英语作文:名人的隐私权

题目:Public figures such as actors, politicians, and athletes should expect怎么翻译 people to be interested in their private lives. When they seek a public role, they should expect that they will lose at least some of their privacy.

公众人物,比如说演员,政治家,运动员,应该预料到公众对他们的私生活感兴趣。当他们成为公众人物的时刻,他们就应该知道自己丧失了一部分隐私。

英文:

Privacy is a magic word which reminds us many things like rights, scandals and so on. According to a white book in 1995 from “National Information Infrastructure” project in America, privacy has the following contents:

1 private property;

2 interest from names and looking;

3 rights that are not disturbed by others;

4 rights to hold secrets in an organization;

5 rights not to show up in some conditions;

6 personal information;

7 sex;

8 rights not to be monitored.

In China, the Tort Liability Law of PRC of also has similar views. For example, we cannot look at others’ letters if not permitted. So these are ordinary people’s privacy rights.

As to celebrities, things become a little complicated. On one hand, they should release more information about themselves to let the public know them and like them. On the other hand, these actions are dangerous since the public will focus more on their private lives.

A common view is like this: information such as the age, body characters, marriage conditions, hobbies which are treated as privacies to normal people, are not privacies to public figures. And spreading or talking about famous people’s scandals is not regarded as bad things as long as the information source is legal and real.

However, other privacy rights are the same to both celebrities and common folks. For instance, the “Fappening” of Hollywood was a hot buzzword in 2014 referring to an event that had released nude photos of many actors and actresses by hackers.

Jenifer Lawrence was the biggest victim. But her respond was quite strong and correct. She said, “This is a sick act. This is not my choice. Though I am an actress, a famous person, I own my body. After a long time, I will not cry any more, and I am not angry any more. I am even not happy about the hackers who cause this trouble to be in prison, but happy for myself. ”

I feel that her words are a real pony. It reflects the largesse of the modern age. Famous figures are more like ordinary people who can have normal emotions and live a life with proper privacies. It is a progress, but the progress should go on. When people seek a public role, they can expect not to lose important privacies and show themselves well to gain money and reputation. That is the trend.

中文:

隐私这个词好像有魔力,让我们产生对权利、丑闻等等的联想。根据1995年美国国家信息基础设施计划(也就是信息高速公路计划)中的一部白皮书,隐私包含了以下的内容:

1 私有财产;

2 姓名与形象利益;

3 自己的事不受他人干涉;

4 在组织内部保有秘密;

5 某些场合不露面的权利;

6 个人信息;

7 性生活;

8 不被他人监视。

在中国,《侵权责任法》中也讲了类似的观点。比如我们不可以在未经允许的情况下看他人的新建。所以以上都是普通人拥有的隐私权。

对于名人而言,事情变得有点复杂。一方面,他们需要靠暴露自己更多的信息,让公众知道他们甚至喜欢他们。另一方面,这样的行为其实很危险,让公众会更多注重他们的私生活。

一个普遍的观点是这样的:隐私权这是每个人都应该有的。名人的不同在于,像年龄、身体特征、婚恋情况,爱好等信息,公布普通人的是侵权,但公布名人的这些不是侵权。还有,传播或者讨论名人丑闻的话,只要来源合法真实,也不担责任。

然而,其他的隐私权利,名人和普通人是一样的。举例来讲,2014年的时候有一个热词,“好莱坞艳照门”,指的是一群黑客将很多演员的裸照放到的网上传播。

詹妮弗·劳伦斯是最大的受害者。但是她的回应是很坚强很正确的。她说:“超级恶心。只是因为我是演员,就只是因为我是公众人物,但这不代表这是我要的选择,这是我的身体,应该由我作主。经过很多时间,我已经不再哭,也不再感到愤怒,我不会因为黑客被捕而觉得开心,我要为自己感到开心。”

我觉得她的话是真正的亮点。它反映了这个现代社会的慷慨馈赠。名人更像普通人了,可以拥有正常的情绪,也能保有恰当的隐私。这是一个进步,还需要继续向前的进步。当人们被选中成为公众人物的一刻,他们可以预期到不用丧失重要的隐私权利,还能通过展示去赢得金钱和名声的奖励。这是未来的趋势。

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