一日一词 GAUGE

GAUGE

英英释义：to make a judgment or guess about a situation, action, or person based on the information that you have

例句：He is unable to gauge his girlfriend’s mood.

2. 体会这个词 （进阶篇）

“gauge” 常作名词表示“测量仪器”，作为动词常表示“测量” “算出”。不过，“gauge”也常被引申为“评估” “判断”的意思，常可以用来替换 evaluate, estimate, measure 等词。

比如我们有时候很难判断一个人的心情如何，就可以用到 gauge:He is unable to gauge his girlfriend’s mood.

比如，我们认为判断“现象级英语”社群是否有价值，要看我们的会员们是否取得了进步：The worth of Phenomenal English should be gauged by the progress its members make.

《经济学人》在讨论中国对欧洲政治和经济的影响时就用到了 gauge：For everyone’s sake, it matters that Europeans gauge their welcome to China wisely.

个人拓展：

评估判断小分队：gauge, evaluate, estimate, measure, assess, judge

搭配：gauge + one’s mood, progress, welcome

Money was never the standard by which values were gauged. G. Greene

Home sales provide a useful way of gauging the overall state of the economy.

We hired a polling firm to gauge trust.

How would you gauge their interest?口语可用

背诵：

评估判断四人行：gauge, measure, evaluate, estimate

Money was never the standard by which values were gauged. 句型  A is never the standard by which B is gauged.

Home sales provide a useful way of gauging the overall state of the economy. 句型：X provides a useful way of gauging the overall state of Y.