HighChart前后台封装,构造个性化图表插件highChartTools,快捷创建各种图表


Highcharts 是一个用纯JavaScript编写的一个图表库, 能够简单便捷的在web应用程序中添加有交互性的图表。支持的图表类型有曲线图、区域图、柱状图、饼状图、散状点图和综合图表。但若按照官网方式,每次构建一个图表都要书写很多重复代码,如下:

$(function () {
    $('#container').highcharts({
        title: {
            text: 'Monthly Average Temperature',
            x: -20 //center
        },
        subtitle: {
            text: 'Source: WorldClimate.com',
            x: -20
        },
        xAxis: {
            categories: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun','Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
        },
        yAxis: {
            title: {
                text: 'Temperature (°C)'
            },
            plotLines: [{
                value: 0,
                width: 1,
                color: '#808080'
            }]
        },
        tooltip: {
            valueSuffix: '°C'
        },
        legend: {
            layout: 'vertical',
            align: 'right',
            verticalAlign: 'middle',
            borderWidth: 0
        },
        series: [{
            name: 'Tokyo',
            data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 18.3, 13.9, 9.6]
        }, {
            name: 'New York',
            data: [-0.2, 0.8, 5.7, 11.3, 17.0, 22.0, 24.8, 24.1, 20.1, 14.1, 8.6, 2.5]
        }, {
            name: 'Berlin',
            data: [-0.9, 0.6, 3.5, 8.4, 13.5, 17.0, 18.6, 17.9, 14.3, 9.0, 3.9, 1.0]
        }, {
            name: 'London',
            data: [3.9, 4.2, 5.7, 8.5, 11.9, 15.2, 17.0, 16.6, 14.2, 10.3, 6.6, 4.8]
        }]
    });
});

前台封装:

每次书写类似代码,比较繁琐而且不易维护,当图表比较多时,维护困难,因此有必要再次封装,提取公共部分进行封装重构。

通过官网API,可以发现图表都具有的公共属性:标题(title、subTitle)、X轴(xAxis)、Y轴(yAxis)、图例(legend)、数据点选项(plotOptions)、数据项(series),所以我们只需要对这些个元素进行处理即可。

前台封装后使用如下方式构建图表:

function testMultiColumn(){
    $.getJSON("../chart/HighChart!queryMutliColumn2.action",{},
        function (data) {
            var highChart = new $.highChart({
                renderTo: "chartDiv",
                chartType: "combine",
                chart:{chartBgColor:"#FBFCFD"},
                title: "测试数据",
                xCategories:data.categories,
                xCategoriesKey:data.categoriesKey,
                yAxisSetting: [{ key: "cityData",name:"交易额",unit:"$" ,oppositeOption: false},
                    { key: "month",name:"mm",unit:"$" ,oppositeOption: true}],
                yAxisColumn: [{ key: "cityData",name:"D5000数据",unit:"$",chartType:"column"},
                    { key: "cityData",name:"数据中心",chartType:"line"},
                    { key: "month",name:"mmdd",chartType:"spline",yIndex:1}],
                series: data.series,
                legend:{"enabled":true},
                plotOptions:{"dataEnable":true},
                combPieChart:{name:"name"},
                enabledCombinationChart:true,
                click: function (params) {
                    queryColumnDetail(params);
                }
            });
            highChart.create();
        }
    );
}
renderTo为展示的DIV ID,chart为图表的设置、chartType图表的展示类型、title主标题、subtitle副标题、xAxisName X轴名称、xCategoriesX轴数据、yAxisSetting Y轴设置、series数据项。

highChart配置如下:

    	  var options = $.extend({
    		  //背景颜色
    		  chart:{chartBgColor:'#FFFFFF',width:"",height:""},
              //需要展示的位置(哪个DOM元素内)
              renderTo: $(document.body),
              //图表类型:bar,line,spline,column,pie,area,areaspline,combine,bubble,scatter
              chartType: "",
              zoomType:"",//放大轴
              //图表大标题
              title: "",
              //图表小标题
              subtitle: "",
              //X轴名称
              xAxisName: "",
              //X轴列表数据,是一个JSON的LIST对象
              xCategories:{},
              xCategoriesKey:{},
              //Y轴设置,可添加多条Y轴, key-Y轴名称,oppositeOption-true/false(true为right, false为left),unit:单位
              yAxisSetting: [{ key: "",name:"" ,unit:"",oppositeOption: false}],
              //key-Y轴对应数据,nane-名称,chartType-图形类型,yIndex-每个指标集需要对应的具体Y轴索引
              yAxisColumn: [{ key: "",name:"",unit:"",chartType: "", yIndex: 0, color: null}],
              //图表数据源,是一个JSON的LIST对象
              series: {},
              unit:"",//单位
              //Point MouseOver事件
              mouseOver: function () { },
              //Point mouseOut事件
              mouseOut: function () { },
              //Point click事件:出发下钻方法
              click: function () { },
              //是否开启导出按钮
              exportButton: true,
              //图标容器大小
              containerSize:{width:null,height:null},
              //图例选项:默认不显示:具体的配置请参看API
              legend:{enabled:false,layout:"",align:"",verticalAlign:"",floating:false,x:"",y:"",backgroundColor:"#FFFFFF"},
              //数据点选项
              //showInLegend:是否显示饼图图例,dataEnable:是否显示饼图数据点
              plotOptions:{showInLegend:false,dataEnable:false},
              //基本参数设置:主要用于设置图表高度、宽度
              chart:{width:"",height:""},
                  //是否显示复合图中的饼图,默认不显示
              enabledCombinationChart:false,
              combPieChart:{//复合图
                  name: "",
                  type: "pie",
                  data:[],
                  center: [30, 20],
                  size: 100,
                  showInLegend: false,
                  dataLabels: {
                      enabled: false
                  },
                  events:{
                      enabled:false
                  }
              }

          }, setting);

完整highChartTools.js

/**
 * highChart增强插件
 * author:lxf
 * date:2016-06-13
 * @param $
 */
(function ($) {
	jQuery.extend({
      highChart:function (setting) {
    	  var options = $.extend({
    		  //背景颜色
    		  chart:{chartBgColor:'#FFFFFF',width:"",height:""},
              //需要展示的位置(哪个DOM元素内)
              renderTo: $(document.body),
              //图表类型:bar,line,spline,column,pie,area,areaspline,combine,bubble,scatter
              chartType: "",
              zoomType:"",//放大轴
              //图表大标题
              title: "",
              //图表小标题
              subtitle: "",
              //X轴名称
              xAxisName: "",
              //X轴列表数据,是一个JSON的LIST对象
              xCategories:{},
              xCategoriesKey:{},
              //Y轴设置,可添加多条Y轴, key-Y轴名称,oppositeOption-true/false(true为right, false为left),unit:单位
              yAxisSetting: [{ key: "",name:"" ,unit:"",oppositeOption: false}],
              //key-Y轴对应数据,nane-名称,chartType-图形类型,yIndex-每个指标集需要对应的具体Y轴索引
              yAxisColumn: [{ key: "",name:"",unit:"",chartType: "", yIndex: 0, color: null}],
              //图表数据源,是一个JSON的LIST对象
              series: {},
              unit:"",//单位
              //Point MouseOver事件
              mouseOver: function () { },
              //Point mouseOut事件
              mouseOut: function () { },
              //Point click事件:出发下钻方法
              click: function () { },
              //是否开启导出按钮
              exportButton: true,
              //图标容器大小
              containerSize:{width:null,height:null},
              //图例选项:默认不显示:具体的配置请参看API
              legend:{enabled:false,layout:"",align:"",verticalAlign:"",floating:false,x:"",y:"",backgroundColor:"#FFFFFF"},
              //数据点选项
              //showInLegend:是否显示饼图图例,dataEnable:是否显示饼图数据点
              plotOptions:{showInLegend:false,dataEnable:false},
              //基本参数设置:主要用于设置图表高度、宽度
              chart:{width:"",height:""},
                  //是否显示复合图中的饼图,默认不显示
              enabledCombinationChart:false,
              combPieChart:{//复合图
                  name: "",
                  type: "pie",
                  data:[],
                  center: [30, 20],
                  size: 100,
                  showInLegend: false,
                  dataLabels: {
                      enabled: false
                  },
                  events:{
                      enabled:false
                  }
              }

          }, setting);
    	  
    	  //基本参数设定
    	  options.renderTo = (typeof options.renderTo == "string" ? $(options.renderTo) : options.renderTo);
    	  var _renderTo = options.renderTo;    //显示容器
    	  var _unit = options.unit;    //显示容器
          var _chartType = options.chartType.toString().toLowerCase();   //图表类型
          var _title = options.title.toString();   //主标题
          var _subtitle = options.subtitle.toString();   //副标题
          var _xAxisName = options.xAxisName.toString();   //x轴标题
          var  _yAxisSettingSource = options.yAxisSetting;   //y轴
          var  _yAxisColumnSource = options.yAxisColumn;
          var _xCategories = options.xCategories;
          var _xCategoriesKey = options.xCategoriesKey;
          var _series = options.series;    //数据
          var _exportBtn = options.exportButton;    //是否打印
          var _legend = options.legend;   //图例选项
          var _plotOptions = options.plotOptions;  //数据点选项
          var _xAxisCategoryVal = [];     //x轴列表数据
          var _xAxisCategoryKeyVal = [];     //x轴列表数据
          var _xAxisSettingArr = {};      //x轴选项
          var _yAxisSettingArr = [];      //y轴选项
          var _yAxisColumnVal = [];       //
          var _chartObj = {};    //图表控件对象
          var _toolTipArr = {};  //数据点提示框
          var _width = options.chart.width == "" ? options.containerSize.width:options.chart.width;
          var _height = options.chart.height == "" ? options.containerSize.height:options.chart.height;
          var _rotation = -45;     //X轴倾斜度
          var _chartBgColor = options.chart.chartBgColor;  //图表背景颜色
          //事件控制
          var _mouseOverEvent = options.mouseOver;
          var _mouseOutEvent = options.mouseOut;
          var _clickEvent = options.click;
          var _zoomType = options.zoomType =="" ? "x" :options.zoomType;
          var _chartTemp = {
              renderTo: _renderTo.selector,
              width:_width,
              height:_height,
              backgroundColor:_chartBgColor
          };

          var _combinationChartPie = { name: "",
              type: "pie",
              data:[],
              center: [40, 20],
              size: 100,
              showInLegend: false,
              allowPointSelect: false,
              dataLabels: {
                  enabled: false
              },
              events:{
                  enabled:false
              }};
          _combinationChartPie.name = options.combPieChart.name;
          var _enabledCombinationChart = options.enabledCombinationChart;

          //基本样式(Y轴,X轴样式)
          var _style = {fontSize: '12px',fontFamily: 'Microsoft YaHei,arial',color:'#606060'};
          

          /**
           * 设置图表参数
           * 设置X轴(维度),Y轴指标列(根据不同图形类型转化成不同X轴,Y轴数据源)
           */
          var getChartSetting = function () {
              //数据点提示框
              _toolTipArr = _chartType == "pie" ?{ 
            	  useHTML: false,
                  formatter: function() {
                        var s = "" + this.key + ": <b>"  + Highcharts.numberFormat(this.y, 0) + _unit+"</b><br/>百分比:<b>" + this.percentage.toFixed(2) + "%</b>";
                        return s;                                
                    }    
                } :
                { 
                	headerFormat: '<span style="font-size:10px">{point.key}</span><table>',
                    pointFormat: '<tr><td style="color:{series.color};padding:0">{series.name}:</td>' +
                        '<td style="padding:0"><b>{point.y}</b></td></tr>',
                    footerFormat: '</table>',
                    shared: true,
                    useHTML: true
                };
              
              
              var _xAxisCategoryArr = [];
              var _xAxisCategoryKeyArr = [];
              var _yAxisSettings = [];
              var _yAxisColumnArr = [];
              
              //设置X轴数据
              $(_xCategories).each(function (index, item) {
                  _xAxisCategoryArr.push(item.toString());
              });
              //设置keyValue轴数据
              $(_xCategoriesKey).each(function (index, item) {
                  _xAxisCategoryKeyArr.push(item.toString());
              });
              _xAxisCategoryVal = _xAxisCategoryArr;
              _xAxisCategoryKeyVal = _xAxisCategoryKeyArr;

             //设置Y轴相关信息:Y轴可能存在多条,如果存在多条需要设定opposite
              /**
               * [
               *   {
               *     key: "dailyStatistics",
               *     name:"交易额",
               *     oppositeOption: false
               *   },
               *   {
               *     key: "daily",
               *     name:"交易额2",
               *     oppositeOption: true
               *    }
               * ]
               *
               *
               * needDatas:
               *
               *  yAxis: [{ // Primary yAxis
                        labels: {
                            format: '{value}°C',
                            style: {
                                color: '#89A54E'
                            }
                        },
                        title: {
                            text: 'Temperature',
                            style: {
                                color: '#89A54E'
                            }
                        }
                    }, { // Secondary yAxis
                        title: {
                            text: 'Rainfall',
                            style: {
                                color: '#4572A7'
                            }
                        },
                        labels: {
                            format: '{value} mm',
                            style: {
                                color: '#4572A7'
                            }
                        },
                        opposite: true
                    }]
               */
              $(_yAxisSettingSource).each(function (index, item) {
                  var _tempObj;
                  if (_yAxisSettingSource.length > 1) {
                      _tempObj = { title: { text: item.name}, opposite: item.oppositeOption,min:0};
                  } else {
                      _tempObj = { title: { text: item.name},min:0};
                  }
                  _tempObj.title.style=_style;
                  _tempObj.labels ={style: _style,format:'{value}'+item.unit};
                  _yAxisSettings.push(_tempObj);
              });
              
              _yAxisSettingArr = _yAxisSettings;
              _xAxisSettingArr = _getXAxisSettingArr();
              
              //设置Y轴数据
              /**
               * 数据格式:
               * [{
                  "name": "M1",
                  "data":[11,31]
                  },
                 {
                   "name": "M2",
                   "data":[11,22]
                 }];
               */
              var _tempObj;
              var pieData=[];
              $(_yAxisColumnSource).each(function (index, item) {
                  if (_chartType == "pie") {    //饼图需要指定类型,且显示数据格式不同
                      if (index < 1) {    //饼图只有一个维度
                          _tempObj = { name: item.name, data: [], type: "pie", allowPointSelect: false, showInLegend: true };
                          var pieModel = {};
                          $(_series).each(function (idx, dataItem) {
                        	  //构建显示数据
                              pieItemName = dataItem.key.toString();     //显示key 
                              var _datas = dataItem.data;
                              $(_datas).each(function(i,value){   //饼图只有维度,只需迭代一次
                        		  var _y = value.y[0];
                        		  var _name = value.categoryKey;
                        		  var _drilldown = value.drilldown;
                        		  var _params = value.params;
                        		  if(_drilldown){    //存在下钻
                        			  pieModel = {name:_name,y:_y,params:_params,drilldown:_drilldown};
                        		  }
                        		  else{
                        			  pieModel = {name:_name,y:_y};
                        		  }
                        		  // if(i == 1 || i == "1"){是否选中
                        			//   pieModel.sliced = true;
                        			//   pieModel.selected = true;
                        		  // }
                        		  _tempObj.data.push(pieModel);
                        	  });
                              
                          });
                          _yAxisColumnArr.push(_tempObj);
                      }
                  } else {
                      if (_chartType == "combine" && _yAxisSettingSource.length > 1) {    //复合图,如果存在多条Y轴,则需要设置Y轴的type
                          _tempObj = { name: item.name, data: [], type: item.chartType,
                              yAxis: item.yIndex == undefined ? 0 : item.yIndex, color: item.color};
                      } else if(_chartType == "datetime"){//实时数据
                          _tempObj = { name: item.name, data: [],
                              type: item.chartType,
                              color: item.color,
                              pointInterval: item.pointInterval,
                              pointStart: item.pointStart
                          };
                      }else {
                          _tempObj = { name: item.name, data: [],
                              type: _chartType == "stack" ? "column" : item.chartType,
                              color: item.color};
                      }
                      _tempObj.tooltip = {valueSuffix: item.unit == undefined ? '' : item.unit};
                      /**
                       * 原始数据:
                       * "series": [{
                            "data": [{
                                "categoryKey": "M1",
                                "drilldown": false,
                                "params": null,
                                "upOrDown": "",
                                "y": ["11","12"]
                            },
                            {
                                "categoryKey": "M2",
                                "drilldown": false,
                                "params": null,
                                "upOrDown": "",
                                "y": ["21","22"]
                            }],
                           "key": "dailyStatistics"
                        }]
                       */
                      $(_series).each(function (idx, dataItem) {
                    	  //构建显示数据
                          var _key = dataItem.key;
                          var _datas = dataItem.data;
                          if(_key == item.key){//是否为同一类型
                        	  $(_datas).each(function(i,value){//需修改
                                  if(item.name == value.categoryKey){
                                      var pieDataObj = {};
                                      var _value = {};
                                      var _y = value.y;
                                      var _drilldown = value.drilldown;
                                      var _params = value.params;
                                      if(_drilldown){    //存在下钻
                                          _value = {y:_y,params:_params,drilldown:_drilldown};
                                      }
                                      else{
                                          _value = _y;
                                      }
                                      _tempObj.data = _value ;
                                      pieDataObj.name=item.name;
                                      var pDataObjY = 0;
                                      $(value.y).each(function (pid, pDataItem) {
                                            pDataObjY += pDataItem;
                                      });
                                      pieDataObj.y = pDataObjY;
                                      pieData.push(pieDataObj);
                                  }
                        	  });
                          }
                      });
                      _yAxisColumnArr.push(_tempObj);
                  }
              });
              // _yAxisColumnArr = [{
              //     "name": "M1",
              //     "data": [11,12]
              // },
              //     {
              //         "name": "M2",
              //         "data": [21,22],
              //         "type": "line"
              //     }];
              _combinationChartPie.data = pieData;
              if (_enabledCombinationChart) //是否显示复合图中的饼图,默认为否,不显示
                _yAxisColumnArr.push(_combinationChartPie);
              _yAxisColumnVal = _yAxisColumnArr;
          };
          
          //获取数据图表相应设置,x轴
          var _getXAxisSettingArr = function () {
              var temp = {
                      title: { text: _xAxisName ,style: _style},
                      labels: {
                          rotation: _rotation,    //文字倾斜度,防止X轴过多而导致文字显示乱
                          align: 'right',
                          style: _style
                      }
                  };
              if(_chartType== undefined || _chartType == "datetime"){
                  temp.type='datetime';
              }else {
                  temp.categories=_xAxisCategoryVal;
              }
              return temp;
          };
          //zoomType: 'x'沿着X轴放大,依次类推zoomType: 'x'沿着X轴放大,依次类推
          var _getChartSetting = function () {
              if(_chartType != "datatime"){
                  _chartTemp.type=_chartType;
              }
              if(_zoomType != "")
                _chartTemp.zoomType=_zoomType;
          }

          /**
           * 画图
           */
          var draw = function () {
              //画图之前转化相应的XY信息
              _getChartSetting();
              getChartSetting();
              var chart = new Highcharts.Chart({
                  chart: _chartTemp,
                  colors:['#0099CC', '#FF9900', '#99CC33', '#FF6666', '#993366', '#009933', '#FF9655',
                          '#FFF263', '#6AF9C4'],
                  title: {
                      text: _title,
                      style:{color:'#333333',fontSize:'16px',fontFamily:'Microsoft YaHei,arial'}
                  },
                  subtitle: {
                      text: _subtitle,
                      style:{color:'#555555',fontFamily:'Microsoft YaHei,arial'}
                  },
                  tooltip: _toolTipArr,
                  xAxis: _xAxisSettingArr,
                  yAxis: _yAxisSettingArr,
                  legend: _legend,
                  exporting: {
                      enabled:_exportBtn
                  },
                  credits:{
                      enabled:false
                  },
                  plotOptions: {
                      area: {
                      fillColor: {
                          linearGradient: { x1: 0, y1: 0, x2: 0, y2: 1},
                          stops: [
                              [0, Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]],
                              [1, Highcharts.Color(Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]).setOpacity(0).get('rgba')]
                          ]
                      },
                      lineWidth: 1,
                      marker: {
                          enabled: false
                      },
                      shadow: false,
                      states: {
                          hover: {
                              lineWidth: 1
                          }
                      },
                      threshold: null
                  },
                      pie: {
                          allowPointSelect:false,//允许选项是否选中,选中时不再凸出
                          cursor: 'pointer',
                          dataLabels: {
                        	  enabled: _plotOptions.dataEnable,
                              color: '#000000',
                              connectorColor: '#000000',
                              format: '<b>{point.name}</b>: {point.percentage:.2f} %'
                          },
                          showInLegend: _plotOptions.showInLegend
                      },
                      column: {
                          stacking: _chartType == "stack" ? "normal" : ""
                      },
                      scatter: {
                          marker: {
                              radius: 5,
                              symbol: "circle"
                          }
                      },
                      series: {
                    	  allowPointSelect: true ,
                    	  states: {
                              hover: {
                                  enabled: true,   //显示阴影
                                  halo:{
                                      size:0 //阴影带宽度为0px
                                  }
                              }
                          },
                          point: {//点触发时间
                              events: {
                                  mouseOver: function () {
                                      _mouseOverEvent();
                                  },
                                  mouseOut: function () {
                                      _mouseOutEvent();
                                  },
                                  click: function () {
                                	  //根据是否进入钻取的状态重绘不同的图表
                                	  var drilldown = this.options.drilldown;
                                	  if(drilldown){    //下钻
                                		  _clickEvent(this.options.params); 
                                	  }
                                      var data;
                                      if(_chartType == "pie")
                                          data = {"seriesName":this.name};
                                      else
                                          data = {"category":this.category,"value":this.y,"seriesName":this.series.name};
                                      if(_xAxisCategoryKeyVal.length > 0){
                                          data.categoryKey=_xAxisCategoryKeyVal[this.x];
                                      }
                                      if(this.series.type == "pie"){
                                          data = {"seriesName":this.name};
                                      }
                                      _clickEvent(data);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  },
                  series:_yAxisColumnVal
              });
              _chartObj = chart;
          };

          //获取图表控件基本设置属性
          this.getChartOptions = function () {
              return options;
          };

          //设置图标控件基本属性
          this.setChartOptions = function (settings) {
              options.title = settings.title;
              options.subtitle = settings.subtitle;
              options.xAxisName = settings.xAxisName;
              options.yAxisSetting = settings.yAxisSetting;
              options.yAxisColumn = settings.yAxisColumn;
          };

          //获取图表控件对象
          this.getChartObject = function () {
              return _chartObj;
          };

          //刷新图表控件
          this.refresh = function () {
              draw();
          };

          //控件初始化事件
          this.create = function () {
              draw();
          };
          return this; 
      }
	});
})(jQuery);



后台封装:

后台从数据库中查询出的数据一般都是List<Map<String,Object>>格式的,为了满足前台所需数据结构,需要对数据进行处理。使用模板模式设计模式,类图如下:

HighChart前后台封装,构造个性化图表插件highChartTools,快捷创建各种图表_第1张图片

BaseBuildChartsService中方法

protected abstract List<String> createXAxisCategories(Map<String,Object> xAxisMap);//x轴显示数据
protected abstract List<String> createXAxisCategoriesKey(Map<String,Object> xAxisKeyMap);//x轴显示数据对应的编码
//数据
protected abstract List<SeriesChartVO> createSeries(Map<String,Object> contentMap) throws Exception;
protected abstract Map<String, Object> optionChartData(List<Map<String,Object>> pieDatas, String[][] names)throws Exception;//数据库查询结果处理
因为饼图(pie)和其他类型的图,数据格式不同,所以创建了不同的类处理数据,返回处理后的Json格式的valueStack到前台,前台调用封装后的方法就可以构建图表。

作为工具类的图表服务如下:

HighChartPieService:

package com.lxf.base.service;

import com.lxf.base.bean.chart.SeriesChartVO;
import com.lxf.base.bean.chart.SeriesDatasVO;
import net.sf.json.JSON;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by dell on 2016/6/13.
 */
@Service
public class HighChartPieService extends BaseBuildChartsService {
    @Override
    protected List<String> createXAxisCategories(Map<String, Object> xAxisMap) {
        List<String> categories = (List<String>) xAxisMap.get("list");
        return categories;
    }

    @Override
    protected List<String> createXAxisCategoriesKey(Map<String, Object> xAxisKeyMap) {
        List<String> categoriesKey = (List<String>) xAxisKeyMap.get("keyList");
        return categoriesKey;
    }

    @Override
    protected List<SeriesChartVO> createSeries(Map<String, Object> contentMap) throws Exception {
        List<JSON> jsons = (List<JSON>) contentMap.get("seriesList");
        List<SeriesDatasVO> dataList = new ArrayList<SeriesDatasVO>();
        SeriesDatasVO datas = null;
        String name = "";
        for(int i = 0 ; i < jsons.size() ; i++){
            JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(jsons.get(i));
            name = (String) json.get("name");
            Object y = json.get("data");
            datas = new SeriesDatasVO(name, y);
//            datas = new SeriesDatasVO(name, y,true,json,null);
            dataList.add(datas);
        }
        SeriesChartVO chartVO = new SeriesChartVO("pieData", dataList);
        List<SeriesChartVO> chartList = new ArrayList<SeriesChartVO>();
        chartList.add(chartVO);
        return chartList;
    }

    /**
     * 饼图数据
     * @return
     */
    private List<Map<String,Object>> buildPieDatas(){
        List<Map<String,Object>> rs = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 10; i < 18; i++) {
            String orgNo = "414"+i;
            String orgName = "city"+i;
            int num = 20+i;
            Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
            map.put("orgNo",orgNo);
            map.put("orgName",orgName);
            map.put("num",num);
            rs.add(map);
        }
        return rs;
    }



    /**
     * 多项饼图
     * @param pieDatas
     * @param namesPZ [orgno,num]
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public Map<String, Object> optionChartData(List<Map<String,Object>> pieDatas, String[][] namesPZ) throws Exception {
        pieDatas = buildPieDatas();
        List<JSON> data = new ArrayList<JSON>();
        String[] names = namesPZ[0];
        String catagoriesKey = names[0];
        List<String> categoriesKeyValue = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (Map<String, Object> pieData : pieDatas) {
            String keyName = names[1];//地市,各类型对应的Key
            String valName = names[2];//数据,值对应的key
            //第一个Y轴数据
            HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
            //第一条曲线
            ArrayList pieDataObj = new ArrayList();
            pieDataObj.add(pieData.get(valName));
            hashMap.put("name",pieData.get(keyName));
            hashMap.put("data",pieDataObj);
            categoriesKeyValue.add(pieData.get(catagoriesKey).toString());
            JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(hashMap);
            data.add(jsonObject);
        }
        return buildPieChartSetting(categoriesKeyValue,data);

    }

    /**
     *
     * @param categories
     * @param seriesList
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private Map<String, Object> buildPieChartSetting(List<String> categories,
                                                     List<JSON> seriesList) throws Exception{
        Map<String, Object> categoriesMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Map<String, Object> seriesMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Map<String, Object> contentMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();

        categoriesMap.put("list", categories);
        categoriesMap.put("keyList", categories);
        seriesMap.put("seriesList", seriesList);

        //X轴数据项
        contentMap.put("categories", categoriesMap);
        //数据项
        contentMap.put("series", seriesMap);

        Map map = buildCharts(contentMap);
        return map;
    }

}

HighChartService:

package com.lxf.base.service;

import com.lxf.base.bean.chart.SeriesChartVO;
import com.lxf.base.bean.chart.SeriesDatasVO;
import net.sf.json.JSON;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by dell on 2016/6/13.
 */
@Service
public class HighChartService extends BaseBuildChartsService {
    @Override
    protected List<String> createXAxisCategories(Map<String, Object> xAxisMap) {
        List<String> categories = (List<String>) xAxisMap.get("list");
        return categories;
    }

    @Override
    protected List<String> createXAxisCategoriesKey(Map<String, Object> xAxisKeyMap) {
        List<String> categoriesKey = (List<String>) xAxisKeyMap.get("keyList");
        return categoriesKey;
    }

    @Override
    protected List<SeriesChartVO> createSeries(Map<String, Object> contentMap) throws Exception {
        Map<String,List<JSON>> jsons = (Map<String,List<JSON>>) contentMap.get("seriesList");
        List<SeriesChartVO> chartList = new ArrayList<SeriesChartVO>();
        String name = "";
        for (String seriesKey : jsons.keySet()) {
            List<SeriesDatasVO> dataList = new ArrayList<SeriesDatasVO>();
            for (JSON json : jsons.get(seriesKey)) {
                SeriesDatasVO datas = null;
                JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(json);
                name = (String) jsonObject.get("name");
                Object y = jsonObject.get("data");
                datas = new SeriesDatasVO(name, y);
//            datas = new SeriesDatasVO(name, y,true,json,null);
                dataList.add(datas);
            }
            SeriesChartVO chartVO = new SeriesChartVO(seriesKey, dataList);
            chartList.add(chartVO);
        }

        return chartList;
    }

/**
     * 创建带x轴数据
     * @param categories
     * @param seriesList
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private Map<String, Object> buildChartsSetting(List<String> categories,List<String> categoriesKey,
                                            Map<String,List<JSON>> seriesList) throws Exception{
        Map<String, Object> categoriesMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Map<String, Object> seriesMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Map<String, Object> contentMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();

        categoriesMap.put("list", categories);
        categoriesMap.put("keyList", categoriesKey);
        seriesMap.put("seriesList", seriesList);

        //X轴数据项
        contentMap.put("categories", categoriesMap);
        //数据项
        contentMap.put("series", seriesMap);

        return buildCharts(contentMap);
    }


    public Map<String, Object> optionChartData(List<Map<String,Object>> columnDatas, String[][] names) throws Exception {
        boolean isWriteCategories = false;
        List<String> categories = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<String> categoriesKeyValue = new ArrayList<String>();
        Map<String,List<JSON>> rs = new HashMap<String,List<JSON>>();

        //数据展示信息
        for (String[] name : names) {

            String cateKeyName = name[0];//地市,各类型对应的Key
            String categoriesKey = name[1];//地市,各类型对应的Key
            //name:{"orgNo","day","D5000:D5000数据","dc:数据中心"}
            String yAxisColumnKey = name[2];
            List<JSON> data = new ArrayList<JSON>();
            for (int i = 3; i < name.length; i++) {
                String[] valKeyNames = name[i].split(":");//数据,值对应的key
                //第一个Y轴数据
                HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
                //第一条曲线
                ArrayList pieDataObj = new ArrayList();
                // 遍历基础数据(结果集)
                for (Map<String, Object> columnData : columnDatas) {
                    if (!isWriteCategories){
                        categories.add(columnData.get(categoriesKey).toString());
                        categoriesKeyValue.add(columnData.get(cateKeyName).toString());
                    }
                    pieDataObj.add(columnData.get(valKeyNames[0])); //dataKeyName:valKeyNames[0]
                }
                isWriteCategories = true;
                hashMap.put("name",valKeyNames[1]);//legendName:valKeyNames[1]
                hashMap.put("data",pieDataObj);
                JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(hashMap);
                data.add(jsonObject);
            }
            rs.put(yAxisColumnKey,data);
        }
        return buildChartsSetting(categories,categoriesKeyValue,rs);
    }



    /**
     * 多列柱状图
     * @return
     */
    public List<Map<String,Object>> buildMutliColumnDatas(){
        List<Map<String,Object>> rs = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 10; i < 18; i++) {
            String orgNo = "414"+i;
            String orgName = "city"+i;
            int num = 20+i;
            Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
            map.put("orgNo",orgNo);
            map.put("orgName",orgName);
            map.put("D5000",num);
            map.put("dc",num+i);
            map.put("mm",num+i-4);
            rs.add(map);
        }
        return rs;
    }

}
Action中使用方式:

package com.lxf.repository.action.chart;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import com.lxf.base.service.HighChartPieService;
import com.lxf.base.service.HighChartService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by dell on 2016/6/13.
 */
@Controller("/chart/HighChartAction")
@Scope("prototype")
public class HighChartAction extends HighChartActionBean {

    @Autowired
    private HighChartService highChartService;
    @Autowired
    private HighChartPieService highChartPieService;

    /**
     * 基础图
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void queryMutliColumn2() throws Exception {
        //{结果集中的keyName,结果集中的valueName1:前台图表展示图例名(yAxisColumn中对应的name),结果集中的valueName2:前台图表展示图例名(yAxisColumn中对应的name)}
        List<Map<String,Object>>  columnDatas = highChartService.buildMutliColumnDatas();
//        {"categoriesKey","categoriesName","key","DBColumnName:ChartDataNume"..}
        String[][] names = {{"orgNo","orgNo","cityData","D5000:D5000数据","dc:数据中心"},{"orgNo","orgNo","month","mm:mmdd"}};
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(highChartService.optionChartData(columnDatas, names));
        AjaxPrint(jsonObject.toString());
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
    }


//    _yAxisColumnArr = [{
        //     name: "D5000数据",
        //     data: [11,12,3,11,34,34,34,56,3,56,31,23],
        //     type:"area",
        //     pointInterval:8640000,
        //     pointStart:11260000
        // }];
    public void queryMutli() throws Exception {
        String[][] names = {{"orgNo","orgNo","num"}};
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(highChartPieService.optionChartData(null,names));
        System.out.println(jsonObject.toString());
        AjaxPrint(jsonObject.toString());
    }
}

前台调用:
<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: dell
  Date: 2016/6/15
  Time: 8:54
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>MyChartTest</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/highcharts.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/highChartTools.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/json-js/json2.js"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript">


        function queryDetail(params) {
            $.getJSON("cityName2No.json",function (data) {
                var params = "郑州";
                alert(data[params]);
            });
        }


        function testMultiPie(){
            $.getJSON("../chart/HighChart!queryMutli.action",{},
                    function (data) {
                        var highChart = new $.highChart({
                            renderTo: "chartDiv",
                            chartType: "pie",
                            title: "浏览器占比",
                            xAxisName: "",
                            xCategories:data.categories,
                            xCategoriesKey:data.categories,
                            yAxisSetting: "",
                            yAxisColumn: [{ key: "dailyStatistics"}],
                            series: data.series,
                            legend:{"enabled":true},
                            unit:"num",
                            plotOptions:{"dataEnable":true},
                            click: function (params) {
                                queryPieDetail(params);
                            }
                        });
                        highChart.create();
                    }
            );
        }

function testMultiColumn(){
    $.getJSON("../chart/HighChart!queryMutliColumn2.action",{},
        function (data) {
            var highChart = new $.highChart({
                renderTo: "chartDiv",
                chartType: "combine",
                chart:{chartBgColor:"#FBFCFD"},
                title: "测试数据",
                xCategories:data.categories,
                xCategoriesKey:data.categoriesKey,
                yAxisSetting: [{ key: "cityData",name:"交易额",unit:"$" ,oppositeOption: false},
                    { key: "month",name:"mm",unit:"$" ,oppositeOption: true}],
                yAxisColumn: [{ key: "cityData",name:"D5000数据",unit:"$",chartType:"column"},
                    { key: "cityData",name:"数据中心",chartType:"line"},
                    { key: "month",name:"mmdd",chartType:"spline",yIndex:1}],
                series: data.series,
                legend:{"enabled":true},
                plotOptions:{"dataEnable":true},
                combPieChart:{name:"name"},
                enabledCombinationChart:true,
                click: function (params) {
                    queryColumnDetail(params);
                }
            });
            highChart.create();
        }
    );
}

function testMultiColumn2(){
    $.getJSON("../chart/HighChart!queryMutliColumn2.action",{},
            function (data) {
                var curDate = new Date();
                var jhc = new $.highChart({
                    renderTo: "chartDiv",
                    chartType: "datetime",
                    zoomType:"x",
                    chart:{chartBgColor:"#FBFCFD"},
                    title: "测试数据",
                    xCategories:data.categories,
                    xCategoriesKey:data.categoriesKey,
                    yAxisSetting: [
                        { key: "month",name:"mm",unit:"$" ,oppositeOption: false}],
                    yAxisColumn: [
                        { key: "month",name:"mmdd",chartType:"area",
                            pointInterval: 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000,//one day
//                            pointStart: Date.UTC(curDate.getFullYear(), curDate.getMonth(), curDate.getDate)}],
                            pointStart: Date.UTC(2016, 0, 01)}],
                    series: data.series,
                    legend:{"enabled":true},
                    plotOptions:{"dataEnable":true},
                    click: function (params) {
                        queryColumnDetail(params);
                    }
                });
                jhc.create();
                chart = jhc.getChartObject();
            }
    );

}

        function queryColumnDetail(params){
            alert(JSON.stringify(params));
        }
        function queryPieDetail(params){
            alert(JSON.stringify(params));
        }

    </script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="MultiPie" onclick="testMultiPie()"/><br/>
<input type="button" value="MultiColumn!" onclick="testMultiColumn()"/><br/>
<input type="button" value="datadate!" onclick="testMultiColumn2()"/>
<p id = "test"></p>
<div id = "chartDiv"></div>
</body>
</html>
显示结果如下HighChart前后台封装,构造个性化图表插件highChartTools,快捷创建各种图表_第2张图片HighChart前后台封装,构造个性化图表插件highChartTools,快捷创建各种图表_第3张图片

完整项目

完整项目可参考:https://git.oschina.net/SoFeelLove/lxf.utils.git

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