【JAX-WS入门系列】第08章_与Spring集成以及获取ServletAPI

完整版见https://jadyer.github.io/2013/05/31/jaxws-work-with-spring-and-get-servletapi/


服务端是Web Project,客户端是Java Project,先看服务端代码



首先是SEI,即服务端接口类HelloService.java

package com.jadyer.service;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(targetNamespace="http://blog.csdn.net/jadyer")
public interface HelloService {
	@WebResult(name="sayHelloResult")
	public String sayHello(@WebParam(name="name")String name);
}

下面是SIB,即服务端接口实现类HelloServiceImpl.java

package com.jadyer.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.jadyer.dao.HelloDaoJDBC;

/**
 * JAX-WS与Spring集成时获取HttpServletAPI
 * 1)SIB中直接使用@Resource注入javax.xml.ws.WebServiceContext
 * 2)使用wsc.getMessageContext().get(SOAPMessageContext.SERVLET_REQUEST)获取HttpServletRequest
 * 但前提是SIB已被Spring所管理..本例中的明显特征是SIB上使用了@Service注解
 * @create May 27, 2013 6:10:50 PM
 * @author 玄玉
 */
@WebService(serviceName="myHelloService",
			targetNamespace="http://blog.csdn.net/jadyer",
			endpointInterface="com.jadyer.service.HelloService")
@Service
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {
	@Resource
	private HelloDaoJDBC helloDao;
	
	@Resource
	private WebServiceContext wsc;
	
	@Override
	public String sayHello(String name) {
		MessageContext ctx = wsc.getMessageContext();
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)ctx.get(SOAPMessageContext.SERVLET_REQUEST);
		System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------------------------");
		System.out.println("ServletContextName=" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getServletContextName());
		System.out.println("ContextPath=" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getContextPath());
		System.out.println("RealPath=" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
		System.out.println("ServerInfo=" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getServerInfo());
		System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------------------------");
		return helloDao.sayHello(name);
	}
}

下面是服务端模拟的一个DAO实现类HelloDaoJDBC.java

package com.jadyer.dao;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository("helloDao")
public class HelloDaoJDBC {
	public String sayHello(String name) {
		System.out.println("Receive the name=[" + name + "]");
		if(null==name){
			return "Hello,World";
		}else{
			return "Hello," + name;
		}
	}
}

下面是服务端自定义的Handler类LicenseHandler.java

package com.jadyer.handler;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPBody;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeaderElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;

public class LicenseHandler implements SOAPHandler {
	@Override
	public Set getHeaders() {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void close(MessageContext context) {
		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext context) {
		System.out.println("Server.handleFault() is invoked......");
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext context) {
		System.out.println("Server.handleMessage() is invoked......");
		//只有Handler被纳入Spring管理后,这里获取到的HttpServletRequest才不是null
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)context.get(SOAPMessageContext.SERVLET_REQUEST);
		System.out.println("RealPath=" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
		
		//从服务端角度看:inbound表示接收客户端消息,outbound表示响应消息给客户端..从客户端角度看时正好与之相反
		Boolean isOutBound = (Boolean)context.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
		if(isOutBound){
			return true;
		}
		
		SOAPMessage message = context.getMessage();
		SOAPHeader header = null;
		SOAPBody body = null;
		try {
			SOAPEnvelope envelope = message.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();
			header = envelope.getHeader();
			body = envelope.getBody();
		} catch (SOAPException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		//获取Body中的part name
		String partName = body.getChildNodes().item(0).getLocalName();
		//只对服务端开放的login()方法进行验证,否则它会对服务端开放的所有方法进行验证
		if(!"sayHello".equals(partName)){
			return true;
		}
		
		if(null==header){
			System.out.println("未找到头信息......");
			return true;
		}
		Iterator iterator = header.extractAllHeaderElements();
		if(!iterator.hasNext()){
			System.out.println("头信息不能为空......");
			return true;
		}
		
		System.out.println("协议有效......");
		while(iterator.hasNext()){
			System.out.println(iterator.next().getTextContent());
		}
		return true;
	}
}

下面是Spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml



	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	 
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
			
			
				
				
					
				
				
				
			
		
	

下面这个是便于日志打印的log4j.properties

#http://blog.csdn.net/jadyer/article/details/7833395
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,CONSOLE

#通常用于框架日志,如mina,spring等
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss}][%t][%C{1}]%m%n

最后是服务端的web.xml



	
		contextConfigLocation
		classpath:applicationContext.xml
	
	
		org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
	
	
	
	
		jaxws-servlet
		com.sun.xml.ws.transport.http.servlet.WSSpringServlet
	
	
		jaxws-servlet
		/myService
	

至此,服务端代码示例完毕,下面是客户端代码



首先是客户端自定义的HeaderHandler.java

package com.jadyer.handler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;

public class HeaderHandler implements SOAPHandler {
	@Override
	public Set getHeaders() {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void close(MessageContext context) {
		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext context) {
		System.out.println("\nClient.handleFault() is invoked.....");
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext context) {
		System.out.println("\nClient.handleMessage() is invoked.....");
		Boolean isOutBound = (Boolean)context.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
		if(isOutBound){
			SOAPMessage message = context.getMessage();
			try {
				SOAPEnvelope envelope = message.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();
				SOAPHeader header = envelope.getHeader();
				String partName = envelope.getBody().getFirstChild().getLocalName();
				if("sayHello".equals(partName)){
					if(null == header){
						header = envelope.addHeader();
					}
					QName qname = new QName("http://blog.csdn.net/jadyer", "licenseInfo", "ns");
					header.addHeaderElement(qname).setValue("Jadyer");
					message.writeTo(System.out);
				}
			} catch (SOAPException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return true;
	}
}

接下来是客户端与Spring集成用到的HandlerResolver类

package com.jadyer.handler;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.ws.handler.Handler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.HandlerResolver;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.PortInfo;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class HeaderHandlerResolver implements HandlerResolver {
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	@Override
	public List getHandlerChain(PortInfo portInfo) {
		List handlers = new ArrayList();
		handlers.add(new HeaderHandler());
		return handlers;
	}
}

下面是客户端模拟的一个Service实现类ClientService.java

package com.jadyer.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import net.csdn.blog.jadyer.HelloService;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class ClientService {
	@Resource
	private HelloService myServerWebService;
	
	public String getServerResponse(String name){
		return myServerWebService.sayHello(name);
	}
}

下面是客户端的Spring配置文件applicationContext.xml



	
	
	
	
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		

最后是客户端调用服务端的模拟入口ClientApp.java

注意:具体的客户端WebService代码由wsimport生成,详见http://blog.csdn.net/jadyer/article/details/8692108

package com.jadyer.client;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.jadyer.service.ClientService;

public class ClientApp {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		ClientService cs = (ClientService)ctx.getBean("clientService");
		System.out.println(cs.getServerResponse("玄玉"));
	}
}

下面把控制台输出也列出来

//客户端

Client.handleMessage() is invoked.....
Jadyer玄玉
Client.handleMessage() is invoked.....
Hello,玄玉

//服务端
Server.handleMessage() is invoked......
RealPath=D:\Develop\apache-tomcat-6.0.36\webapps\jaxws-spring\
协议有效......
Jadyer
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ServletContextName=null
ContextPath=/jaxws-spring
RealPath=D:\Develop\apache-tomcat-6.0.36\webapps\jaxws-spring\
ServerInfo=Apache Tomcat/6.0.36
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Receive the name=[玄玉]
Server.handleMessage() is invoked......
RealPath=D:\Develop\apache-tomcat-6.0.36\webapps\jaxws-spring\

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