apache基于用户和组的访问控制

 

Apache身份验证

 

 

访问控制   (基于用户)

<Directory "/ee">

    Options Indexes MultiViews

    AllowOverride None

    Authname    "your name"

    Authtype    basic

    Authuserfile /etc/httpd/passwd

    Require user  tom mike

    Order allow,deny

    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

 htpasswd  -c /etc/httpd/passwd tom  建用户

chmod 644 /etc/httpd/passwd

htpasswd  -m /etc/httpd/passwd tom   改密码

 

v      基于组的验证 （在用户的配置文件的基础上）

 

 

v      <Directory "/ee">

v          Options Indexes MultiViews

v          AllowOverride None

v          Authname    "your name"

v          Authtype    basic

v          Authuserfile /etc/httpd/passwd

v          Authgroupfile /etc/httpd/gw

v          Require group  www

v          Order allow,deny

v          Allow from all

v      </Directory>

v      # vi /etc/httpd/gw

§         www:    tom mike

 

 

v      基于每个目录下的.htaccess

v      Alias /aa "/aa/"

v      <Directory "/aa">

§             Options Indexes MultiViews

§             AllowOverride AuthConfig

§             Order allow,deny

§             Allow from all

v      </Directory>

v      [root@localhost ~]# vi /aa/.htaccess

§         Authname "your name"

§         Authtype basic

§         Authuserfile /aa/.passwd

§         Require valid-user

v      htpasswd -c /aa/.passwd aa

v      chmod 644 /aa/.passwd

测试结果:

 

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