比如设置Validator。
我一直在想能不能为每个Request或者每个Action方法单独设置Validator。
也就是说Controller里有多个被@InitBinder标注的方法。 在不同的Action时被分别调用。
我注意到了@InitBinder的value参数,
api docs里是这样描述的:
The names of command/form attributes and/or request parameters that this init-binder method is supposed to apply to.
Default is to apply to all command/form attributes and all request parameters processed by the annotated handler class. Specifying model attribute names or request parameter names here restricts the init-binder method to those specific attributes/parameters, with different init-binder methods typically applying to different groups of attributes or parameters.
是乎是可以针对不同的Form对象或命令调用不同的InitBinder方法。
于是我写了下面的Controller试了一下
public class HomeController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HomeController. class );
@InitBinder( " action1 " )
public void initBinder1(WebDataBinder binder){
logger.info( " initBinder1 " );
}
@InitBinder( " action2 " )
public void initBinder2(WebDataBinder binder){
logger.info( " initBinder2 " );
}
/**
* Simply selects the home view to render by returning its name.
*/
@RequestMapping(value = " / " , method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String home(Model model) {
Date date = new Date();
DateFormat dateFormat = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.LONG, DateFormat.LONG);
String formattedDate = dateFormat.format(date);
model.addAttribute( " serverTime " , formattedDate );
return " home " ;
}
/**
* Simply selects the home view to render by returning its name.
*/
@RequestMapping(value = " /doit " , method = RequestMethod.POST, params = " action1 " )
public String doit1(@RequestParam( " value1 " ) int value1,
@RequestParam( " action1 " ) String action, Model model) {
logger.info( " value1={} " ,value1);
Date date = new Date();
DateFormat dateFormat = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.LONG, DateFormat.LONG);
String formattedDate = dateFormat.format(date);
model.addAttribute( " serverTime " , formattedDate );
return " home " ;
}
/**
* Simply selects the home view to render by returning its name.
*/
@RequestMapping(value = " /doit " , method = RequestMethod.POST, params = " action2 " )
public String doit2(@RequestParam( " value1 " ) int value1,
@RequestParam( " action2 " ) String action, Model model) {
logger.info( " value1={} " ,value1);
Date date = new Date();
DateFormat dateFormat = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.LONG, DateFormat.LONG);
String formattedDate = dateFormat.format(date);
model.addAttribute( " serverTime " , formattedDate );
return " home " ;
}
}
画面上的Form是这样的
< input type ="text" name ="value1" value ="100" />
< input type ="submit" name ="action1" value ="Action1" />
< input type ="submit" name ="action2" value ="Action2" />
</ form >
我的意愿是如果画面上,点击action1按钮择调用initBinder1方法。 如果点击action2按钮则调用initBinder2方法。
实际上也确实是这样的。
当点击action1时,logger.info("initBinder1"); 会执行
当点击action2是,logger.info("initBinder2"); 会执行
是乎是可以实现“每个Action方法单独设置Validator”这个目的。
但是其实并不是这样的。
我调式进去了InitBinder相关的源代码InitBinderDataBinderFactory, 结果发现它只是在对action这个参数绑定的时候调用了上面这个方法, 对value1绑定的时候那个方法都没有调用。而我们常常要解决的是对同一个参数对于不同的action应用不同的Validator。
所以目前还是没有好的方法能直接解决这个问题!
也许我们可以自己实现一个DataBinderFactory来解决这个问题。