Google LOGO的CSS Sprite

Google LOGO的CSS Sprite_第1张图片
为纪念美国现代舞舞蹈家玛莎·葛兰姆诞辰,Google Doodle推出了一款极其炫酷的LOGO,整个LOGO使用CSS Sprite技术,利用一个初始图片和一张画满各个动作的拼接图片,实现了动画,而非传统的GIF动画图像。

效果

原文查看效果

CSS Sprite简介

CSS Sprites(css精灵),是一种网页图片应用处理方式。它允许你将一个页面涉及到的所有零星图片都包含到一张大图中去,这样一来,当访问该页面时,载入的图片就不会像以前那样一幅一幅地慢慢显示出来了。
限制:不高于200KB的单张图片

整合处理图片的目的是减少请求次数,如果每一张图片都向服务器发送请求,即影响服务器负载也影响页面性能。

CSS Sprite原理

CSS Sprites的原理就是把网页中用到的小图标、图片类集中整合到一张图片中。
再利用CSS中的背景属性

  • background-image

  • background-repeat

  • background-position

当需要显示指定图片时,定位到图片相应位置即可

Google粘土动画

实现步骤:
1、准备素材,设计动画的每一帧图片并整合成一张图片
2、监听点击事件执行动画
3、根据延迟时间设置图片背景位置以显示下一帧图片

素材

HTML

JS


Google舞蹈者

实现步骤:
1、准备素材,收集舞蹈者每一个动作集成到一张图片
2、初始化每一个动作的位置
3、定时动态创建div元素设置背景位置和元素位置

素材

Google LOGO的CSS Sprite_第2张图片

HTML


JS

(function () {
    window.google={};
        if (!google.doodle) google.doodle = {};
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                [12, 9, 111, 130],
                [12, 9, 110, 131],
                [12, 34, 113, 106],
                [13, 35, 110, 104]
            ],
            e = d.length,
            f, g, h, i, j = -1,
            c = document.getElementById("graham-logo"),
            l = function () {
                var a = d[f];
                if (c && a[0]) {
                    var b = document.createElement("div");
                    b.id = "graham-logo" + f;
                    b.style.position = "absolute";
                    b.style.left = a[0] + "px";
                    b.style.top = a[1] + "px";
                    b.style.width = a[2] + "px";
                    b.style.height = a[3] + "px";
                    b.style.background = "url(/images/css-sprite/graham-sprite.png) no-repeat " + -g + "px " + -h + "px";
                    a[3] > i && (i = a[3]);
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                    c.appendChild(b);
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            m = function () {
                google.doodle.a = !1;
                i = h = g = f = 0;
                j != -1 && (window.clearTimeout(j), j = -1);
                c.innerHTML = "";
                j = window.setTimeout(l, 83)
            };
            c.addEventListener ? c.addEventListener("click", m, !1) : c.attachEvent("onclick", m);
        if (!google.doodle.a) {
            google.doodle.a = !0;
            var n = document.createElement("img");
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            n.src = "/images/css-sprite/graham-sprite.png"
        }
})();

总结

希望大家可以通过本文的Google动画实现了解到一些CSS Sprite技术,CSS Sprite是前端优化的一部分,合理的利用好可以提高网页的性能,也可以丰富网页内容。

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