仿微信弹出框的实现(PopupWindow)

最近公司项目需要实现类似微信的浮层弹出框。研究发现是用PopupWindow实现的。而且可以自定义位置以及出现和退出时的动画,由于太晚了就不实现动画了,需要得同学请自己研究下。由于本人新手其中的不足和缺点请见谅。

代码如下:

首先是定义顶部按钮的main.xml文件



    

        



其次是定义弹出框PopupWindow的popupwindow_dialog.xml



    
    




接着是每一个弹出框显示的文字text.xml



    
    



最后是主界面的MainActivity.java

package com.bn.weixindemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;

/**
 * 
 *@title 标题
 *@description 仿微信顶部弹出框的popuwindow
 *@author zhengxiaolin
 *@version 1.0
 *@created 2014-5-23 上午12:11:11
 *@changeRecord [修改记录]
*/ public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ private Button mBtnMore,mBtnAdd,mBtnSearch; private PopupWindow popupWindow; private LinearLayout layout; private ListView listView; private String[] more = {"我的相册","我的收藏","我的银行卡","设置","意见反馈"}; private String[] add ={"发起群聊","添加朋友","视屏聊天","扫一扫","拍照分享"}; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); mBtnMore = (Button) findViewById(R.id.more); mBtnAdd = (Button) findViewById(R.id.add); mBtnSearch = (Button) findViewById(R.id.search); setOnClickListener(); } private void setOnClickListener() { mBtnMore.setOnClickListener(this); mBtnAdd.setOnClickListener(this); mBtnSearch.setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.more: mBtnMore.getTop(); int y = mBtnMore.getBottom() * 3 / 2; int x = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); showMorePopupWindow(x, y); break; case R.id.add: mBtnAdd.getTop(); int y1 = mBtnAdd.getBottom() * 3 / 2; int x1 = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); showAddPopupWindow(x1, y1); break; case R.id.search: Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "搜索", 1).show(); default: break; } } public void showMorePopupWindow(int x, int y) { layout = (LinearLayout) LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate( R.layout.popupwindow_dialog, null); listView = (ListView) layout.findViewById(R.id.lv_dialog); listView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(MainActivity.this, R.layout.text, R.id.tv_text, more)); popupWindow = new PopupWindow(MainActivity.this); popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable()); popupWindow .setWidth(getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth() / 2); popupWindow.setHeight(420); popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true); popupWindow.setFocusable(true); popupWindow.setContentView(layout); popupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP, x, y);//需要指定Gravity,默认情况是center. listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "您选择了:"+more[arg2], 1).show(); popupWindow.dismiss(); popupWindow = null; } }); } /** * 点击+时弹出的popuwindow */ public void showAddPopupWindow(int x, int y) { layout = (LinearLayout) LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate( R.layout.popupwindow_dialog, null); listView = (ListView) layout.findViewById(R.id.lv_dialog); listView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(MainActivity.this, R.layout.text, R.id.tv_text, add)); popupWindow = new PopupWindow(MainActivity.this); popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable()); popupWindow .setWidth(getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth() / 2); popupWindow.setHeight(420); popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true); popupWindow.setFocusable(true); popupWindow.setContentView(layout); popupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP, x, y);//需要指定Gravity,默认情况是center. listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "您选择了:"+add[arg2], 1).show(); popupWindow.dismiss(); popupWindow = null; } }); } }



好了,主要代码就完成了,实现效果如下所示:

仿微信弹出框的实现(PopupWindow)_第1张图片仿微信弹出框的实现(PopupWindow)_第2张图片

由于本人没有图片,所以弹出框的背景图没有处理,弹出框中的每一项的前面也没有添加图片,有需要得同学可以自行添加。(效果已经出来了,细节没有调整,请大家见谅)

你可能感兴趣的:(android)