在CentOS下安装配置VNC详细过程

1. 检查vnc客户端和服务器是否已经安装:

[gavin@centos ~]$ rpm -q vnc vnc-server
package vnc is not installed
vnc-server-4.0-8.1

cent os 5已包含vnc的安装包

2. 将用户名称加入到配置文件:
(注:这里的“用户名”是指linux系统用户的名称)
[gavin@centos ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/vncservers
#
# Uncomment the line below to start a VNC server on display :1
# as my 'myusername' (adjust this to your own). You will also
# need to set a VNC password; run 'man vncpasswd' to see how
# to do that.
#
# DO NOT RUN THIS SERVICE if your local area network is
# untrusted! For a secure way of using VNC, see
# http://www.uk.research.att.com/vnc/sshvnc.html>.

# VNCSERVERS="1:myusername"

# VNCSERVERS="1:gavin 2:john" # use the method for more user
VNCSERVERS="1:gavin 2:root 3:root"

# VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry 800x600"
VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry 1024x768"

3. 设置用户gavin的密码
[gavin@centos ~]$ vncpasswd
Password:
Verify:

4. 启动VNC服务
[gavin@centos ~]# /sbin/service vncserver start
Starting VNC server: 1:gavin             [ OK ] 

5. 输入命令

[gavin@centos ~]$ cd ~/.vnc/
[gavin@centos .vnc]$ vi xstartup
#!/bin/sh

# Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:
#unset SESSION_MANAGER
#exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc

[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
#xterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
gnome-session & #set starting GNOME desktop
#startkde & #kde desktop
#twm & #Text interface

6. 重启vncserver
[gavin@centos ~]# /sbin/service vncserver restart

Shutting down VNC server: 1:gavin [ OK ]
Starting VNC server: 1:gavin             [ OK ] 

7. Windows登陆到VNC Server
(1).从IE登录

直接从IE浏览器中输入如下地址:

http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:5802

输入密码即可使用。

(2).从VNC view登录 ( 2011年淘宝网女装春装新款)

在windows上安装vnc view,然后输入xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:2,连接登录,输入密码即可。

备注:如果从vnc view登录时,提示connection refused(10061),则是因为linux防火墙的问题,登录centos系统,选择System-->Preferences-->Remote Desktop,勾选sharing中的两项,Security两项不勾,点击关闭,然后再重新用vnc view登录即可。

文章来源:中国IT部落―中国IT技术学习交流平台―http://www.51cto.com  
原文链接: http://www.51cto.com/article/587.html

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