C语言的预定义宏__DATE__
:当前日期,一个以 “MMM DD YYYY” 格式表示的字符常量。
get_compiled_date_yyyy_mm_dd();
get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd();
编译环境:codeblock 17.04
运行在PC机中,使用了string.h头文件,利用里边的memcpy和memcmp函数
#include
#include
#include
const char *get_compiled_date_yyyy_mm_dd(void)
{
// __DATE__ result: Apr 23 2020
// 2020-04-23\0 is 11 chars
static char date_origin_format_buf[11] = {0}; // store __DATE__ chars
int month = 0; // store month number
int i = 0;
if (date_origin_format_buf[0] == 0) { // can delete
static const char *static_month_buf[] = {
"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
const char *cp_date = __DATE__; // get origin format :month date year
// store year to start of date_origin_format_buf
memcpy(date_origin_format_buf, cp_date + 7, 4);
// store date to start of date_origin_format_buf, but decade is ' ' when day little than 10
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf + 6, cp_date + 4, 2);
for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
// When static_month_buf[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
if(memcmp(static_month_buf[i], cp_date, 3) == 0) {
month = i+1;
printf("%d\n", month);
break;
}
}
date_origin_format_buf[4] = '-';
date_origin_format_buf[5] = month / 10 % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[6] = month % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[7] = '-';
// judge day is little than 10
if (cp_date[4] == ' ') {
date_origin_format_buf[8] = '0';
} else {
date_origin_format_buf[8] = cp_date[4];
}
date_origin_format_buf[9] = cp_date[5];
}
return date_origin_format_buf;
}
const char *get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd(void)
{
// __DATE__ result: Apr 23 2020, Apr232020 is 9 chars
// 20200423\0 is 9 chars
static char date_origin_format_buf[9] = {0}; // store __DATE__ chars
int month = 0; // store month number
int i = 0;
if (date_origin_format_buf[0] == 0) { // can delete
static const char *static_month_buf[] = {
"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
const char *cp_date = __DATE__; // get origin format :month date year
// store year to start of date_origin_format_buf
memcpy(date_origin_format_buf, cp_date + 7, 4);
// store date to start of date_origin_format_buf, but decade is ' ' when day little than 10
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf + 6, cp_date + 4, 2);
for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
// When static_month_buf[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
if(memcmp(static_month_buf[i], cp_date, 3) == 0) {
month = i+1;
break;
}
}
date_origin_format_buf[4] = month / 10 % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[5] = month % 10 + '0';
// judge day is little than 10
if (cp_date[4] == ' ') {
date_origin_format_buf[6] = '0';
} else {
date_origin_format_buf[6] = cp_date[4];
}
date_origin_format_buf[7] = cp_date[5];
}
return date_origin_format_buf;
}
int main()
{
const char *date = get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd();
// print __DATE__ origin format
printf(__DATE__);
printf("\n");
printf("%s\n", date);
// Print the converted date in two ways
printf(date);
printf("\n");
printf(get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd());
printf("\n");
printf(get_compiled_date_yyyy_mm_dd());
printf("\n");
printf("Hello world!\n");
return 0;
}
#include
#include
const char *get_compiled_date_yyyy_mm_dd(void)
{
// __DATE__ result: Apr 23 2020
// 2020-04-23\0 is 11 chars
static char date_origin_format_buf[11] = {0}; // store __DATE__ chars
int month = 0; // store month number
int i = 0;
if (date_origin_format_buf[0] == 0) { // can delete
static const char *static_month_buf[] = {
"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
const char *cp_date = __DATE__; // get origin format :month date year
// store year to start of date_origin_format_buf
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf, cp_date + 7, 4);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
date_origin_format_buf[i] = *(cp_date + 7 + i);
}
// store date to start of date_origin_format_buf, but decade is ' ' when day little than 10
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf + 6, cp_date + 4, 2);
// for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
// // When static_month_buf[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
// if(memcmp(static_month_buf[i], cp_date, 3) == 0) {
// month = i+1;
// printf("%d\n", month);
// break;
// }
// }
for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) { //
// When _month[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
if((static_month_buf[i][0] == (cp_date[0])) &&
(static_month_buf[i][1] == (cp_date[1])) &&
(static_month_buf[i][2] == (cp_date[2]))) {
month = i+1;
break;
}
}
date_origin_format_buf[4] = '-';
date_origin_format_buf[5] = month / 10 % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[6] = month % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[7] = '-';
// judge day is little than 10
if (cp_date[4] == ' ') {
date_origin_format_buf[8] = '0';
} else {
date_origin_format_buf[8] = cp_date[4];
}
date_origin_format_buf[9] = cp_date[5];
}
return date_origin_format_buf;
}
const char *get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd(void)
{
// __DATE__ result: Apr 23 2020, Apr232020 is 9 chars
// 20200423\0 is 9 chars
static char date_origin_format_buf[9] = {0}; // store __DATE__ chars
int month = 0; // store month number
int i = 0;
if (date_origin_format_buf[0] == 0) { // can delete
static const char *static_month_buf[] = {
"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
const char *cp_date = __DATE__; // get origin format :month date year
// store year to start of date_origin_format_buf
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf, cp_date + 7, 4);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
date_origin_format_buf[i] = *(cp_date + 7 + i);
}
// store date to start of date_origin_format_buf, but decade is ' ' when day little than 10
// memcpy(date_origin_format_buf + 6, cp_date + 4, 2);
// for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
// // When static_month_buf[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
// if(memcmp(static_month_buf[i], cp_date, 3) == 0) {
// month = i+1;
// break;
// }
// }
for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) { //
// When _month[i] and cp_date store the same value in memory, month is i+1.
if((static_month_buf[i][0] == (cp_date[0])) &&
(static_month_buf[i][1] == (cp_date[1])) &&
(static_month_buf[i][2] == (cp_date[2]))) {
month = i+1;
break;
}
}
date_origin_format_buf[4] = month / 10 % 10 + '0';
date_origin_format_buf[5] = month % 10 + '0';
// judge day is little than 10
if (cp_date[4] == ' ') {
date_origin_format_buf[6] = '0';
} else {
date_origin_format_buf[6] = cp_date[4];
}
date_origin_format_buf[7] = cp_date[5];
}
return date_origin_format_buf;
}
int main()
{
const char *date = get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd();
// print __DATE__ origin format
printf(__DATE__);
printf("\n");
printf("%s\n", date);
// Print the converted date in two ways
printf(date);
printf("\n");
printf(get_compiled_date_yyyymmdd());
printf("\n");
printf(get_compiled_date_yyyy_mm_dd());
printf("\n");
printf("Hello world!\n");
return 0;
}