textField.text 的改变,代码设置才会有效


-(void)addKVO{

    [self.textField3 addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"text" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew | NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld context:nil];

    self.textField3.text = @"123";

}

-(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context{

    if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"text"] && object == self.textField3) {

        NSLog(@"textField3 - 输入框内容改变,当前内容为: %@",self.textField3.text);

    }else{

        [super observeValueForKeyPath:keyPath ofObject:object change:change context:context];

    }

}

-(void)dealloc{

    [self.textField3 removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"text" context:nil];

}


4.代理 可以判断接下来是否允许继续输入

#pragma mark - 代理-(void)addDelegate{

    //实现 UITextFieldDelegate 协议    self.textField4.delegate = self;

}

#pragma mark  UITextFieldDelegate- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    return YES;

}// return NO to disallow editing.

- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    NSLog(@"textField4 - 开始编辑");

}// became first responder

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    return YES;

}// return YES to allow editing to stop and to resign first responder status. NO to disallow the editing session to end

- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    NSLog(@"textField4 - 结束编辑");

}// may be called if forced even if shouldEndEditing returns NO (e.g. view removed from window) or endEditing:YES called

- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField reason:(UITextFieldDidEndEditingReason)reason NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(10_0){

}// if implemented, called in place of textFieldDidEndEditing:

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string{

    NSLog(@"textField4 - 正在编辑, 当前输入框内容为: %@",textField.text);

    return YES;

}// return NO to not change text

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