Redhat Yum配置网易镜像源

1.删除默认源

    提权后删除

su
rpm -aq | grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps

2.安装yum

    插入系统光盘,如未挂载需挂载光盘,这里挂载的路径为/media/RHEL_6.3 x86_64 Disc 1/,将Packages目录下的python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.e16.noarch.rpm,yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm拷贝至home目录

cd /media/RHEL_6.3 x86_64 Disc 1/Packages

cp python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm /home/tango/

    yum-plugin-fastestmirror可选装,用于yum提速的,由于RHEL包中没有,可在网易镜像下载

curl -O http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm -o /home/tango/

    安装yum

rpm -ivh yum-*

    测试yum安装

yum -h

3.更改yum源

    进入/etc/yum.repos.d目录,下载网易镜像仓库文件

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
curl -O http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

    编辑CentOS6-Base-163.repo文件,将$releasever修改为6,$basearch修改为对应的系统版本(如:x86_64)

vim CentOS6-Base-163.repo

    ..替换省略,可使用:s替换,替换成功后:wq保存,编辑后的文件如下

#
#

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

    运行以下命令生成缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache
yum search mysql

本文完