仿IOS通讯录效果，实现获取手机通讯录、字母排序显示、搜索联系人、拨打电话

1.使用UITableView，实现联系人字母排序、点击字母跳转显示联系人组目录；

2.使用UISearchController，实现联系搜索，动态显示符合查询的联系人；

3.点击通讯录列表项，显示联系人信息（使用自定义模式化窗口类似与UIAlertView，使用UIwindow实现），点击拨号，可以直接拨打电话；

4.实现获取手机通讯录里面的联系人信息；

详情见资源：http://download.csdn.net/detail/u011622479/9505751

效果图如下：

获取联系人：

           

搜索页：

                         

联系人信息：

主要显示页面代码：

//
//  ViewController.m
//  ContactionView
//
//  Created by rong xiang on 16/4/26.
//  Copyright © 2016年 hzz. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"
#import 
#import "MobileAddressBook.h"
#import "ChineseString.h"
#import "CustomAlertView.h"
#import "MyButton.h"

@interface ViewController (){
    NSMutableArray * listSection;
    NSMutableArray * addressBookTemp;
    NSMutableArray * listPhone;
    NSMutableArray *_searchContacts;//符合条件的搜索联系人
    CustomAlertView * alertView;
    
    UITableView *tableViewAddress;
    UISearchBar * _searchBar;
    UISearchDisplayController *_searchDisplayController;
}

@end

@implementation ViewController

-(void) loadView{
    [super loadView];
    
    tableViewAddress = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height - 20)];
    [tableViewAddress setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:250.0f/255.0f green:250.0f/255.0f blue:250.0f/255.0f alpha:1.0]];
    [tableViewAddress setSeparatorStyle:UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleNone];
    [self.view addSubview:tableViewAddress];
    
       [self addSearchBar];

}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    //初始化显示对象
    addressBookTemp = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    listSection = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    listPhone =[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSMutableArray * listPhoneShow = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    
    tableViewAddress.delegate = self;
    tableViewAddress.dataSource = self;
    //获取通讯录联系人信息
    [self getAddressBook];
    //测试下的：初始化列表数据
    [self initData];
    //获取通讯录列表首字母，并排序
    listSection = [ChineseString IndexArray:addressBookTemp];
    //获取通讯录，并把通讯录对象按照首字母进行分组排序
    listPhoneShow = [ChineseString LetterSortArray:addressBookTemp];
    //把对应的同一个首字母下联系人对象按照首字母排序列表进行分组；
    NSInteger count = [listPhoneShow count];
    NSArray * array = nil;
    
    
    for(int i =0;i= 6.0)
        
    {
        addressBooks =  ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
        
        //获取通讯录权限
        
        dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
        
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBooks, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);});
        
        dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
        
        //        dispatch_release(sema);
    }
    
    else
        
    {
        addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreate();
        
    }
    
    //获取通讯录中的所有人
    CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks);
    //通讯录中人数
    CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks);
    
    //循环，获取每个人的个人信息
    for (NSInteger i = 0; i < nPeople; i++)
    {
        //新建一个addressBook model类
        MobileAddressBook *addressBook = [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
        //获取个人
        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i);
        //获取个人名字
        CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
        CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);
        NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;
        NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;
        
        if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil) {
            nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;
        } else {
            if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil)
            {
                nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];
            }
        }
        addressBook.name = nameString;
        addressBook.recordID = (int)ABRecordGetRecordID(person);;
        
        ABPropertyID multiProperties[] = {
            kABPersonPhoneProperty,
            kABPersonEmailProperty
        };
        NSInteger multiPropertiesTotal = sizeof(multiProperties) / sizeof(ABPropertyID);
        for (NSInteger j = 0; j < multiPropertiesTotal; j++) {
            ABPropertyID property = multiProperties[j];
            ABMultiValueRef valuesRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, property);
            NSInteger valuesCount = 0;
            if (valuesRef != nil) valuesCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(valuesRef);
            
            if (valuesCount == 0) {
                CFRelease(valuesRef);
                continue;
            }
            //获取电话号码和email
            for (NSInteger k = 0; k < valuesCount; k++) {
                CFTypeRef value = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(valuesRef, k);
                switch (j) {
                    case 0: {// Phone number
                        addressBook.tel = [(__bridge NSString*)value stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
                        addressBook.tel = [addressBook.tel stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
                        addressBook.tel = [addressBook.tel stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"+86" withString:@""];
                        break;
                    }
                    case 1: {// Email
                        addressBook.email = (__bridge NSString*)value;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                CFRelease(value);
            }
            CFRelease(valuesRef);
        }
        //将个人信息添加到数组中，循环完成后addressBookTemp中包含所有联系人的信息
        if(addressBook.tel.length != 11 ||addressBook.tel==nil||[addressBook.tel isEqual:@""]||[[addressBook.tel substringToIndex:3] isEqualToString:@"028"])
            continue;
        
        [addressBookTemp addObject:addressBook];
        
        if (abName) CFRelease(abName);
        if (abLastName) CFRelease(abLastName);
        if (abFullName) CFRelease(abFullName);
    }
}

-(void) initData{
    MobileAddressBook * mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"胡玉铉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"hu铉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"幸运星"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"夏铉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"胡玉铉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"斐雨雪"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"爱惜月"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"希"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"薛"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"陈铉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"陈玉"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"陈雪月"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"陈婷"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"Wien 吃"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"wx"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:1];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"文娱x"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"张运出"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];
    
    mab= [[MobileAddressBook alloc] init];
    [mab setRecordID:2];
    [mab setSectionNumber:0];
    [mab setTel:@"15281008411"];
    [mab setEmail:@""];
    [mab setName:@"＃12443"];
    
    [addressBookTemp addObject:mab];

}

#pragma --list 视图

-(NSInteger) numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
    if (tableView==self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
        return 1;
    }
    
    return [listSection count];
}

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    //如果当前是UISearchDisplayController内部的tableView则使用搜索数据
    if (tableView==self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
        return _searchContacts.count;
    }
    
    return [[listPhone  objectAtIndex:section] count];
}

-(NSString *) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    
    
    if (tableView==self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
        return @"搜索结果";
    }
    
    NSString *title = [listSection objectAtIndex:section];
    
    return title;
}

-(NSArray *) sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *) tableView{
    
    if (tableView==self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
        return [[NSArray alloc] init];
    }
    
    return listSection;
}

-(CGFloat) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    
    if(section ==0)
        return 35;
    
    return 30;
}

-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    return 50;
}

- (UITableViewCell *) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    //    组图标
    UIImageView * imgHeader = nil;
    //    联系人名称
    UILabel * lblName = nil;
    //    号码
    UILabel * lblPhone = nil;
    
    UIView * border = nil;
    
    static NSString *CellIndentifier = @"phone";
    
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIndentifier];
    
    if(cell == nil)
    {
        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] init];
        [cell setRestorationIdentifier:CellIndentifier];
        [cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
        [cell.contentView setBackgroundColor:tableViewAddress.backgroundColor];
        
        imgHeader = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5, (cell.contentView.frame.size.height-40)/2, 40, 40)];
        [imgHeader setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"head_default4.jpg"]];
        imgHeader.tag = 99;
        [cell.contentView addSubview:imgHeader];
        
        lblName = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(imgHeader.frame.origin.x + imgHeader.frame.size.width +10, 5, cell.contentView.frame.size.width -imgHeader.frame.origin.x - imgHeader.frame.size.width*2 - 15, 21)];
        [lblName setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0f]];
        lblName.tag = 97;
        [cell.contentView addSubview:lblName];
        
        lblPhone = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(imgHeader.frame.origin.x + imgHeader.frame.size.width +10, 22, cell.contentView.frame.size.width -imgHeader.frame.origin.x - imgHeader.frame.size.width*2 - 15, 21)];
        [lblPhone setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0f]];
        lblPhone.tag = 96;
        [cell.contentView addSubview:lblPhone];
        
        border =[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, cell.frame.size.height - 1, cell.frame.size.width-35, 1)];
        [border setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:200.0f/255.0f green:200.0f/255.0f blue:200.0f/255.0f alpha:1.0]];
        border.tag = 95;
        [cell.contentView addSubview:border];
    }
    else {

        imgHeader = (UIImageView *)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:99];
        lblName = (UILabel *)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:97];
        lblPhone =(UILabel *)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:96];
        border = (UIView*)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:95];
    }
    
    MobileAddressBook * address=nil;
    
    // 如果显示通讯录列表
    if(tableView!=self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView){
        address = [[listPhone objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    NSInteger arrayCount = [[listPhone objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] count];
    
    if(arrayCount<=1 || indexPath.row==arrayCount-1)
        [border setHidden:YES];
    else
        [border setHidden:NO];
    }else{
        //如果显示搜索列表
        address = [_searchContacts objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    }
    
    [lblName setText:address.name];
    [lblPhone setText:address.tel];
    
    return cell;
    
}

-(void) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    //显示联系人详情
    MobileAddressBook * mab = nil;
    BOOL isSearch = NO;
    
    if(tableView == _searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView){
        mab = [_searchContacts objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
        isSearch = YES;
    }else{
        mab = [[listPhone objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
        isSearch = NO;
    }
    
    //弹出框，显示联系人信息
    UIView * subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 300, 100)];
    [subView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    subView.center = CGPointMake((self.view.frame.size.width)/2, (self.view.frame.size.height-subView.frame.size.height)/2);
    //添加头像
    UIImageView * imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(17, 8, 45, 45)];
    [imgView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"headerimage"]];
    [subView addSubview:imgView];
    //添加姓名
    UILabel * lblName =[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(68, 19, 100, 21)];
    [lblName setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:15.0f]];
    [lblName setText:mab.name];
    [subView addSubview:lblName];
    //添加“电话”标题
    UILabel * lblTitle = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 56, 68, 21)];
    [lblTitle setText:@"电话"];
    [lblTitle setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:12.0f]];
    [lblTitle setTextColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
    [subView addSubview:lblTitle];
    //添加电话号码显示
    UILabel * lblPhoneNo = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(17, 72, 100, 21)];
    [lblPhoneNo setText:mab.tel];
    [lblPhoneNo setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0f]];
    [subView addSubview:lblPhoneNo];
    //添加按钮
    MyButton * btn = [[MyButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(170, 70, 52, 21)];
    [btn setTitle:@"拨号" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [btn setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(Call:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    NSMutableDictionary * dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
//    [dic setValue:isSearch?@"YES":@"NO" forKey:@"isSearch"];
//    [dic setValue:indexPath forKey:@"IndexPath"];
    
    [dic setValue:mab forKey:@"Object"];
    [btn setObjectDic:dic];
    [subView addSubview:btn];
    
     btn = [[MyButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(240, 70, 52, 21)];
    [btn setTitle:@"取消" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [btn setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(Cancel:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [subView addSubview:btn];
    
    if(alertView != nil){
        [alertView setHidden:NO];
        [alertView.subviews[0] removeFromSuperview];
    }else
        alertView  = [[CustomAlertView alloc] init];
    
    alertView.subView = subView;
    [alertView initView];
    [alertView show];
}
//拨打电话
-(void)  Call:(id) sender{
    
    MyButton * btn = sender;
    
    [alertView dismiss];
    [alertView setHidden:YES];
    
    MobileAddressBook * addressBook = nil;
    addressBook = [btn.ObjectDic objectForKey:@"Object"];
    
//    NSIndexPath * indexPath = nil;
//    BOOL isSearch = NO;
//    NSMutableDictionary * dic = [btn ObjectDic];
//    //获取联系人对象
//    isSearch = [[dic objectForKey:@"isSearch"] isEqualToString:@"YES"];
//    indexPath = [dic objectForKey:@"IndexPath"];
//    
//    if(isSearch){
//        addressBook = [_searchContacts objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
//    }else
//        addressBook = [[listPhone objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    
    NSMutableString * str=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithFormat:@"tel:%@", addressBook.tel];
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:str]];
}

-(void) Cancel:(id) sender{
    [alertView dismiss];
    [alertView setHidden:YES];
}

#pragma mark - UISearchDisplayController代理方法
-(BOOL)searchDisplayController:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller shouldReloadTableForSearchString:(NSString *)searchString{
    [self searchDataWithKeyWord:searchString];
    return YES;
}


#pragma mark 重写状态样式方法
-(UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle{
    return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
}

#pragma mark 选中之前
-(NSIndexPath *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    [_searchBar resignFirstResponder];//退出键盘
    return indexPath;
}



@end

自定义alertview代码：

//
//  CustomAlertView.h
//  ContactionView
//
//  Created by rong xiang on 16/4/28.
//  Copyright © 2016年 hzz. All rights reserved.
//

#import 

@interface CustomAlertView : UIWindow
@property (nonatomic,retain) UIView * subView;

// 显示
-(void) show;
//消失
-(void) dismiss;
-(void) initView;

@end

操作文件：

//
//  CustomAlertView.m
//  ContactionView
//
//  Created by rong xiang on 16/4/28.
//  Copyright © 2016年 hzz. All rights reserved.
//

#import "CustomAlertView.h"

@implementation CustomAlertView
@synthesize subView;

-(id) initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if(self){
        self.windowLevel = UIWindowLevelAlert;
        //这里，不能设置UIWindow的alpha属性，会影响里面的子view的透明度，这里可以用透明图片来设置背影半透明
        self.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage
                                                               imageNamed:@"transparent"]];
    }
    
//    if(subView==nil){
//        subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 80)];
//        subView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
//        subView.center = CGPointMake(160, 240);
//    }
//    [self addSubview:subView];
    
    return self;
}

-(void) initView{
    [self addSubview:subView];
    
    self.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage
                                                           imageNamed:@"transparent"]];
}


-(void)show{
    [self makeKeyAndVisible];
}

-(void) dismiss{
    [self resignKeyWindow];
}

//点击消失
-(void) touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
//    [self dismiss];
}

-(void) touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    
}

-(void) touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    
}

@end

联系人对象：

//
//  MobileAddressBook.h
//  ContactionView
//
//  Created by rong xiang on 16/4/26.
//  Copyright © 2016年 hzz. All rights reserved.
//

#import 

@interface MobileAddressBook : NSObject

@property NSInteger sectionNumber;
@property NSInteger recordID;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString * firstName;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tel;
@end

操作文件

//
//  MobileAddressBook.m
//  ContactionView
//
//  Created by rong xiang on 16/4/26.
//  Copyright © 2016年 hzz. All rights reserved.
//

#import "MobileAddressBook.h"

@implementation MobileAddressBook
@synthesize recordID,sectionNumber,name,tel,email,firstName;
@end