安装dib出现问题 CMake编译问题

解决方案

安装dlib前需要先安装cmake 和boost。然后才能正确安装dlib

pip install boost
pip install cmake
pip install dib

报错信息

 

Installing collected packages: dlib
    Running setup.py install for dlib ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'e:\任务\python64\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-elac2za8\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-elac2za8\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-hf42vjj5\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'e:\任务\python64\Include\dlib'
         cwd: C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-elac2za8\dlib\
    Complete output (55 lines):
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
    running build_ext
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-elac2za8\dlib\setup.py", line 120, in get_cmake_version
        out = subprocess.check_output(['cmake', '--version'])
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\subprocess.py", line 395, in check_output
        **kwargs).stdout
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\subprocess.py", line 472, in run
        with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as process:
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\subprocess.py", line 775, in __init__
        restore_signals, start_new_session)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\subprocess.py", line 1178, in _execute_child
        startupinfo)
    FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] 系统找不到指定的文件。

    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "", line 1, in 
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-elac2za8\dlib\setup.py", line 261, in 
        'Topic :: Software Development',
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 143, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run
        self.run_command('build')
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-elac2za8\dlib\setup.py", line 129, in run
        cmake_version = self.get_cmake_version()
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-elac2za8\dlib\setup.py", line 125, in get_cmake_version
        "\n*******************************************************************\n")
    RuntimeError:
    *******************************************************************
     CMake must be installed to build the following extensions: dlib
    *******************************************************************

    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'e:\任务\python64\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-elac2za8\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-elac2za8\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-hf42vjj5\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'e:\任务\python64\Include\dlib' Check the logs for full command output.

 

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'e:\任务\python64\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-vf9di1n7\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'e:\任务\python64\Include\dlib'
         cwd: C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\
    Complete output (57 lines):
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
    running build_ext
    Building extension for Python 3.7.2 (tags/v3.7.2:9a3ffc0492, Dec 23 2018, 23:09:28) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (AMD64)]
    Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\tools\python -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\build\lib.win-amd64-3.7 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=e:\任务\python64\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\build\lib.win-amd64-3.7 -A x64'
    -- Building for: NMake Makefiles
    CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (project):
      Generator

        NMake Makefiles

      does not support platform specification, but platform

        x64

      was specified.


    CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
    CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/浣\x8d/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-5h_e1ta3/dlib/build/temp.win-amd64-3.7/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "", line 1, in 
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\setup.py", line 261, in 
        'Topic :: Software Development',
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 143, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run
        self.run_command('build')
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\setup.py", line 135, in run
        self.build_extension(ext)
      File "C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\dlib\setup.py", line 172, in build_extension
        subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
      File "e:\任务\python64\lib\subprocess.py", line 347, in check_call
        raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
    subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\tools\\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\build\\lib.win-amd64-3.7', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=e:\\任务\\python64\\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\build\\lib.win-amd64-3.7', '-A', 'x64']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'e:\任务\python64\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\位\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5h_e1ta3\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\位\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-vf9di1n7\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'e:\任务\python64\Include\dlib' Check the logs for full command output.