win10安装mysqlclient出现Cannot open include file: 'mysql.h': No such file or directory

win10安装mysqlclient出现Cannot open include file: ‘mysql.h’: No such file or directory

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在使用python的pip安装安装mysqlclient时，出现如下错误：
|████████████████████████████████| 92kB 3.0MB/s
Building wheels for collected packages: mysqlclient
Building wheel for mysqlclient (setup.py) … error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: ‘d:\software\python\python.exe’ -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘"’"‘C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Tem
p\pip-install-b0z8l_jf\mysqlclient\setup.py’"’"’; file=’"’"‘C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-b0z8l_jf\mysqlclient
\setup.py’"’"’;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘"’"‘open’"’"’, open)(file);code=f.read().replace(’"’"’\r\n’"’"’, ‘"’"’\n’"’"’);f.close();exec(compile(co
de, file, ‘"’"‘exec’"’"’))’ bdist_wheel -d ‘C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-p9_yauqa’ --python-tag cp37
cwd: C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-b0z8l_jf\mysqlclient
Complete output (30 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win32-3.7
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb_init_.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb_exceptions.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\compat.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\connections.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\converters.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\cursors.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\release.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb\times.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants_init_.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants\CLIENT.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants\CR.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants\ER.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants\FIELD_TYPE.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
copying MySQLdb\constants\FLAG.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\MySQLdb\constants
running build_ext
building 'MySQLdb.mysql’ extension
creating build\temp.win32-3.7
creating build\temp.win32-3.7\Release
creating build\temp.win32-3.7\Release\MySQLdb
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Dversion_info=(1,4,4,‘final’,0) -D__ver
sion_=1.4.4 “-IC:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Connector C 6.1\include\mariadb” -Id:\software\python\include -Id:\software\python\include “-
IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE” “-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt” “-IC:\Prog
ram Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\include\shared” “-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\include\um” “-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8
.1\include\winrt” /TcMySQLdb/_mysql.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.7\Release\MySQLdb/_mysql.obj /Zl /D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
_mysql.c
MySQLdb/_mysql.c(29): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: ‘mysql.h’: No such file or directory 重点
error: command ‘C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe’ failed with exit status 2

通读全篇，你会发现是找不到mysql.h这个文件，然后在接下来的三个小时里，一直在找有关这个问题的文章，也没有解决。

解决方案：
1.在dos窗口中输入python
2.然后导入import pip._internal文件
3.查看本机python匹配哪些文件
print(pip._internal.pep425tags.get_supported())