2016年同等学力申硕学位英语统一考试词汇部分
1 Such experience helps promote one’s alertness to other cultures, as well as a better appreciation of one’s own culture.
A preference B adjustment C sensitivity D response
2 If you always try to find fault with others, it means that you have gained another shortcoming.
A ignore B criticize C impress D follow
3 The election will be brought forward to June as so many people are on holiday in July.
A prolonged B adapted C postponed D advanced
4 As to the question of refreshments, I should think orange juice and potato chips will be sufficient.
A enough B abundant C satisfying D proper
5 Watching these kids grow brings me satisfaction that is difficult to surpass.
A obtain B exceed C describe D forget
6 The journal published a series of articles that reviewed the prospects for a new era of “genetic medicine”.
A background B exploration C survey D outlook
7 If you don’t slow down and take a break, you’ll be burned out very quickly.
A distressed B anxious C exhausted D upset
8 Following our merging with Smith Brothers, the new company will, from now on, be known as Smith and Murphy Inc.
A cooperation B meeting C agreement D combination
9 Only native-born citizens are eligible for the U.S. Presidency.
A required B qualified C selected D elected
10 It was 38 degrees and the air conditioning barely cooled the room.
A simply B. quickly C hardly D strongly
参考答案：
1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DCDBC
简析：
1 alertness：警觉，来自alert；sensitivity：警惕，警觉，sensitive：敏感的
2 find fault with sb.：找某人的错；criticize:责备，批评
3 bring forward:提前，字面意义为：把...带到前面；advance：提前，同时要记住 in advance：提前
4 sufficient：足够的，充足的；enough:足够的。Abundant虽然在意思上接近，但它强调的是：在足够之外还有富余。
5 surpass：超出； exceed：超出。提示：留意这两个词的前缀，都表示：超出，在...之外。
6 prospect：前景; outlook:前景，展望。提示:这两个词构词结构非常一致：pro-:在前面；spect:看；out:向外； look:看
7 be burned out:燃烧殆尽；精疲力竭；exhausted：精疲力竭的
8 merging：合并，融合；cooperation：合作
9 eligible：有法律资格的；qualified：合格的
10 barely：几乎不； hardly：几乎不
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