C++实践参考:程序填空(范型程序设计)

【项目:程序填空】下面程序运行后,输出结果如下:
C++实践参考:程序填空(范型程序设计)_第1张图片
请填空将程序补充完整。

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
using namespace std;
void Show(double);
int main()
{
    double arr1[5] = {2, 4, 8, 10, 16};
    double arr2[5] = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9};
    cout.setf(ios_base::fixed);
    cout.precision(1);
    cout << "arr1:\t";
    for_each(_______________, Show); // (1)
    cout << endl;
    cout << "arr2: \t";
    for_each(_______________, Show);  // (2)
    cout << endl;
    vector<double> _______________;  // (3)
    transform(arr1, arr1 + 5, arr2, sum.begin(),_______________);   // (4)
    cout << "sum:\t";
    for_each(_______________, Show); // (5)
    cout << endl;
    vector<double> _______________; // (6)
    transform(arr1, arr1 + 5, prod.begin(),
              bind1st(_______________, 2.5)); // (7)
    cout << "prod:\t";
    for_each(_______________, Show); // (8)
    cout << endl;
    return 0; 
}
void Show(double v)
{
    cout.width(6);
    cout << v << ' '; 
}

参考解答:(特别提醒,写法不只有一种,要相信自己写的。)

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
using namespace std;
void Show(double);
int main()
{
    double arr1[5] = {2, 4, 8, 10, 16};
    double arr2[5] = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9};
    cout.setf(ios_base::fixed);
    cout.precision(1);
    cout << "arr1:\t";
    for_each(arr1, arr1 + 5, Show);                         // (1)
    cout << endl;
    cout << "arr2: \t";
    for_each(arr2, arr2 + 5, Show);                         // (2)
    cout << endl;
    vector<double> sum(5);                         // (3)
    transform(arr1, arr1 + 5, arr2, sum.begin(),plus<double>());   // (4)
    cout << "sum:\t";
    for_each(sum.begin(), sum.end(), Show);                        // (5)
    cout << endl;
    vector<double> prod(5);                        // (6)
    transform(arr1, arr1 + 5, prod.begin(),
              bind1st(multiplies<double>(), 2.5));                // (7)
    cout << "prod:\t";
    for_each(prod.begin(), prod.end(), Show);                        // (8)
    cout << endl;
    return 0;
}
void Show(double v)
{
    cout.width(6);
    cout << v << ' ';
}

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