mariadb-5.5安装笔记

下载相关软件源码包

wget http://downloads.mariadb.org/f/mariadb-5.5.27/kvm-tarbake-jaunty-x86/mariadb-5.5.27.tar.gz/from/http:/ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/dbms/mariadb
wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz

安装cmake，mysql-5.5后需要使用cmake配置

tar zxf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.5
./bootstrap
make
make install
cd ..

#配置编译器，提高性能

CFLAGS="-O3"
CXX=gcc
CXXFLAGS="-O3 -felide-constructors -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti"

#mysql-5.1版本使用以下编译参数，5.5以前添加以下参数增加性能
#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql –enable-assembler –with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static

开始安装mariadb

yum install ncurses-devel -y
yum install libaio-devel -y
useradd mysql
tar -zxvf mariadb-5.5.27.tar.gz
cd mariadb-5.5.27
cmake . -LH|more //CMake下查看MySQL的编译配置

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mariamysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci   -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DBUILD_CONFIG=mysql_release -DFEATURE_SET=community -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=OFF
make -j 8      //-j指定用于编译的CPU核数，可以加快编译速度
make install
cp support-files/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mariamysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mariamysql/  --datadir=/usr/local/mariamysql/data/ --user=mysql
/usr/local/mariamysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

注意问题：编译 cmake 确保系统安装了  gcc 和 g++(gcc-c++)