基于51单片机的利用定时器产生乐曲设计
程序运行图：
仿真原理图：
部分程序：
#include
#define uchar unsigned char//宏定义无符号字符型
#define uint unsigned int //宏定义无符号整型
/********************************************************************
初始定义
*********************************************************************/
uchar Count;
sbit _Speak =P3^7 ; //讯响器控制脚
/********************************************************************
歌曲字根码
*********************************************************************/
unsigned char code SONG[] ={ //祝你平安
0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x2b,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x80,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x60,0x40,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x20,
0x20,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x60,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,
0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x80,
0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x20,
0x39,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x00,
//路边的野华不要采
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,
0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x30,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,
0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x80,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,
0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x15,0x1F,
0x05,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,
0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x26,0x40,0x13,0x60,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x40,0x13,0x40,0x18,0x80,0x00,};
/********************************************************************
定时中断服务函数
*********************************************************************/
void Time0_Init()
{
TMOD = 0x01;
IE = 0x82;
TH0 = 0xD8;
TL0 = 0xEF; //12MZ晶振，10ms
}
/*********************************************************************/
void Time0_Int() interrupt 1
{
TH0 = 0xD8;
TL0 = 0xEF;
Count++; //长度加1
}
/*********************************************************************/
void Delay_xMs(unsigned int x) //1MS 延时子程序
{
unsigned int i,j;
for( i =0;i < x;i++ )
{
for( j =0;j<3;j++ );
}
}
/*********************************************************************/
void Play_Song(unsigned char i) //:歌曲播放子程序i 为播放哪一段曲目
{
unsigned char Temp1,Temp2;
unsigned int Addr;
Count = 0; //中断计数器清0
Addr = i * 217;
while(1)
{
Temp1 = SONG[Addr++];
if ( Temp1 == 0xFF ) //休止符
{
TR0 = 0; Delay_xMs(100);
}
else if ( Temp1 == 0x00 ) //歌曲结束符
{
return;
}
else
{
Temp2 = SONG[Addr++];
TR0 = 1;
while(1)
{
Count = 0;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
void main() //主程序
{
Time0_Init(); //定时器0 中断初始化
while(1)
{
Play_Song(0);
} //播放
}
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