一、安装docker
1.更新yum源，更新到最新（也可不更）
[root@localhost ~]# yum update
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 bind-libs.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 bind-libs.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
---> 软件包 bind-libs-lite.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 bind-libs-lite.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
---> 软件包 bind-license.noarch.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 bind-license.noarch.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
...
...
验证中 : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-61.el7.noarch 8/8
更新完毕:
bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1
bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1
bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1
bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1
完毕！
[root@localhost ~]#
2.安装需要的依赖软件包，yum-util 提供yum-config-manager功能，另外两个是devicemapper驱动依赖的
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
...
3.设置yum源
[root@localhost ~]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
adding repo from: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
grabbing file https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
4.可以查看所有仓库所有docker版本，选择特定版本进行安装
[root@localhost ~]# yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
可安装的软件包
* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.1.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.0.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.03.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
...
5.安装docker，在这里我选择的是17.12.1.ce
[root@localhost ~]# yum install docker-ce-17.12.1.ce
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
base | 3.6 kB 00:00
docker-ce-stable | 2.9 kB 00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 docker-ce.x86_64.0.17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 container-selinux >= 2.9，它被软件包 docker-ce-17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
...
6.启动docker，加入开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
7.查看版本是否成功安装
[root@localhost ~]# docker version
Client:
Version: 17.12.1-ce
API version: 1.35
Go version: go1.9.4
Git commit: 7390fc6
Built: Tue Feb 27 22:15:20 2018
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Server:
Engine:
Version: 17.12.1-ce
API version: 1.35 (minimum version 1.12)
Go version: go1.9.4
Git commit: 7390fc6
Built: Tue Feb 27 22:17:54 2018
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false
二、卸载docker
1.查询docker安装过的包
[root@localhost ~]#yum list installed | grep docker
Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast
docker.x86_64 2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras
docker-client.x86_64 2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras
docker-common.x86_64 2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras
2.卸载安装包
[root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker-client.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker-common.x86_64
3.删除镜像、容器等
[root@localhost ~]#rm -rf /var/lib/docker
4.再次检查docker是否成功卸载
[root@localhost ~]#dokcer
如果没有搜索到，那么表示已经卸载成功。