工作总结:MFC自写排序算法(升序)

最近一个需求里面需要实IP升序排序,用了qsort,结果是内部排序,甚至感觉排序结果不可预测性,于是自己写了一个外部排序。

需求如下:一个指针里面有N条记录,每条记录包含:IP,偏移地址,保留位,均占4个字节,且这N条记录需要按照升序排序。

算法如下:

for (int i = 1; i < m_nCount; i++ )//sort

        {

            DWORD dwPre = NULL;//pCurAddr.GetIP()+i

            DWORD dwNex = NULL;

            char cTemp[12] = {0};

            char cTemp2[12] = {0};

            for (int j = m_nCount - 1; j >= i; j--)

            {

                memcpy(&dwPre, pLCIndexBuf+ ((j-1)*12), 4);

                memcpy(&dwNex, pLCIndexBuf+(j*12), 4);

                if (dwNex > dwPre)

                {

                    memcpy(&cTemp, pLCIndexBuf + (j*12), 12);

                    memcpy(&cTemp2, pLCIndexBuf + ((j-1)*12), 12);

                    memcpy(pLCIndexBuf + (j*12), cTemp2, 12);

                    memcpy(pLCIndexBuf + ((j-1)*12), cTemp, 12);

                }

            }

        }

 最后大家讨论,上述方法存在问题:

1.冒泡排序非最优,二分较好;

2.memcpy函数使DWORD类型IP倒序未做处理

最后还是用了qsort函数,上次使用qsort函数导致排序错误是由于下面黄色标记代码出错原因

代码如下:

qsort(&pLCIndexBuf[0], m_nCount, 12, CompareAMTIndexV6);



int CompareAMTIndexV6(const void *a,const void *b)

{

    //CAddr pCurAddr;

    DWORD pOne = *(DWORD*)a; DWORD pTwo = *(DWORD*)b; //first section of IP Address

    BYTE byTemp1 = LOBYTE(LOWORD(pOne));

    BYTE byTemp2 = LOBYTE(LOWORD(pTwo));

    if (byTemp1 != byTemp2) 

    {

        return ((int)byTemp1 - (int)byTemp2);

    }



    //Second section of IP Address

    byTemp1 = HIBYTE(LOWORD(pOne));

    byTemp2 = HIBYTE(LOWORD(pTwo));

    if (byTemp1 != byTemp2) 

    {

        return ((int)byTemp1 - (int)byTemp2);

    }



    //Third section of IP Address

    byTemp1 = LOBYTE(HIWORD(pOne));

    byTemp2 = LOBYTE(HIWORD(pTwo));

    if (byTemp1 != byTemp2) 

    {

        return ((int)byTemp1 - (int)byTemp2);

    }



    //Fourth section of IP Address

    byTemp1 = HIBYTE(HIWORD(pOne));

    byTemp2 = HIBYTE(HIWORD(pTwo));

    if (byTemp1 != byTemp2) 

    {

        return ((int)byTemp1 - (int)byTemp2);

    }



    return *(int*)a - *(int*)b;//升序

}

 

 

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