oracle和grid用户下$ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle的权限是否为"-rwsr-s--x"且属于oinstall组:
[oracle@rtest bin]$ ls -ltr $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
-r-xrws--x 1 oracle asmadmin 232399473 Jun 20 08:38 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracle
[grid@rtest bin]$ ls -ltr $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
-rwsr-s--x 1 grid oinstall 203972955 Oct 23 11:25 /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/oracle
2、更改组合权限,grid用户的配置是正确,接下来更改oracle用户的组合权限
[oracle@rtest bin]$ chown oracle:oinstall $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
[oracle@rtest bin]$ ls -ltr $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
-rwxr-x--x 1 oracle oinstall 232399473 Jun 20 08:38 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracle
[oracle@rtest bin]$ chmod 6751 $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
[oracle@rtest bin]$ ls -ltr $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle
-rwsr-s--x 1 oracle oinstall 232399473 Jun 20 08:38 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracle
3、分别查看oracle和grid用户的环境变量设置,分别添加export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
首先来添加oracle用户:
[oracle@rtest ~]$ cat .bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
export PATH
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
ORACLE_SID=test0924
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID ORACLE_HOME PATH
alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'
alias rman='rlwrap rman'
stty erase ^h
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
其次来添加grid用户的:
[grid@rtest ~]$ cat .bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
再安装时即可以安装成功
[grid@rtest bin]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg ora....up.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora....VERY.dg ora....up.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora.cssd ora.cssd.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora.diskmon ora....on.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.evmd ora.evm.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest
ora.ons ora.ons.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rcat.db ora....se.type ONLINE ONLINE rtest